【正文】 ring 4 to buy，可知本空作動詞buy的賓語，指某物，應用what。故選A。 （5）句意：我想了所有我認識的人。A所有人，B沒有人，C某人，D任何人。根據(jù)下文 my family, my friends, my neighbours... 我的家人、朋友和鄰居，可知作者想遍了自己認識的所有人。故選A。 （6）句意：我突然想到Bobbie Decbar，一個有著口臭和雜亂的頭發(fā)的男孩 。A女孩，B男孩，C男人，D女人。根據(jù)下文的主語he，可知Bobbie是個男孩。故選B。 （7）句意：上 Polack 女士的課的時候，他坐在我的后面。固定搭配in one39。s class上某人的課。故選C。 （8）句意：Bobbie冬天的時候從不參加聚會。A總是，B經常，C偶爾，D從不。根據(jù)下文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他媽媽總是寫請假條告訴老師他得了感冒，可知Bobbie從不參加聚會。故選D。 （9）句意：但我們都知道他沒有得感冒。A所以，B如果，C但是，D和。根據(jù)上文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他媽媽總是寫請假條告訴老師他得了感冒，可知此處為轉折，應用轉折連詞but。故選C。 （10）句意：我決定給Bobbie買一件他會喜歡的溫暖的外套。A哪里，B那個，C誰，D為什么。根據(jù) I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like. ，可知本句為定語從句，連接代詞指代warm coat外套，應用that。故選B。 （11）句意：在上面寫道“給Bobbie，來自圣誕老公公”。A讀，B說，C寫，D拼。根據(jù)上文提到的paper紙，可知應是在上面寫。故選C。 （12）句意：奶奶告訴我說圣誕老公公從不讓人知道他幫助了他們。A幫助，B相信，C教，D做/使。根據(jù)上文作者給沒有外套的Bobbie買外套可知，這是和圣誕老人一樣在幫助他。故選A。 （13）句意：告訴我我在幫助圣誕老人送禮物。A放棄，B贈送，C舉起，D延遲。根據(jù)the present禮物，可知應是贈送。故選B。 （14）句意：把禮物放在門外。A在上面，B在后面，C外面，D越過。根據(jù) rang the doorbell 按了門鈴，可知作者把禮物放在了門外面。故選C。 （15）句意：飛速回到樹和奶奶的安全地帶。A商店，B卡車，C門，D樹。根據(jù)前文 and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie39。s home. 我們躲在Bobbie家附近的樹后面，可知作者把禮物放好后又躲回樹后面。故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3 space and back again. Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4 your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren39。t fast 5 , the lion catches you! I39。m faster 6 all my friends, but the lion still catches me. There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, 7 maths, physics and chemistry. You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn39。t take photos of the 8 in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you likeit39。s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It39。s my favourite museum in the whole world.1. A. forB. becauseC. andD. why2. A. fairingB. to fallC. fallenD. falls3. A. ontoB. up toC. intoD. out of4. A. pareB. spreadC. attractD. produce5. A. wellB. enoughC. tooD. very6. A. thanB. toC. andD. but also7. A. rather thanB. as far asC. as well asD. above all8. A. worksB. exhibitsC. advantagesD. products9. A. More thanB. In factC. As wellD. Above all10. A. work outB. make sureC. set upD. stand for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去科學博物館時所見。 （1）句意：因為你可以做物理實驗。；；；。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間，可知前后句表示因果關系，表示原因，所以用because，故選B。 （2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充滿袋子，你不得不移動卡車輪子進入正確的方向。with是介詞，所以后面用動詞ing，故選A。 （3）句意：你可以學習我們怎樣旅行進入空間和再次返回。......上面；；；......出來。travel into旅行進入，故選C。 （4）句意：你可以和那里動物的速度比較。；；；。pare...with...，和......比較......，故選A。 （5）句意：如果你不足夠快，獅子將捉住你。；；；。形容詞+enough，表示足夠......，故選B。 （6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。；；；。faster是比較級，than是比較級的標志詞，故選A。 （7）句意：除了數(shù)學、物理和化學方面，在交通、環(huán)境、和天空科技也有空間。；......一樣遠；......之外；。根據(jù)句意可知是除了數(shù)學、物理和化學，故選C。 （8）句意：你禁止給博物館里的展覽品拍照。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知博物館里有展覽品，故選B。 （9）句意：最最重要的是，科學博物館是免費的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是最重要的是博物館免費，故選D。 （10）句意：所以如果你去倫敦，你務必參觀科學博物館。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知作者認為博物館是最喜歡的，所以建議他人去倫敦時，務必參觀博物館，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。10．完形填空 Hees from a small village far from any big town. He is the son of a farmer. Heis Wu Yulu, an ordinary 1 from a village. Evenwhen he was a child, he took a great interest 2 robots. He made his first mini－electrical machine at the age of worked on robots all day. Localvillagers thought Wu Yulu was crazy. 3 , he never gave up hisdream. He 4 most of his time on robots and didn39。t careabout farming. Hehas made more than thirty robots with different functions. Some clean, somewash the dishes, and 5 light cigarettes, pour water or serve food. Iwill never stop 6 robots and I39。m glad that I have 7 ,said Wu Yulu.In 2009, I was invited to an exhibition inShijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am 8 that my robots were on show along withShenzhou Ⅶ. Influencedby Wu Yulu, his son Wu Wangyang loves robots, 9 .Theman is a college student, majoring in some robots design, and always helps hisfather make robots. 10 , he and his father Wu Yulu will surelyinvent more and more useful robots.1. A. inventorB. cleanerC. workerD. robot2. A. forB. onC. inD. at3. A. HoweverB. BeforeC. AfterD. When4. A. costB. spentC. paidD. took5. A. otherB. theotherC. anotherD. others6. A. to doB. doingC. makingD. to make7. A. kept onB. keptoutC. put outD. put on8. A. interestedB. proudC. happilyD. carefully9. A. onlyB. eitherC. alsoD. too10. A. At firstB. AttimesC. In the futureD. In a minute【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了吳雨露發(fā)明機器人。（1）句意：他是吳雨露，來自普通村莊的發(fā)明家。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知吳雨露發(fā)明了許多機器人，所以是發(fā)明家，故選A。（2）句意：他對機器人有極大的興趣。take a great interest in，對……有極大的興趣，故選C。（3）句意：然而，他永遠不會放棄他的夢想。；......之前；......之后；......時。根據(jù)前句可知其他人認為吳雨露是瘋了，前后句表示轉折，故選A。（4）句意：他花費大部分時間在機器人上。spend+時間+on ......，故選B。（5）句意：一些大掃除，一些洗碗，其他的點煙。other后面用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)=others；another后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)前句some可知是表達復數(shù)，故選D。（6）句意：我從不停止制作機器人。stop doing ，指同一件事；stop to do ，根據(jù)句意可知