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的表語和定語的用法。 ] Section Two and Section Three Step I. Study the new words. Step II. 難句分析 1. Some ancient Chinese alchemists were mixing some ingredients together to form something( they thought would make them live forever) . ( 1)省略了定語從句引導(dǎo)詞 that。 ( 2)盡管 that在定語從句中并不作賓語,但是由于插入成分 they thought的介入,使得做主語的 that帶有賓語的特征。定語從句可還原為 They thought the thing would make them live forever. 其中 the thing由 that替代,做 thought支配 的賓語從句的主語。 2. 兩個 that前一個引導(dǎo)賓語從句,后一個引導(dǎo)定語從句。劃橫線的短語的句子成分是 狀語,修飾動詞 realized。 Step III. Practice 1. 短語比較 (1) 沸水 , 開水 (2) 一本令人厭煩的書 , 一個煩透了的讀者; (3) 關(guān)門的商店 , 關(guān)門時間 2. 找出下列句子的 ed形式,指出其用法。 (1) The mixture started to bubble and boil. (2) They finally designed a weapon that was powerful. (3) They took a hollowed piece of bamboo and filed it with the powder. (4) Then they stuffed arrows in it . (5) Onehund