【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 g: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or ，不論是否下雨。if 與whether 的區(qū)別。whether 后可緊接 or not，而 if 一般不能。eg: Let me know whether or not you can ，請(qǐng)告訴我一聲。whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句可移到主句前，if 則不能。如：eg: Whether this is true or not, I can not ，我說(shuō)不上。不定式前用whether，不用 if。如：I haven’t decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at whether，不用 if。如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back 。短語(yǔ)：dance to伴著什么跳舞 walk a pet dog遛狗must 表肯定推測(cè)，can’t表否定推測(cè)例如：He must be in the can’t be in the …from..從…..學(xué)習(xí)到…It is easy to get 。provide Topic2 What sweet music! kind of musical instrument can you play? 你會(huì)彈什么種類的樂(lè)器？kind 是“種類，類型”的意思。如：a kind of 一種，all kinds of 各種各樣，what kind of 什么類型的。如: eg: Dumpling is a kind of Chinese 。eg: There are all kinds of books in Beijing 。eg: What kind of room would you like, a double room or a single room? are very popular among young 。among 介詞“在??當(dāng)中”,“在??中間”，用于三者或三者以上；而 between 也是介詞 “在??當(dāng)中”,“在??中間”之意，則只能用于兩者之間。如：eg: Tom runs fastest among the boys in his : Mary is sitting between the 。? Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk famous for“以??而著名”, “因?而出名”。如：eg: Gui Lin is famous for the stone 。be famous as ?作為?出名Eg: YaoMing is famous as a basketball the fall of 1976, a14yearold high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some for “尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的過(guò)程，而 find“找到”，則是強(qiáng)調(diào)“找到”的結(jié)果。如：I looked for it everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.? continue making 。continue + to do sth./ doing sth./ n.“繼續(xù)做某事”。如：eg：After having a rest ,he continued to read/writing/ a story 繼續(xù)閱讀/寫(xiě)作/一個(gè)故事 people all over the world still enjoy their music very over the world 全世界 father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the do sth.“讓某人做某事”。如：eg: I often ask my uncle to help me with my 。還有一些其他類似的用法。如：tell do sth.?告訴某人做某事want do teach do play the piano?“彈奏鋼琴”。在英語(yǔ)中，在表示彈奏、演奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，所有的樂(lè)器前面都要加定冠詞 the，如：play the guitar?/piano?/violin/drums英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)玩球類項(xiàng)目時(shí)，我們通常在球類項(xiàng)目的名詞前不加定冠詞。如：play football踢足球play basketball打籃球play bridge cards 打橋牌 play chess 下棋 says violin music is his favorite and it makes him +sb+。如：The news made us very 。 that “以便，為的是”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從Tom got up early so that he could get there …that…一道結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句He learned so quickly that his father was very ：such 是形容詞，修飾名詞，such a funny ，修飾形容詞和副詞，He writes so are so kinds of各種各樣的 teach do ask do 短語(yǔ)：at the concert在音樂(lè)會(huì)上 lend .=len each每一個(gè),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。each+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Each ticket is $ of 后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，Each of the tickets is $ the age of 3，在3歲時(shí)take lessons=have lessons 上課give lesson給某人上課start to do sth./start doing an amazing child一個(gè)驚人的小孩a born musician一個(gè)天生的音樂(lè)家Topic3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?1．I called you but nobody answered the the phone “接電話”answer “回答，答復(fù)”。如：eg: Have you answered his letter? 你回了他的信嗎？.Yeah, I think ，我也這樣認(rèn)為。I think I don’t think ：—Do you think classical music is very popular in China? 你認(rèn)為古典音樂(lè)在中國(guó)很流行嗎？—No, I don’t think ，我認(rèn)為不很流行。 I also like the young man with light 。with “有”。如：a girl with blue eyes 碧眼女郎 agree with 。agree with 。如：I don’t agree with 。agree that從句agree on/about ，達(dá)成共識(shí)?！痵 nothing 。nothing serious “沒(méi)事”。注意此結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。用來(lái)修飾代詞 something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容詞，要放在被修飾詞的后面。如句中 serious 要放在 nothing 的后面。如：eg: Would you like anything else?你還要點(diǎn)兒什么嗎？eg: I’ll tell you something 。, Miss Wang was angry with 。注意 be angry后所跟的介詞： be angry with + be angry at + be angry about + 如：eg: He was angry with her for what she eg: He was angry at being kept 。eg: He was angry about so much traffic in the 。? the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy（神圣的）day”.In the 1800s =in the1800’s表示 19 世紀(jì)，同樣的，1900s 則表示 20 世紀(jì)。 度過(guò)；花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢）。結(jié)構(gòu)有：spend...on sth., spend...(in)doing ：eg: He spent 5 yuan on the post 元錢。They spent three days looking for the lost sheep on the 的主語(yǔ)是物eg：The dictionary cost me ＄ for 為?..付款eg：I paid ＄10 for the 的結(jié)構(gòu)為 It takes sb to do sth。Eg：It take me a hour to finish my ：was/were +doing+其他一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were +主語(yǔ)+doing+其他？Yes, 主語(yǔ)+was/, 主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句短語(yǔ)：call do …in a low voice低聲地fall down落下be afraid to do 害怕做某事be afraid of doing hold one’s arm把某人擁入懷中solve problems解決問(wèn)題Unit 4 Our WorldTopic1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm? 覆蓋 cover…with用…覆蓋eg：He covered the pan with a piece of of 成千上萬(wàn)的 hundreds of 成百上千hundred / thousand 復(fù)數(shù)+ of Eg: We plant thousands of trees every on 以 …為主食eg: Horse feed on live on rice.(講人時(shí)用live on)（書(shū)124頁(yè)）短語(yǔ)：as we know= it is well known that眾所周知be important to important for do 。share on the surface在表面play an important part in在某事中起重要作用 die out 滅絕 protect …免受..傷害in danger處在危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中Topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? the place of 取代，代替= instead ofeg：Robort can take the place of humans to do most of work in the future.= Robort can do most of work instead of humans in the for把…弄錯(cuò)eg：People often mistake some manmade objects for late for 遲到eg：Hurry up ,or you will be late for up 叫醒eg：Please wake me up at 6:00 terrible earthquake struck Qinghai!一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的地震襲擊了青海。原型strike 打擊撞擊的意思，過(guò)去式struck 短語(yǔ)：fall down 倒塌，落下hear of= hear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)anything else其他的事情remember to do remember doing try to do with the help of 在…的幫助下Topic3 The Interner makes the world smaller.(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)書(shū)128頁(yè)) 命令 order do eg:The cruel emperor ordered his men to fight for made up of ? 由?組成eg: The Great Wall is made up of thousands of huge then on 從那時(shí)起from now on 從現(xiàn)在起 together 連接在一起Eg：Joining the short ropes together，you’ll get a longer to face面對(duì)面 back to back 背靠背 hand in hand 手拉手短語(yǔ)：find