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最好不要做某事so…that +叢句 太… 所以…300 不定式 +v(原)270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 301 聯系動詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游看起來/semll聞起來)+adj272 try one39。s best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形做某事容詞放在之前,名詞 副詞放在之后273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 try doing sth 想干什么,已經做過了much too 相當于 very,修飾形容詞274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下304 向賓語提問:Whom275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大305 向地點提問:Where276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開306 向方式提問:How277 upside down 倒著unless=if not307 向價格和不可數名詞提問:How much278 visit to… 參觀某個地方308 向可數名詞提問:How many279 wait for sb 等某人309 向頻率提問: How often280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for 310 向時間段提問:How longsb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少間311 向時間提問:what time/when 3281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒12 向物主代詞提問:Whose282 want to do sth 想做某事313 向職業(yè)提問:what do/does……do283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事314 向主語提問: Whowear out把…穿壞315 在將來時中,……以后(用 in,一般時態(tài)284 wele to +…(地方)歡迎到……中,……以后(用 after285 what about +n /doing39。s time for what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子It39。s time to do sth.(It39。s time for do sth)該到287 what they will do = what to do(某人) What39。s the matter ? = What39。s the trouble ? = 39。t wait to do 39。s wrong ? 有什么困難?(tell)sb.(not)to do (告訴)某人(不)… the other 只有兩個some… the others有三個以上one… another,another…some… others,others… others = other people/things the others = therest 剩余的全部1)泛指另一個用another2)一定范圍內兩人(物),一個用one,另一個用the other。3)一定范圍內三者,一個用one,另一個用one(another),第三個可用the other,a third。4)一定范圍內,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others。時,也用others。5)泛指別的人或物時,用others當在一定范圍內,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部第三篇:初中英語there be 句型There be 句型用法總結There be 結構是英語中陳述事物客觀存的常用句型,表示“有”,其確切含義是“存在”there 作為引導詞,本身沒有意義,用動詞be的某些形式作為謂語動詞,它的主語是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名詞詞組,動詞be和 主語的數必須一致。句子最后通常為表示地點和時間的狀語。因此要表達“某個地方或某個時間存在什么事物或人”的時候常用“There be + 名詞+ 地點(時間)這一句型。例如:There is a great Italian deli across the ,有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some students in the 。一、There be 結構中的主謂一致,be 應該取單數is;當其后所接的名詞是復數的可數名詞時,be用復數are。There39。s a man at the 。There is some apple juice in the 。There are some strangers in the 。 be 后面是幾個并列名詞做主語時,動詞be的形式和最靠近它的那個名詞保持數的一致。There is an ashtray and two bottles on the 。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the 。二、There be 結構中的時態(tài) be 句型中動詞be可以有一般現在時、一般過去時、將來時和完成時。There is no harm in 。There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last ,山中有極美的野花。There will be a fine day 。There have been several private schools in our area this ,我們這里已經有好幾所私立學校了。 be 句型可以和各種助動詞、情態(tài)動詞連用。There may be a cigarette in that 。There must be some cakes on the 。There used to be a hospital there before the ,那里曾經有家醫(yī)院。 be 句型也可以和這樣一些的謂語動詞連用:be going to、seem to、appear to、used to、be likely to、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the 。There is gong to be a meeting 。There is likely to be a 。There happened to be a bus 。There appears to have been a nasty 。 be 結構中除可以用be 外,還可以用其它動詞。例如: There came a scent of 。Once upon a time there lived a king in 。三、There be 句型的否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句和反意疑問句 be 句型的否定句有兩種構成方式,一種是將否定副詞not放在be 之后,如: There isn’t a box in the 。There aren’t any pens on the 。There hasn’t been any rain for a 。There won’t be a meeting 。另一種是在主語前加上不定代詞no , 如: There is no water in the 。There are no pictures on the 。There will be no one at home tomorrow 。There might be no money left?;蛟S沒有剩下什么錢。 be 句型的一般疑問句是將be 放在there 之前,回答時用yes或no,后接簡單答語。如:Is there a cake on the table? 桌子上有塊蛋糕嗎? Yes,there is./ No,there isn’,有。/ 不,沒有。Will there be a party tonight? 今晚有聚會嗎?Yes,there will./ No, there won’t 是的,有。/ 不,沒有。Have there been any letters from your mother lately?近日你媽媽有信來嗎?Yes,there have./ No, there haven’,有的。/ 不,沒有。 be 句型的特殊疑問句主要有how many和how much做引導詞兩種情況: How many students are there in your school? 你們學校有多少學生?How much money is there in your pocket? 你口袋里有多少錢? be 句型的反意疑問句There is a cup on the table, isn’t there? 桌子上有只杯子,是嗎? There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there? 杯子里有桔汁,是嗎? There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there? 郵筒里有很多信件,是嗎?There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there? 附近要建一家新醫(yī)院,是嗎?四、There be 結構的非謂語動詞形式There be 結構的非謂語動詞形式是there to be 和there being 兩種形式。在句中作主語、賓語和狀語。 being 結構起名詞的作用,直接位于句首作主語,通常用it 作形式主語,并且用for引導。There being a bus stop near my house is a great ,很是方便。It is impossible for there to be any 。 be 結構作賓語時,通常用there to be,常作這樣一些詞的賓語:expect,like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。I expect there to be no argument about 。I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private 。People don’t want there to be another 。另外,作介詞賓語時,如果是介詞for,只能用“there to be”其它介詞用“there being”。The teacher was waiting for there to be plete 。I never dreamed of there being any good chance for 。 be 形式,通常用“there being”結構。There being nothing else to do ,we went ,我們就回家了。They closed the door ,there being no ,他們的店關門了。五、There be 結構和have的區(qū)別與聯系:there be 意為存在,強調某地有某物,不表示所屬關系;have 表示所有關系,強調某人或某地有某物,這是其基本用法。如: There are some trees in front of the 。Tom has many friends in 。:在表示結構上的含有時,既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have(has)來表示。如: 中國有許多長河。There are many long rivers in has many long ?How many days are there in March? How many days has March?There be 句型專題 be 句型常用來表示某地/某時有某物/某人 There is a puter in the 。There are two TV plays every 。 :There+be(is/are)+某物/某人+地點/時間。There is a pencil on the 。: There+be(is/are)+not+某物/某人+地點/時間。這個句式的否定形式的構成是將be之后加not,同時,原句中如有some一詞,: There is a bird in the tree.樹上有一只鳥。There isn39。t any bird in the tree.樹上沒有鳥。There are some children behind the house.房后有些孩子。There aren39。t any children behind the house.房后沒有小孩。: Be(Is/Are)+there+某物/某人+地點/時間? 這是There十be句型的疑問句,其構成是將be動詞提到There之前,句尾用問號。There are some birds in the 。變成疑問句就是:Are there any birds in the picture? 圖畫中有鳥嗎? 對疑問句的應答,如果是肯定的,可以答:Yes, there is 或there are.如果是否定的,可以說: No, there isn39。t.或there aren39。t.:特殊疑問詞+ be(is/are)+there+其它?在這個句型的一般疑問句之前,加上疑問詞,變成特殊疑問句。例如,How many birds are there in the picture?圖片中有多少只小鳥? here are four birds in the picture.圖中有4只鳥。使用how many提問時,即可針對復數形式的名詞提問,也可針對單數形式的名詞提問。在應答中,可以按實際情況回答。例如: How many boats are there in the river?船? T