【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 容詞）do well / badly in…在…方面做得好/不好 take it easy別緊張，放松be strict with be strict in / about have a talk with sb.= talk with be worried about…為…感到擔(dān)心 fail(in)the English exam 英語考試不及格 at one’s age在某人的年齡 tell jokes講笑話make make friends with seem to do by the way順便說（問）一下 find it + adj.+ to do … help sth.= help sb.(to)do at that time在那時 what’s more而且 as… as…和…一樣 not as / so… as……不如… as usual像往常一樣as before像以前一樣be / get used to doing used to do with / without the help of sb.= with/ without one’s help 有/沒有某人的幫助下 give one’s best wishes to all the time一直 for example例如It’s normal to do 。(how)deal with處理 learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)… go mad發(fā)瘋refuse to do be angry with even though / if即使、盡管 no longer = not… any longer 不再… Topic 3have / take a test進(jìn)行測試 get nervous變得緊張 give a speech演講win a basketball game籃球賽獲勝fall off… = fall down from…從…落下、摔下 see … lying on the road看見路上有… affect one’s health影響某人的健康 be confident about…對…有信心 be in a good / bad mood心情好/不好What / How about doing sth.?做某事怎么樣？ be proud of…為…感到自豪、驕傲 give surprise給某人一個驚喜 put on a short play表演短劇put on穿上、戴上；表演、上映 get ready for …做準(zhǔn)備affect one’s feelings / moods影響某人的心情/情緒on + 具體某一天/具體某一天的早上、下午或晚上 get together with…與…相聚fill with…(使)裝滿…h(huán)ave trouble doing hope to do sth./ hope that +賓語從句希望… some day = one day有一天e to 、想到 make let stay in good spirits保持好心情 keep silent保持沉默 tell get help from…從…獲取幫助 think 仔細(xì)思考… make a decision做決定get back to…繼續(xù)…，回到…上 a sense of ……的感覺 Unit 6 Topic 1go on a visit to…去…參觀 find out查明、找出 over / on the phone通過電話 decide on … decide to do the best way to do book some tickets預(yù)訂一些票 soft / hard sleeper軟/硬臥 pay for…付錢 air conditioning空調(diào)系統(tǒng) standard room標(biāo)準(zhǔn)房 single bed單人床 raise money籌錢look forward to doing hear from = get / receive a letter from safely安全著陸the next day第二天 Topic 2be busy doing prepare for…為…做準(zhǔn)備 on vacation度假make a plan to do e along with … in the center of…在…中心in the + 方位詞+of…在…的…（內(nèi)部）on the + 方位詞+of…在…的…邊（接壤）to the + 方位詞+of…在…的…（外部）can’t wait to do how far多遠(yuǎn) one hour and a half= one and a half hours一個半小時 arrive at +小地點到達(dá)be full of…充滿、裝滿… be surprised at…對…感到驚訝 take out拿出more and more people越來越多的人 in all directions四面八方 step on one’s feet踩到某人的腳 push one’s way out擠出去 think about…思考 not… until…直到…才… as soon as…一…就… a twoday trip兩天的旅行ride to…騎車去… national flag國旗have fun doing look for尋找ask help向某人求助 Topic 3traffic rules交通規(guī)則 traffic accidents交通事故 traffic lights交通燈 traffic signals交通信號 traffic jam交通堵塞obey / follow / keep the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則 break the traffic rules違反交通規(guī)則 fewer + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞更少的… less + 不可數(shù)名詞更少的… save energy節(jié)約能源cause air pollution造成空氣污染 park bikes停放自行車agree / disagree with 受傷嚴(yán)重 at once立刻、馬上 send… to the hospital送…去醫(yī)院 get a fine = be fined被罰款 be in danger遇到危險have an accident發(fā)生事故 on the street在街上 drive too fast開車太快on the lefthand side of the road在馬路左邊 share pay attention to…注意… obey the safety rules遵守安全規(guī)則 in case of…如果、假使… how to give first aid如何進(jìn)行急救 in a word總之the best way to do be careful / look out小心、當(dāng)心Unit 7 Topic 1 know about了解have / hold / organize a food festival 舉辦美食節(jié)when and where何時何地 turn to sb.= ask help向某人求助 make a poster制作海報 get in touch with keep / stay in touch with lose touch with think about考慮how to do try to do try doing try / do one’s best to do make … successful / a success使…成功 make tea沏茶set the table擺放餐具 learn to cook food學(xué)習(xí)烹飪 have a sweet tooth喜歡吃甜食western food / country西方食物 / 國家 plan to do what’s more而且 adj./ adv.+ enough足夠… address電子郵箱地址 spend one’s childhood度過童年 invite …邀請某人去… a twelveyearold boy一個12歲的男孩 change one’s life改變某人的一生 start doing instead of…代替、而不是…all day整天fight against…與…做斗爭、對抗 as a result（作為）結(jié)果 make a change發(fā)生變化、改變in order to do sth.= so as to do in order that + 目的狀語從句為了、以便 so that + 目的狀語從句為了、以便 e true變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實、實現(xiàn) Unit 7 Topic 2make fried rice做炒米飯 cut up切碎 cut…into…把…切成… cooked meat熟肉fill…with…用…填滿… a piece of…一張（片…）help yourself / yourselves to…請隨便吃點… be polite to for the first time第一次western table manners西方的餐桌禮儀 at table在用餐 at the table在桌旁start / begin with…以…開始 eat up吃光drink to raise your glass舉起你的杯子remember(not)to do （不）做某事 too much + 不可數(shù)名詞太多… much too + 形容詞 / 副詞太… too many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞太多…point at…指著… around the world世界各地 eating habits飲食習(xí)慣use (doing)sth.= use do two or more …兩個或者更多…in the southern part of China在中國的南方 in the central and western parts 在中部和西部 be far away from…離…很遠(yuǎn) pick 撿起某物pick （開車）接某人 at the same time同時 Unit 7 Topic 3for sale待售、銷售 on sale廉價出售 wish 祝某人成功 take / have a seat坐下 take one’s order點菜 soft drink清涼飲料 main course主菜 have / pay the bill付賬 order a meal點餐by phone = on / over the phone 通過電話 anything else其他任何東西 in twenty minutes二十分鐘后 go well進(jìn)展順利 be worth doing值得做too much / little太多 / 太少 have / keep a balanced die保持均衡飲食 eat regularly飲食有規(guī)律 It’s said that…據(jù)說… in short = in a word總之not only… but also…不僅…而且… Unit 8 Topic 1so + adj./ adv.+ that + 結(jié)果狀語從句such(a / an)+ adj.+ n.+ that + 結(jié)果狀語從句 如此…以致…h(huán)ave a class fashion show 舉行班級服裝秀 such a clever boy = so clever a boy如此聰明的男孩where to buy a scarf去哪里買圍巾 on the third floor在三樓so that / in order that + 目的狀語從句 以便、為了…what size什么尺碼What do you think of …?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣？ = How do you like …?clothing store服裝店 warm colors暖色調(diào) cold colors冷色調(diào)(sth.)look good on (sb.)look good in coldcolored clothes穿冷色調(diào)的衣服很好看 Unit 8 Topic 2make uniforms for you給你們定做校服depend on取決于、依賴 design uniforms設(shè)計校服show good discipline展示良好的風(fēng)紀(jì) plain clothes便衣carry out special tasks執(zhí)行特殊任務(wù) in trouble處于困境中 stop doing take off脫下、起飛 on every occasion在每個場合dress correctly正確著裝protect… from…保護(hù)…免受…的傷害 falling ceilings坍