【正文】 showed是本句的謂語，此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語，修飾名詞The research，主語The research和動(dòng)詞conduct之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用conduct的過去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。 （3）考查名詞。score“分?jǐn)?shù)，成績(jī)”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示語言和算術(shù)的測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句子的主語It指代前一句中的The study，The study和publish之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且publish這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 （5）考查代詞。此處應(yīng)用those指代那些在城市居住的人。 （6）考查形容詞。根據(jù)空格后的名詞air可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞air，表示“有毒的空氣”。 （7）考查形容詞。根據(jù)空格前的the和序數(shù)聞fourth可知，此處表示空氣污染是全球第四大死因，應(yīng)用high的最髙級(jí)。 （8）考查冠詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)the+比較級(jí)... the+比較級(jí)...“越……就越……”，因此，比較級(jí)longer前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。 （9）考查定語從句?？崭袂暗膖hose是代詞，意為“那些人”，空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句做主語，修飾先行詞those指人，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用who。故填who。句意：在這個(gè)問題上沒有捷徑可走。故填to solve。 Canada Day is the year39。s national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada39。s capital city, are especially grand and exciting. Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events.這一天會(huì)組織各種各樣的活動(dòng)，包括游行、音樂會(huì)、節(jié)日和焰火表演，這些活動(dòng)把加拿大各地各個(gè)年齡段的人聚集在一起。句意：這一天會(huì)組織各種各樣的活動(dòng)，包括游行、音樂會(huì)、節(jié)日和焰火表演，這些活動(dòng)把加拿大各地各個(gè)年齡段的人聚集在一起。 （2）考查定語從句。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞events，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指物，故填which。句意：加拿大的國(guó)旗隨處可見，許多人的臉被涂成紅色和白色，這是加拿大的國(guó)色。 （4）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文the可知應(yīng)填名詞，且根據(jù)下文”are especially grand and exciting“可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填celebrations。句意：在魁北克，許多人在加拿大的這一天從一所房子搬到另一所房子。 （6）考查介詞。be known as固定短語，“被稱為”，故填as。句意：由于加拿大國(guó)慶日正好是加拿大的暑假，所有的學(xué)校也都放假了。 （8）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。本句說的是經(jīng)常性情況故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填are provided。句意：加拿大人在這一天盡情享受。 （10）考查表語從句。本句為表語從句，從句中不缺少成分，故填that。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________ The amazing progress in ________(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。分析可知句子的謂語動(dòng)詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語。be located in固定短語，”位于........“，在原短語中l(wèi)ocated為過去分詞，所以這里也要用其過去分詞形式在句中作狀語，故填located。分析可知sit在句中做謂語，主語是”The Chinese Culture Center“，主語為單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。故填sits?？崭裉幮揎椕~詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞，故填various。名詞civilization表示社會(huì)文明是可數(shù)的，應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分，所以這里用不定式做主語，故填to set。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞，故填smoothly。空格處做介詞into的賓語應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故填operation。句意：中國(guó)駐法國(guó)大使吳建民激動(dòng)地說:我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心，我們終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的前任，也就是中國(guó)大使館前任大使的夙愿。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動(dòng)地，興奮地的意思，故填in/with。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行?；再根?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來的愿望。 （10）考查名詞。from all walks of life固定短語，各行各業(yè)的人，各界符合句意，walk在這個(gè)詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填walks。6．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to ________parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad, m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry ________ me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school ________. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps ing towards the room. I did not want a teacher ________ (catch) me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the wastepaper basket, ________caught fire. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was ________ (burn) .The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in ________ (flame). Many of the girls are in the hospital. I am very sorry about this.Much love,Susan【答案】 her；with；any longer；started；to catch；which；burning；flames；fault；for 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Susan在寄宿學(xué)校上學(xué)，這是她寫給父母的一封信。校長(zhǎng)說這場(chǎng)大火都是她的錯(cuò)誤，并要她的家長(zhǎng)賠償損失。 （1）考查代詞。此處要用形容詞性物主代詞，修飾parents ，故填her。be angry with sb 固定短語，“對(duì)某人感到很生氣”。 （3）考查固定短語。故填any longer。句子中有時(shí)間狀語last night，所以要用一般過去時(shí)。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。故填to catch。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語