【正文】 子解釋高興的原因，解釋原因使用because，故答案是C。具有；B.……的；；， long gray hair故答案是A。；；；，wait for等待，固定搭配，故答案是D。；；；，根據(jù) 故答案是C。 （8）句意：我迅速解釋著我的問題，但是似乎她沒聽見我說的話。9 （9）句意：他就是一直叫我阿爾弗雷德，……。故答案是B?！瓡r候；……之后；……之前；，本句為時間狀語從句，設(shè)空處后的句子為主句的發(fā)生提供了一個延續(xù)的時間點(diǎn)，因此使用since，故答案是D。；；；，她的表現(xiàn)讓人無法理解，所以作者感到擔(dān)心害怕。 （12）句意：幸運(yùn)的是一路走來還有一座房子，能夠買我需要的汽油。I was able to buy the gas I needed. （13）句意：當(dāng)我告訴他我的經(jīng)歷的時候，他告訴我是布隆特女士。故答案是C。；……待在一起；；，集合語境，并分析選項(xiàng)的意思可知，waiting for最符合語境，故答案是C。；；；，根據(jù) 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．完形填空 Time to pick dandelions, Athena, Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1 . My hometown is in Greece（希臘）, where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didn39。 Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didn39。 We 7 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. 8 do we cat dandelions? I asked. The best food in the world. Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food. 14 , she said. re wele15. A. wishB. reportC. speechD. suggestion【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者和家人去采摘蒲公英，并且請Brigid吃蒲公英。；；；。 （2）句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)是希臘，在那里蒲公英總是在菜單上。在希臘人們總是吃蒲公英，所以蒲公英總是出現(xiàn)在菜單上，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者和家人采摘蒲公英，故選A。；；；。 （5）句意：我是高興的Bridg沒有問我們?nèi)ツ睦?。根?jù)后句Nobody in America ate ，所以新朋友沒有問我們?nèi)ツ睦?，作者感到高興，故選B。；，有人；；。 （7）句意：我們開出去了田野。根據(jù)后文Then we stopped our ，可知是開車去的田野，故選C。根據(jù)后句The best food in the world. Dad answered可知爸爸回答：它是世界上最美味的食物，所以前句問的是為什么，故選B。......時候；；；。 （10）句意：在回家的路上，爸爸媽媽談到要為新鄰居舉辦一個晚宴，讓他們嘗嘗我們傳統(tǒng)的希臘菜。在希臘吃蒲公英是常見的，所以是傳統(tǒng)的希臘菜，故選D。；；；。 （12）句意：但是它是太晚了。根據(jù)后文可知作者以為新朋友不吃蒲公英，所以說是太晚了，新朋友吃了蒲公英，故選A。；；；。 （14）句意：“不算差”她說。Brigid吃了蒲公英，認(rèn)為蒲公英不算差，故選C。愿望；；；。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 Grandma Sally is eightysix years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn39。 Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（報酬）. She was a famous math 4 before she retired（退休） from a middle school. When the kids e for help, she is always 6 and tries her best. People asked her 7 . She said, I love it. It makes me happy to help them. I 9 to love everything around me. So I39。m thankful for those kids who e to me for help. Each kid is my 10 . I love each day to help them, she said. 1. A. andB. orC. butD. so2. A. look likeB. look atC. look afterD. look for3. A. helpingB. workingC. studyingD. teaching4. A. teacherB. nurseC. workerD. cleaner5. A. doB. runC. sweepD. play6. A. awfulB. happyC. tiredD. boring7. A. whyB. whereC. whenD. how8. A. forB. onC. inD. with9. A. have decidedB. decidesC. haven39。 （1）句意：她沒有兒子和女兒。 （2）句意：她想要每天自己照顧自己。t move into a nursing home，但是她沒有搬到養(yǎng)老院，可知她想自己生活，即自己照顧自己，因此用look after，照顧，故選C。spend time doing sth，花費(fèi)時間做某事，故此處應(yīng)填動詞ing形式，help，幫助，work，工作，study，學(xué)習(xí)，teach，教，help sb with sth，在某事上幫助某人，固定搭配，故選A。根據(jù)before she retired from a middle school，在她從中學(xué)退休之前，可知之前是在中學(xué)工作，是個數(shù)學(xué)老師，teacher，老師，故選A。do，做，run，跑，sweep，清掃，play，玩，此處是help sb do sth，幫助某人做某事，根據(jù)helps cleaners，幫助清潔工，應(yīng)該是幫助他們清掃街道，因此應(yīng)是sweep，清掃，故選C。根據(jù)下文I love it. It makes me happy to help them，我喜歡這么做，幫助他們讓我開心，可知當(dāng)孩子來尋求幫助并且在她幫助他們的時候是開心的，happy，開心的，快樂的，故選B。根據(jù)下文She said, I love it. It makes me happy to help them. 她說：“我喜歡這么做，幫助他們讓我開心。 （8）句意：她每天總是很開心，并且總是面帶微笑跟周圍的人問好。 （9）句意：我決定要熱愛周圍的一切。t decided，沒有決定，現(xiàn)在完成時，hate，討厭，一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)下文So I39。 （10）句意：每個孩子都是我的禮物。I39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，注意通讀文章，根據(jù)上下文來理解文意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。 This great speed of light 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.t say, The stars are shining 9 .We have to say instead, The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.1. A. fasterB. widerC. better2. A. exchangeB. changeC. difference3. A. earsB. eyesC. legs4. A. getsB. producesC. creates5. A. takesB. spendsC. pays6. A. imagineB. continueC. remember7. A. farB. bigC. close8. A. getB. runC. travel9. A. tonightB. yesterdayC. tomorrow10. A. lookB. seeC. watch【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了光速億非?？斓乃俣葌鞑?。；；。 （2）句意：你可以通過觀看比賽的開始來了解這種不同。觀看比賽開始來了解光速和聲速的不同，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：這個光速產(chǎn)生一些奇怪的事實(shí)。光速產(chǎn)生了一些事實(shí)，故選B。主語是物；，主語是人；，主語是人。 （6）句意：如果你今晚看月光，記住光線在到達(dá)你之前。故選C。；；。 （8）句意：最近的星星是如此遠(yuǎn)以至于今晚看來自它的光幾年前開始傳播給你。根據(jù)全文可知講的是光線的傳播速度，故選C。；；。 （10）句意：星星看起來是漂亮的。pretty漂亮的，形容詞，look是系動詞，看起來，后面用形容詞，故選A。5．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 This summer, French soccer player Kylian Mbappe amazed the world. He flew across the 1 , scoring goal after goal, and helped the French team bee the world champion （冠軍） in the 2018 World Cup. His latest achievement is also surprising.the game. Then the 19yearold rising superstar made the cover of Time magazine. It says Mbappe is the future of soccer.to Thierry. Henry, another famous French soccer player. He is the guy who is like Thierry was, can dribble （運(yùn)球）, can 4 s team.Mbappe has risen to fame at a young age, he still tries to stay calm. After the World Cup, the famous club Real Madrid invited him to join, but he 6 . I know where I e from, he said and 7