【正文】 AgainstB. ThroughC. WithD. About8. A. happyB. surprisedC. thankfulD. satisfied9. A. nameB. addressC. hobbyD. future10. A. blewB. putC. cutD. called【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)學(xué)生的考試題是通過(guò)觀察鳥的腿來(lái)猜測(cè)鳥的名字，學(xué)生覺(jué)得太難了放棄了考試。A在……之前；B在……期間；C在……之后；D自從；根據(jù)下句 he saw ten birds on the desks桌子上有一些鳥，應(yīng)該是進(jìn)入教室后看見(jiàn)的東西，故選C。A覆蓋；B服務(wù)；C連接；D分享；根據(jù)后面only the legs were outside. 只有腿在外面，前面應(yīng)該是麻布袋蓋著其他地方，故選A。A兩者都；B全部的；C兩者都不；D沒(méi)有一個(gè)，根據(jù) He began to get upset 可知他開(kāi)始心煩意亂是因?yàn)橥耆鎰e不出來(lái)，10只鳥故排除A和B選項(xiàng) ， 故是他們?nèi)渴且粯拥?，故選B。A談?wù)摚籅問(wèn)；C想；D聽(tīng)；根據(jù)上句He stayed up all night studying， but now he had to name birds by their legs他整晚都在學(xué)習(xí)，但現(xiàn)在他不得不用它們的腿來(lái)命名鳥類，后面應(yīng)該是越想越傷心，指心理活動(dòng)，故選C。A能；B必須；C可能；D應(yīng)該，此處表示沒(méi)有能力識(shí)別，故是can，故選A。A怎樣；B為什么；C何時(shí)；D哪兒，根據(jù) by their legs 可知表示方式，故選A。with these words，表伴隨，固定搭配，說(shuō)著這些話，故選C。A開(kāi)心的；B驚奇的；C感恩的；D滿足的，學(xué)生把放棄考試，老師當(dāng)然很驚訝，故選B。s your name？你叫什么名？應(yīng)該是不知道學(xué)生名，故選A。s your name？等一下，孩子，你叫什么名字？應(yīng)該是老師叫住他，故選D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。t know what she had to do and wanted to give up. She felt tired for fighting and fighting, one problem had been finished but another came.her into the kitchen. He poured water into the pans （鍋） and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and the last he put with coffee. He 2 The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 3 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that the 5 Her father told her to 6 them. Then she got boiled and hard eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. What is the meaning, Father? Hethat each one had the same experience the boiled water, but 9 your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?1. A. intoB. withinC. out ofD. away from2. A. looked forB. searched forC. waited forD. called for3. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. why4. A. onB. overC. offD. in5. A. eggsB. carrotsC. coffeeD. water6. A. closeB. openC. washD. drop7. A. keepB. protectC. breakD. drink8. A. plainedB. explainedC. toldD. expected9. A. everyB. allC. eachD. either10. A. lies inB. es acrossC. meets withD. knocks at【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了父親在女兒生活遇到麻煩時(shí)，用開(kāi)水煮胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡的烹飪方法，揭示了一個(gè)重要的人生道理：我們?cè)诮?jīng)歷了困難和掙扎之后，應(yīng)該成為能夠改變自己命運(yùn)的主人。A：into進(jìn)入； B：within在之內(nèi)； C：out of 從里面出來(lái)；D：away from離開(kāi)。take sb into...，把某人帶入某地，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配。 （2）句意：他等了幾分鐘，沒(méi)有講一句話。根據(jù)對(duì)父親在放東西之后的行為的推測(cè)，以及后面的fora few minutes，可以幫助我們確定答案為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“等待”，故選C。A：that 代詞，那個(gè)，B：where 哪里， C：when什么時(shí)候， D：why為什么；根據(jù)文章可知，父親做了一些不平常的舉動(dòng)，因此女兒不理解這么做的原因，對(duì) 原因提問(wèn)用why，故選D。A：on B：over C：off D：in處理連詞時(shí)，可以使用填詞試探的方法，將連詞逐一放入文章中，根據(jù)took out，可知是關(guān)上，用turn off，故選C。A：eggs蛋； B：carrots 蘿卜；C：coffee 咖啡；D：water水。What do you see? Carrots, eggs, and coffee, she ，考查上下文和人稱代詞，父親把eggs拿出鍋，把它們放到另一個(gè)碗里，所以用them指代。故選C。她覺(jué)得胡蘿卜很軟。根據(jù)下句let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were ，一定是閉上眼睛，故選A。然后她煮了個(gè)雞蛋A：keep 保持；B：protect 保護(hù)；C：break打破； D：drink喝。Then she got boiled and hard eggs.，可知上文應(yīng)該是打破雞蛋，故選C。A：plained 抱怨；B：explained解釋； C：told 告知；D：expected期望。父親用常識(shí)來(lái)解析生活哲理，故選B。A：every每個(gè)的，形容詞； B：all全部（的），三者或三者以上； C：each 兩者或兩者以上，每一個(gè)；D：either任何一個(gè)，兩者中的任何一個(gè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。 （10）句意：當(dāng)厄運(yùn)“叩響”你的大門時(shí)（意思是困難來(lái)臨時(shí)） , 你的反應(yīng)是什么?A：lies in 位于；B：es across 偶遇；C：meets with 遭受；D：knocks at敲擊。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。 In this year39。 Cui39。clock in the morning to work in the greenhouses. s family was doing building work at the site of a new home when they were told to take the letter from a university. Cui and his family were excited as they 8 received the longexpected acceptance letter. When his mother 9 the acceptance letter to his father, who cannot read, a big smile appeared on his father39。 In an interview, Cui Qingtao said he worked about 11 to 12 hours a day at the building site in order to help his parents. When asked about his plan for the future, he said, Now I39。ll 10 他生活在一個(gè)小山村，家中有兄妹三人，為了減輕家里的負(fù)擔(dān)，他和他的弟弟假期去打工掙錢?，F(xiàn)在要去上大學(xué)了，畢業(yè)后回來(lái)改變家鄉(xiāng)落后的面貌。；；；。Cui39。 可知他跟父母一起在干活。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他收到來(lái)自被公認(rèn)為中國(guó)頂尖大學(xué)——北京大學(xué)的錄取通知書時(shí)。regard as固定搭配搭配，看做，當(dāng)做，故答案是B。；；；。故答案是C。；；；。故答案是A。；；；，和。 ???????（6）句意：他早晨3點(diǎn)起床去溫室大棚干活。根據(jù) 故答案是B。Sunday是一個(gè)具體的日期，在具體日期前應(yīng)使用介詞on。 ???????（8）句意：當(dāng)他們終于收到錄取通知書的時(shí)候，崔慶濤一家人很激動(dòng)。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合題干的意思考慮，D合適，故答案是D。；；；。 ???????（10）句意：但是，我某一天會(huì)回來(lái)改變村里的貧窮狀況。根據(jù) change the poor conditions of the village. ???????可知，崔慶濤以后會(huì)回來(lái)的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。4．完形填空 s been during her great worldwide vacation in a（n） 1 way.with a bone disease, had her right leg 3 the amputation （截肢） caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she, at the age of 22 now, 5 of her life.to social media, 9 using a geotag （地理標(biāo)簽）, she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.Europe. I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden 12 t too 13 Gallagher said people often stare when she39。on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she 15 t 16 ve wanted to do, she said. I don39。it is my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyhow, I39。up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.of your dream. And if you meet with an obstacle （障礙）, get 20 四歲的時(shí)候截肢，但是她把截肢當(dāng)做了一種動(dòng)力，他環(huán)游世界，利用社交媒體在網(wǎng)上分享她的照片，因此收到了人們的鼓勵(lì)和贊揚(yáng)，她的故事告訴我們：如果你遇到障礙，創(chuàng)造性地使用它，如果生活給了你假肢，你把它當(dāng)做藝術(shù)品。；；；。 （2）句意：他生下來(lái)就有骨病。 （3）句意：在她四歲的時(shí)候截取了右腿。根據(jù) the amputation （截肢） caused hardships for Gallagher early on 可知他截肢了，故答案是C。這是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，能夠構(gòu)成讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的是although，故答案是B。當(dāng)做；；；。 （6）句意：但是22歲的她把它看做使生活變得最好的一種激勵(lì)。根據(jù) an inspiration 可知是把生活變得最好，故答案是B。；；；。 （8）句意：為了發(fā)布消息，他求助于社交媒體。 （9）句意：在那里她分享了她在世界各地旅行的照片。先行詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞where，故答案是D。；；；D合理地，根據(jù) she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture. 可知她在拍照之前用假肢畫出她