【正文】 /事故 `t worry 別擔(dān)心 about 擔(dān)心... serious 沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重，沒(méi)什么大礙 over 診斷，仔細(xì)檢查 you for...因...而感謝你...for...為...買(mǎi)......until...直到...才... cream 冰淇淋...and......和...都是... some cold pills 吃感冒藥 of 許多，大量二、重點(diǎn)句型`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？What`s the matter with...?What`s the trouble with...? should see a 。這是一種表達(dá)建議的句子。這是表示同情別人的句子。（1）在英語(yǔ)中表示氣色不好，蒼白，不用whit，而用pale（2）“l(fā)ook ”在這里譯作“看起來(lái)”，作連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。你看起來(lái)很漂亮。如：The soup tastes very 。The flowers smell 。 I take you to the hospital?我送你去醫(yī)院吧？No,thank ，謝謝?！癵oes”在這里指事情的進(jìn)展。如： How is everything going?一切進(jìn)展如何？ Everything is going 。tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的茶，with表示一種伴隨狀態(tài)。had an accident發(fā)生了事故 my left leg still hurts when I move ，還是有點(diǎn)兒疼。后不可接賓語(yǔ)。nothing serious 沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的。如：I have something important to 。`s friends bought some chocolate for 。使用雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，在人賓前需要使用介詞，有時(shí)用“to”有時(shí)用“for ”，這與動(dòng)詞本身有關(guān)，表示動(dòng)詞的方向，多用“to”，表示動(dòng)詞的目的，多用“ for ”give sth to sth to sth to sth to sth for sth for to I couldn`t read them until 。如：He will wait for his father until ten o`。Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) up late熬夜 bad for對(duì)...有害 good for對(duì)...有益 much太多，過(guò)分 morning exercises做早操 long fingernails長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)指甲 sports right進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)捏w育鍛煉 to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上學(xué) a bath洗澡 a fresh breath呼吸新鮮空氣 ...about...讀關(guān)于..`ai English Post仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)報(bào) sb to do叫某人做某事 up放棄 in the sun在太陽(yáng)底下看書(shū) litter about亂扔垃圾 the lawn在草坪上...into...把...放進(jìn)... on an empty stomach空腹鍛煉 into進(jìn)入 the air clean and fresh保持空氣清新 hands before meals飯前洗手 chips炸薯?xiàng)l二、重點(diǎn)句型 up late is bad for your 。類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)還有： be good for對(duì)有好處 3）staying up late is動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。如：Playing basketball is good for your 。Swimming is my will keep you active during the 。如： keep your fingersails 。 foods help us in different different “用不同的方式”。a little有一些，表示肯定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few少得幾乎沒(méi)有，表否定，修飾可數(shù)名詞。 is good exercise and it is necessary for good ，它是身體健康必不可少的。Food is necessary for 。如：——must Ifinish it tonight? ——No, you don`t have not 譯作“禁止做...”。2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may may有兩種含義，表示請(qǐng)求允許，譯作“可以”。如：You may get a headache when you work too 。enough sleep 充足的睡眠。如：strong enough足夠強(qiáng)壯Topic 3what should we do to fight SARS?一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) up快點(diǎn)，趕快 ahead（尤指經(jīng)某人允許）開(kāi)始，干下去，走在前面，領(lǐng)先 more exercise多鍛煉 some cleaning做掃除 the time一直 to不得不，必須 away遠(yuǎn)離... a moment稍等一會(huì)兒 through撥通（電話(huà)）；通過(guò) care of照顧 for照顧（病人）；照料；喜歡 with和交談 oneself過(guò)得愉快 medicine中藥 then從那時(shí)起 lost丟失了，迷路 one`s way to...在某人去...的路上 mistake錯(cuò)誤地 for leave請(qǐng)假 food健康食物 places擁擠的地方 one`s best盡力 clothes often常換衣服 hands often常洗手...up打電話(huà)給... a message 留口信 a message帶口信...back給...回電話(huà) an active part in積極參加 name of......的名稱(chēng) do you think of..？你認(rèn)為..怎么樣？ a good time=enjoy oneself過(guò)得愉快 time下次..out讓..出去 oneself on the Internet網(wǎng)上自學(xué) afraid of害怕.，、重點(diǎn)句型,go ，請(qǐng)問(wèn)吧！ahead 意思是向前，這里的go ahead原意為向前走，在這里譯作繼續(xù)問(wèn)問(wèn)題，相當(dāng)于go on tell my father to take care of himself 請(qǐng)告訴我爸爸照顧好自己。同義詞：look after tell sb to do sthask sb to do sthwant sb to do sthget sb to do sth表示讓某人去做某時(shí)事 I take a message?我能為您梢個(gè)口信嗎？take a message 梢口信leave a message 留口信 give a message to給某人一個(gè)口信`ll tell her when she es 。當(dāng)主句的動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)，從句一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。,he took an active part in the battle against “非典”的戰(zhàn)斗中。 cared for the 。it`s...to do...做某事是...在此句式中，“to do..”是真正的主語(yǔ)，而“it ”是形式主語(yǔ)，類(lèi)似的句式有：It`s dangerous to climb the 。 tought myself on the 。介詞on用來(lái)表示在網(wǎng)上、電視上、收音機(jī)里、電話(huà)里。三、反身代詞的用法1）“by+反身代詞”表示“單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自一人地”。2）反身代詞常與一些動(dòng)詞連用。如： Jane teaches herself 。注：反身代詞與個(gè)別動(dòng)詞搭配使用，意思發(fā)生變化。Help yourself to some strawberries,。3）反身代詞作名詞或代詞的同位語(yǔ)時(shí)，起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用，可譯為“親自，本人”。第二篇：Unit3 Our HobbiesTopic 1 What is your hobby? beautiful stamps!哇，多么漂亮的郵票！what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句（1）.What +a(an)＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式＋主語(yǔ)十謂語(yǔ)！What a beautiful girl she is！她是一個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩呀?。?）.What＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)?。豪?What important jobs they have done！他們做了多么重要的工作呀?。?）.What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！如：How sweet water it is！多甜的水呀！how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：（1）.How 十形容詞或副詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！如：How interesting the dog is！多么有趣的狗呀?。?）.How＋形容詞＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！如：How useful a subject they are learning！他們正在學(xué)的科目多么有用呀！（3）.How＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！如：How time flies！時(shí)間過(guò)得真快呀！技巧總結(jié)：從后往前劃出主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)，然后看前部的中心詞，名詞用 what，形容詞、副詞用 how。a lot “許多、大量”，用在動(dòng)詞后，同 very much。Eg：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the 。a lot of 和 lots of 之間沒(méi)有多大區(qū)別，都可以與可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞連用。見(jiàn)上述例句。表示喜歡做某事的用法有：enjoy/be fond of/be interested in doing ： 1）I love listening to the 。be interested in(doing)sth.“對(duì)?感興趣”如:I?am interested in reading 。 do you often do in your spare time?在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間里面你都做些什么??？in one’s spare time “在業(yè)余時(shí)間”“在閑暇之際”，也可用 in one’s free time 替換。In my free time I often go to the ，我常去看電影。go + doing 表示“去做某事”go +ving 結(jié)構(gòu)很常用，多用于體育活動(dòng)和業(yè)余娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?這個(gè)周末你打算去遠(yuǎn)足嗎？另外還有：go hunting 去打獵 go shooting 去射擊go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴go shopping 去購(gòu)物go climbing 去爬山 I do a lot of 。如：散步?do some walking ?? ?do a lot of walking 讀書(shū)?do some?readingdo a lot of reading 洗衣服?do some?washingdo a lot of washing 買(mǎi)東西?do some shoppingdo a lot of shopping 清掃?do some cleaningdo a lot of cleaning not go out and do some outdoor activities?為什么不走出去做一些戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)呢？用 why not do sth用來(lái)征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或表達(dá)建議。not...at all “一點(diǎn)也不??”；“全然不”。2）—Thank you for helping 。 used to know little about 。表示“不多”；“很少”。little 與不可數(shù)名詞連用, few 與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。Few people would agree with 。如：There’s a little water in the 。 enjoy listening to rock music.(Page 56)我喜歡聽(tīng)搖滾音樂(lè)。enjoy oneself 表示“玩得愉快”之意。Did you enjoy yourself in the zoo?你在動(dòng)物園玩得愉快嗎？Many foreigners enjoy Chinese 。prefer...to...表示“寧愿?，不愿?”，“喜歡?而不喜歡?”，其中 to 為介詞，后可跟 名詞或動(dòng)名詞。My brother likes maths, but I prefer ，而我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。如：egT