【正文】 ct their parents,尊敬他們的父母；look after照顧；make a good plan for sth為某事做一個(gè)好的計(jì)劃；make some good friends交一些好朋友；keep healthy保持健康。用了賓語(yǔ)從句，如：Most students believe it’s necessary to study hard. What’s more, they think each teenager is supposed to make a good plan for ，如：Also, we must be active and exercise more to keep healthy because it’s important to a successful ，也是提分的經(jīng)典句子?？键c(diǎn)：材料作文。15．（湖南省岳陽(yáng)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)長(zhǎng)嶺中學(xué)中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)。現(xiàn)在提倡全民閱讀，某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站正在舉辦以”reading”為題的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，向該網(wǎng)站投稿。提示：？？？要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Reading ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Reading plays an important role in our life. It’s a good way to relax. At the same time, it can also help us open our minds. So as middle school students, we should read more. In my opinion, textbooks, newspapers and magazines are all good reading materials. As for me, I plan to read one book every month. Whenever I have free time, I’ll read. As the saying goes, reading makes a full man. Let’s start reading now.【解析】寫(xiě)作分析：本文需要按照要求以“閱讀”為主題寫(xiě)作，要寫(xiě)出讀書(shū)的好處、中學(xué)生可以讀的書(shū)、你的讀書(shū)計(jì)劃。按照要求逐條描述即可，但要注意增添相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)使得文章連貫。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：總起要對(duì)reading做一個(gè)概括，用到了“plays an important role”（扮演重要的角色）這一搭配，關(guān)于讀書(shū)的好處提到了：open our minds（開(kāi)闊思維），relax（放松）。關(guān)于可以讀的書(shū)，介紹了幾種文本（textbooks, newspapers and magazine），關(guān)于介紹讀書(shū)計(jì)劃，描述了自己讀書(shū)的頻率，最后，有引用諺語(yǔ)，也是一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)。16．（四川中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)目前，學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重，請(qǐng)圍繞以下要點(diǎn)談?wù)勂渲性蛞约皞€(gè)人建議。原因： 看法與建議：； ，學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)奮； 。 要求： 80100； ； ，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。________________________________________________________________________________【答案】At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habitcheating in examinations.There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hardworking and they don39。t work hard at their lessons. Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they haven39。t enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.【解析】寫(xiě)作分析：本文需要就考試作弊這一主題展開(kāi)討論。具體需要圍繞考試作弊的原因展開(kāi)寫(xiě)作，原因已經(jīng)給出來(lái)了，有以下幾點(diǎn)： 。寫(xiě)完原因后還要提出自己的看法和建議，具體內(nèi)容也已給出：；，學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)奮；。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容上難度不大，需要把更多精力放在語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性和文章的連貫性上面。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：第一段總起描述了現(xiàn)在存在的作弊現(xiàn)象，用到了一些較好的短語(yǔ)，如picked up a bad habit（養(yǎng)成了一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣）。第二段對(duì)原因進(jìn)行了闡述，借助了first，second，third等詞使得原因的陳述連貫起來(lái)。一些短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，如waste a lot of time playing games（浪費(fèi)時(shí)間在玩游戲上），prepare for the exams（準(zhǔn)備考試）。最后一段闡明了自己的看法（In my opinion），句式上面有創(chuàng)新，用到了一處倒裝句（only in this way can we improve our study and make progress），強(qiáng)調(diào)了不能作弊，只有以誠(chéng)實(shí)和勤奮的方式我們才能進(jìn)步?？傮w來(lái)說(shuō)文章寫(xiě)作較為流暢，有許多亮點(diǎn)。17．（河南中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)近幾年來(lái)，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人出國(guó)旅游，但一些游客的不文明行為也成為國(guó)內(nèi)外輿論關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。直接影響著中國(guó)“禮儀之邦”之形象。新華旅游局呼吁文明出游，游客應(yīng)認(rèn)真思考如何做一名“合格的旅游者”， 請(qǐng)以How to be a qualified tourist 為題目 寫(xiě)一則英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā? 、保護(hù)環(huán)境，不隨地吐痰，不亂扔垃圾。 2 、遵守公共秩序，不在公眾場(chǎng)所喧嘩，購(gòu)物時(shí)排隊(duì)。 3 、保護(hù)文物古跡，不到處亂涂亂刻，不攀爬觸摸文物。4 、節(jié)約用水用電，用餐不浪費(fèi)。注意：1. 文章必須包括提示內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫； 2. 詞數(shù)80左右； 3. 開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 4. 參考詞匯：文物古跡cultural relics 文物artifactsHow to be a Qualified Tourist____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Recently, more and more Chinese people travel abroad , but some of them have bad manners .The poor behaviors or some Chinese have done great harm to our good reputation. How should we be a qualified tourist? In my opinion ,We have to understand and respect foreign cultures. First, we are supposed to protect the environment ,We shouldn’t spit or throw the rubbish everywhere. Second, we should obey the public order .We had better not shout loudly in public places , We have to wait in line when we are shopping .Third, we should protect the cultural relics. We mustn’t paint or carve on the monuments. We shouldn’t climb or touch artifacts. At the same time, we should save water and electricity. We are not supposed to waste food when we have meals . In this way, we39。ll win respect for ourselves as well as our country.【解析】寫(xiě)作分析：這篇寫(xiě)作需要圍繞“如何做一個(gè)合格的游客”展開(kāi)寫(xiě)作，具體的要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出了。寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候可以適當(dāng)借助祈使句來(lái)表示“不應(yīng)該做…”，需要注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞揭胛恼?，銜接好每個(gè)要點(diǎn)。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：開(kāi)頭應(yīng)該對(duì)寫(xiě)作的背景進(jìn)行一定的交代?！癰ad manners”表示禮貌狀況不好，然后講到了這些行為對(duì)中國(guó)的名聲有害（have done great harm to our good reputation），這里用到了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示傷害已經(jīng)造成了，產(chǎn)生了不好的影響，時(shí)態(tài)的妙用是一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)。緊接著發(fā)問(wèn)引入主題。借助first, second等詞串聯(lián)起自己的觀點(diǎn)。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)使用恰當(dāng)，“are supposed to”（應(yīng)該…），“spit or throw the rubbish everywhere”（四處亂扔垃圾），“protect the cultural relics”（保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)），最后文章有簡(jiǎn)練的收尾，we39。ll win respect for ourselves as well as our country.（我們會(huì)為我們自己和我們的國(guó)家贏得尊重），簡(jiǎn)練，完成了寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。18．（北京中考模擬）假如你叫李華，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)廣播站正在招募主持人。請(qǐng)你用英文給負(fù)責(zé)的老師 Sam 寫(xiě)一封自薦信，內(nèi)容包括：你的基本信息，想做主持人的理由，以及具體打算做的事情。提示詞語(yǔ)： like, i