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signee——Shipping freight to a central depot where several loads bound for the same destination are put together before being shipped to that destination——收貨人Customs——The government authorities designated to collect duties levied by a country on imports and term also applies to the procedures involved in such collection——海關(guān)國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(五)Certificate of inspection——A document certifying that merchandise(such as perishable goods)was in good condition immediately prior to its shipment——發(fā)運前對易變質(zhì)物品等貨物進行全面檢查并證明其完好無損的證明文件Certificate of origin——A document, required by certain countries for tariff purposes, certifying as to the country of origin of specified goods——原產(chǎn)地證明Clean bill of lading——A receipt for goods issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were received in apparent good order and condition, without damages or other irregularities——清潔提單,指運輸公司簽署,表明貨物在收到時外表狀況良好,沒有貨物損壞或包裝不良情況的提單。Cwt——(Hundred weight)This is the unit of measure used in drayage——英擔(1/20噸,英制為112磅,美制為100磅)國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(六)Declared value——Shipper’s stated value of entire shipment in terms of dollars——申報價格Deferred airfreight——Long haul airfreight that waits for available cargo space(usually 1 to 2 days)at a reduced rate——遞延空運,指貨物等艙位,并在一天到兩天內(nèi)發(fā)運,費用有所折扣 Dock——A place where freight is loaded onto, and taken from, vessels or vehicles——碼頭Dock receipt——A receipt issued by an ocean carrier to acknowledge receipt of a shipment at the carrier’s dock or warehouse facilities——碼頭收貨單據(jù),一種由海洋運輸公司出具的,證明貨物已在碼頭倉庫的收據(jù)Dolly——Any of several kinds of low, lat, wheeled frames fro transporting heavy objects——推車國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(七)Demographics——Characteristics that help create a profile of exhibitors and include pany location, job function, purchase intentions——參展商和觀眾的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)Demonstrators——Persons hired to work in a booth demonstration or explaining products——(展位上雇用的)演示和講解員Display rules amp。 regulations——A set of specifications for exhibit construction endorsed by all mayor exhibit industry refers to the individual additional rules which may be adopted by show management——展會規(guī)則Distributor show——A show produced by a distributor at which exhibitors are the manufactures of products sold by the distributor and attendees are the distributor’s customers——分銷展,它由某一個批發(fā)商舉辦,參展商都為該批發(fā)商的供應(yīng)商,而參觀展會的人一般為批發(fā)商的客戶。Doubledecker——Twostoried called multiple story exhibit——雙展位國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(八)Drawback——A refund of duties paid on imported goods which is provided at the time of their reexportation——退稅Drayage——Delivery of exhibit materials from the dock to an assigned exhibit space, removing empty crates, returning crates at the end of show for recrating, and delivering materials back to dock for carrier loading——貨運,專指把展品從碼頭運到展位以及展會結(jié)束后,再把儲藏的空箱運到展臺,并把回運展品再運到碼頭的運輸業(yè)務(wù)Drayage contractor——Company responsible for handing of materials——貨運服務(wù)商Drayage form——Form for exhibitor requesting handing of materials——貨運申請表Duty——A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country——關(guān)稅國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(九)Exhibitorappointed contractor——Any pany other than the designated “official” contractor providing a service to an exhibitor——展覽服務(wù)獨家經(jīng)營商Exhibit——Although the terms “exhibit” and “booth” are often used interchangeably, an “exhibit” is actually all of the display materials and product house in booth——展位或展品。很多場合下,“exhibit” 和 “booth”可互換,意為“展位”,但“exhibit”主要是指展出的物品Exhibit directory——Program book for attendees listing exhibitors and booth locations——觀眾指南(主要包括參展商名錄及其展位信息)Exhibit manager——Person in charge of an individual exhibit(as opposed to the show manager, who is charge of the entire exposition)——展品經(jīng)理,主要負責展品(區(qū)別于負責展會全部事物的展覽經(jīng)理)Exhibition——An event in which products or services are exhibited——展覽會國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(十)Exhibitor——Person or firm who displays in exposition——參展商Exhibitor lounge——An area either on or adjacent to the exhibit floor where exhibitors may relax or meet with management sometimes provides special services in this area, such as translators for a show that has international attendees——參展商活動室Exhibitor manual——Manual containing general show information, labor/ service order forms, rules and regulations and other information pertinent to an exhibitor’s participation in an exposition——參展商手冊Exhibitor newsletter——A newsletter sent by show management to exhibitors prior to a includes updates on deadlines, show rules and regulations, events, and marketing opportunities offered by show management, plus educational articles to improve exhibitors’ effectiveness——參展商通訊錄Exhibitor prospectus——Direct mail piece sent to current and prospective exhibitors that promotes benefits of exhibiting of exhibitors that renew.——展覽會組織者發(fā)送給現(xiàn)有參展商及潛在參展商的展覽會介紹材料國際展會常見英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(十一)——Estimated Weight——估計重量Easel——A stand or frame for displaying objects.——展示架Expe