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(英語)九年級下冊英語試卷英語英語完形填空匯編題分類匯編含解析-資料下載頁

2025-03-30 22:08本頁面
  

【正文】 C. wasteD. forget2. A. littleB. mostC. fewD. least3. A. radiosB. applesC. bikesD. doors4. A. bringsB. costsC. keepsD. takes5. A. wasteB. saveC. pay forD. care for6. A. orB. becauseC. soD. but7. A. nobodyB. somethingC. everybodyD. nothing8. A. OthersB. OtherC. AnotherD. The other9. A. planned toB. used toC. was able toD. was afraid to10. A. electricityB. waterC. foodD. money11. A. wiselyB. onlyC. mostlyD. especially12. A. rightB. fineC. badD. necessary13. A. wayB. thingC. planD. project14. A. buyB. needC. bringD. get15. A. OnB. InC. ForD. At【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意: 本文講述了我們很幸運的生活在一個擁有很多東西的國家,但是大部分人都存在浪費的行為。文中主要列舉了電的浪費,水的浪費和食物的浪費,另外作者也呼吁人們停止浪費。 (1)句意:然而我們大多數(shù)人通常會浪費東西。;;;。根據(jù)We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. 可知我們生活在一個富裕的國家,又However可知,有些人不珍惜現(xiàn)狀通常會浪費東西。故答案是C。(2)句意:電是我們浪費的最多的東西。,表是否定;;,表示否定。根據(jù)下面所列舉的事實,點的浪費比較嚴(yán)重。在四個選項中只有most表示數(shù)量多,其他都表示數(shù)量很少。故答案是B。(3)句意:電燈、電視、收音機和其他電器,即使沒有人用的時候也開著。;;;。lights、TVs都是電器,空缺處也應(yīng)該是電器。收音機是電器,故答案是A。(4)句意:這樣做花費不到一秒鐘的時間。It takes some time to do ,做某事花費了某人多長時間。故答案是D。(5)句意:因為我們不必為沒用的電付錢。;;;。根據(jù) Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, 可知,我們沒有必要為我們不用的電付錢。故答案是C。(6)句意:因此,它不應(yīng)該被浪費。;;;。根據(jù) Fresh water is precious(寶貴的) 可知,水是寶貴的,那么我們就不應(yīng)該浪費。故答案是C。(7)句意:我確信每個人都能做到,只要他想做。;;;。以上所涉及到的事很小,可以說是舉手之勞,因此,只要想做每個人都可以,故答案是C。(8)句意:另外的一種大額浪費是糧食。;;,又一個;。文章前面在說浪費電,浪費水的事,浪費食物也是浪費的兩外一種浪費。故答案是C。(9)句意:句意:過去我媽媽經(jīng)常做太多的飯菜,以至于許多都被倒掉了?!?;;;。根據(jù)much of it was thrown away. 可知大多數(shù)沒浪費掉了,因此可知是原來做得多了。故答案是B。(10)句意:我告訴她我們浪費了那么多的糧食。;;;。根據(jù)本段的第一句話可知,本段主要在講述食物浪費的問題,故答案是C。(11)句意:她認(rèn)為我是正確的,現(xiàn)在只做我們能夠吃完的食物。;,只;;。根據(jù) She thought I was right 可知她認(rèn)為我是對的,因此只做我們能夠吃完的食物。故答案是B。(12)句意:浪費是不對的。,正確的;;;,不管浪費什么東西都是不對的。故答案是A。(13)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個簡單而又不浪費東西的辦法。辦法;;;。根據(jù)下文的敘述可知,下文是介紹上面所說的簡單而又不浪費的方法的。故答案是A。(14)句意:那就是只用我們需要的。;;;。根據(jù)Do not touch what we do not use可知不要觸及不需要的,言外之意就是只用我們需要的, 故答案是B。 (15)句意:通過這種方法可以阻止浪費。in this way通過這種方法,固定短語,故答案是B?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。 Many of us like watching them in the wild. The wild animals usually make us pleased, cheer us up or sometimes get us scared. But do you know that they can also teach us something? Geese, for example, teach us a very good lesson about 1 .In autumn, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 the cold winter. At the very beginning, they lift off in no order. But 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape helps geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. And it helps the whole group fly more easily. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and 6 bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk (鳴叫) to 8 the birds that are flying in front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. 9 they are working towards a mon goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills? Work together! Whether it is our 10 lives or our jobs, we need the help of other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1. A. experienceB. successC. friendshipD. teamwork2. A. look forB. get away fromC. wait forD. walk away from3. A. busilyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly4. A. saveB. wasteC. createD. lose5. A. behindB. in frontC. on the leftD. on the right6. A. otherB. everyC. anotherD. any7. A. restB. painC. excuseD. result8. A. leadB. liftC. teachD. encourage9. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before10. A. specialB. importantC. pleasantD. personal【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:加拿大的大雁向溫暖的南方飛行,遠離北方的寒冷。它們在飛行中排成V型,注重團隊的合作,這是我們應(yīng)該向大雁學(xué)習(xí)的精神。 (1)句意:例如,大雁教會我們關(guān)于團隊精神的很好的一課。A experience經(jīng)歷;B success,成功;Cfriendship友誼;teamwork團隊精神。根據(jù)后文中的語句Butquickly they form a V shape, with one bird leading the ,表示要學(xué)習(xí)它們的團隊精神,故選D。 (2)句意:在秋天,加拿大雁為了遠離加拿大寒冷的北方飛往溫暖的南方。A尋找;B遠離;C等待;D從……走開。根據(jù) flytothewarm south可知它們飛往溫暖的南方,是為了遠離寒冷,故選B。 (3)句意:然而,他們很快形成一個V字型,一只鳥領(lǐng)著全隊。A 忙碌地;B 快速地;C 勇敢地;D突然地。根據(jù)后文中的語句 This V shape helps geese tosave energy.可知這個V隊形有好處,故它們應(yīng)很快形成這個隊形,故選B。 (4)句意:這個V型可以讓大雁節(jié)約能量。根據(jù)后文中的Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther withoutrest than birds flying ,故這個隊形會節(jié)約能量,故選A。 (5)句意:前面的那只鳥有最艱難的工作。根據(jù)上文 When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. ,可知領(lǐng)頭的那只鳥為后面提供飛行的便利,因此最前面的鳥是最辛苦的,in front,故選B。 (6)句意:當(dāng)它累的時候,它會移動到后面,然后另一只鳥移動到領(lǐng)隊的位置。當(dāng)領(lǐng)頭的鳥退下時,有另一只補上,other指兩個中的一個,不符合大雁飛行的情況,因此用another,故選C。 (7)句意:按照V型來飛翔的大雁不停地飛比單獨飛翔的大雁要遠70%。A休息;B睡覺;C借口;D結(jié)果。根據(jù)can fly 70 percent farther可知此句表示飛得更遠,因此表示不休息,不停地飛,故選A。 (8)句意:它們鳴叫來鼓勵鳥兒們向上向前保存高度。A 領(lǐng)導(dǎo);B 提升;C 教授;D 鼓勵。固定結(jié)構(gòu)encourage sb. to do ,故選D。 (9)句意:它們在朝著一個共同的目標(biāo)努力時它們也在互相歡呼。A 直到;C 在……之后;C 當(dāng)……時候;D 在……之前。根據(jù)語境可知此句表示共同前進時,要用連詞while,故選C。 (10)句意:句意:合作!A 玩;B 旅行;C 居?。籇 合作。根據(jù)后文的we need the spirit of teamwork!可知此句需要團隊精神,應(yīng)是合作,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。9.完形填空 When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 1 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 2 than a toy. She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys. I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buyin
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