【正文】 ards 電話卡2model planes 飛機(jī)模型photos of famous stars 明星照片3keep pets 養(yǎng)寵物3listen to music 聽音樂(lè)3watch TV 看電視3play puter games 玩電腦游戲3pop music 流行音樂(lè)3play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) Section C3more than = over 多于。原型strike 打擊撞擊的意思，過(guò)去式struck 短語(yǔ)：fall down 倒塌，落下hear of= hear about聽說(shuō)anything else其他的事情remember to do remember doing try to do with the help of 在…的幫助下Topic3 The Interner makes the world smaller.(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)書128頁(yè)) 命令 order do eg:The cruel emperor ordered his men to fight for made up of ? 由?組成eg: The Great Wall is made up of thousands of huge then on 從那時(shí)起from now on 從現(xiàn)在起 together 連接在一起Eg：Joining the short ropes together，you’ll get a longer to face面對(duì)面 back to back 背靠背 hand in hand 手拉手短語(yǔ)：find 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)find out 經(jīng)過(guò)探尋，調(diào)查后發(fā)現(xiàn) e into being形成look like看起來(lái)像 be sure of+名詞，be sure to do sure be not sure +if/whether從句 Some day 有朝一日，用于將來(lái)時(shí) for the better向著好的情況轉(zhuǎn)變change into 把…變成，翻譯成…look up 查字典be different from與…不同第二篇：新版仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ) 八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)UNIT 3 our habbies Topic1 Section AWhat do you do in your free time ?在空閑時(shí)間里你做什么？go fishing 去釣魚enjoy reading stories and listening to music 喜歡讀故事書 聽音樂(lè)What’s your habby?你的愛(ài)好是什么？a movie fan 電影迷go to the movie theater 去看電影Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?為什么不出去做戶外活動(dòng)？do some outdoor activities 做戶外活動(dòng)sounds good 聽起來(lái)很好be interested in 對(duì)。Eg：It take me a hour to finish my ：was/were +doing+其他一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were +主語(yǔ)+doing+其他？Yes, 主語(yǔ)+was/, 主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句短語(yǔ)：call do …in a low voice低聲地fall down落下be afraid to do 害怕做某事be afraid of doing hold one’s arm把某人擁入懷中solve problems解決問(wèn)題Unit 4 Our WorldTopic1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm? 覆蓋 cover…with用…覆蓋eg：He covered the pan with a piece of of 成千上萬(wàn)的 hundreds of 成百上千hundred / thousand 復(fù)數(shù)+ of Eg: We plant thousands of trees every on 以 …為主食eg: Horse feed on live on rice.(講人時(shí)用live on)（書124頁(yè)）短語(yǔ)：as we know= it is well known that眾所周知be important to important for do 。結(jié)構(gòu)有：spend...on sth., spend...(in)doing ：eg: He spent 5 yuan on the post 元錢。? the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy（神圣的）day”.In the 1800s =in the1800’s表示 19 世紀(jì)，同樣的，1900s 則表示 20 世紀(jì)。注意 be angry后所跟的介詞： be angry with + be angry at + be angry about + 如：eg: He was angry with her for what she eg: He was angry at being kept 。如：eg: Would you like anything else?你還要點(diǎn)兒什么嗎？eg: I’ll tell you something 。用來(lái)修飾代詞 something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容詞，要放在被修飾詞的后面。nothing serious “沒(méi)事”。agree that從句agree on/about ，達(dá)成共識(shí)。agree with 。with “有”。I think I don’t think ：—Do you think classical music is very popular in China? 你認(rèn)為古典音樂(lè)在中國(guó)很流行嗎？—No, I don’t think ，我認(rèn)為不很流行。each+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Each ticket is $ of 后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，Each of the tickets is $ the age of 3，在3歲時(shí)take lessons=have lessons 上課give lesson給某人上課start to do sth./start doing an amazing child一個(gè)驚人的小孩a born musician一個(gè)天生的音樂(lè)家Topic3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?1．I called you but nobody answered the the phone “接電話”answer “回答，答復(fù)”。如：The news made us very 。在英語(yǔ)中，在表示彈奏、演奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，所有的樂(lè)器前面都要加定冠詞 the，如：play the guitar?/piano?/violin/drums英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)玩球類項(xiàng)目時(shí)，我們通常在球類項(xiàng)目的名詞前不加定冠詞。還有一些其他類似的用法。如：eg：After having a rest ,he continued to read/writing/ a story 繼續(xù)閱讀/寫作/一個(gè)故事 people all over the world still enjoy their music very over the world 全世界 father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the do sth.“讓某人做某事”。如：I looked for it everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.? continue making 。如：eg: Gui Lin is famous for the stone 。如：eg: Tom runs fastest among the boys in his : Mary is sitting between the 。eg: What kind of room would you like, a double room or a single room? are very popular among young 。如: eg: Dumpling is a kind of Chinese 。provide Topic2 What sweet music! kind of musical instrument can you play? 你會(huì)彈什么種類的樂(lè)器？kind 是“種類，類型”的意思。如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back 。不定式前用whether，不用 if。whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句可移到主句前，if 則不能。whether 后可緊接 or not，而 if 一般不能。如：eg: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or ，不論是否下雨。此句為以whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。be used to do sth.“某物被用來(lái)做某事”。2)Did you use to go there?你以往常去哪兒？3)There used to be a theatre here, didn’t there?以前這里有一座劇院，是不是？另外，注意 be used to doing used to do ：be used to doing sth “習(xí)慣于??，適應(yīng)于??”如:eg: He is used to working ?，F(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人在口語(yǔ)中或不太正式的書面語(yǔ)中對(duì)否定句和疑問(wèn)句常使用與 do 連用的形式。used to 的否定形式為：used not to do 或 didn’t use to do。系動(dòng)詞的基本用法是其后加形容詞做表語(yǔ)。當(dāng)人們身體虛弱的時(shí)候，愛(ài)好還可以幫助他們很快地康復(fù)。eg: We study several subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and ，比如語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)和物理。如：eg:Are you free this evening? = Do you have time this evening? 你今天晚上有空嗎？If I am free, I am going to visit the museum.= If I have time, I am going to visit the ，我打算去參觀博物館。 they are free, people usually do what they ，他們總是做一些自己喜歡的事情。試比較：eg:There is a tall tree in front of my 。而 in the front of “??的前部”； 指在物體內(nèi)部的前面，即前部。15．I used to do that in the pond in front of my 里游泳。如：egThe sun gives us light during the 。My brother likes maths, but I prefer ，而我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。prefer...to...表示“寧愿?，不愿?”，“喜歡?而不喜歡?”，其中 to 為介詞，后可跟 名詞或動(dòng)名詞。Did you enjoy yourself in the zoo?你在動(dòng)物園玩得愉快嗎？Many foreigners enjoy Chinese 。enjoy oneself 表示“玩得愉快”之意。 enjoy listening to rock music.(Page 56)我喜歡聽搖滾音樂(lè)。如：There’s a little water in the 。Few people would agree with 。little 與不可數(shù)名詞連用, few 與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。表示“不多”；“很少”。 used to know little about 。2）—Thank you for helping 。not...at all “一點(diǎn)也不??”；“全然不”。如：散步?do some walking ?? ?do a lot of walking 讀書?do some?readingdo a lot of reading 洗衣服?do some?washingdo a lot of washing 買東西?do some shoppingdo a lot of shopping 清掃?do some cleaningdo a lot of cleaning not go out and do some outdoor activities?為什么不走出去做一些戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)呢？用 why not do sth用來(lái)征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或表達(dá)建議。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?這個(gè)周末你打算去遠(yuǎn)足嗎？另外還有：go hunting 去打獵 go shooting 去射擊go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴go shopping 去購(gòu)物go climbing 去爬山 I do a lot of 。go + doing 表示“去做某事”go +ving 結(jié)構(gòu)很常用，多用于體育活動(dòng)