促進(jìn)奶業(yè)發(fā)展中的做法(編輯修改稿)
2025-02-12 21:58 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 代母牛頭胎平均單產(chǎn)達(dá)到 7142公斤，比項(xiàng)目實(shí)施前提高了 2023公斤，年均提高 404公斤。 According to statistics, yield per cow of the 1st parity of improved variety has reached 7142 kg, 2023 kg more than before, representing an average annual increase of 404 kg.二、二、 主要做法主要做法ⅡⅡ . Major Practices（ 二）大力實(shí)施奶牛出戶入園工程，推進(jìn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖2. Move cattle from households to farms to promote largescale standard breeding v 自 2023年自治區(qū)啟動(dòng) “ 奶牛出戶入園工程 ” 以來(lái)，不斷加大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模奶牛場(chǎng)和養(yǎng)殖園區(qū)建設(shè)力度，全面推廣園區(qū)化飼養(yǎng)、集約化經(jīng)營(yíng)、機(jī)械化擠奶的養(yǎng)殖模式。 Since the Program of Moving Cattle from Households to Farms was launched in 2023, many largescale standard farms has been built to promote the model featured by concentrated breeding, intensive operation and mechanized milking.v 目前全區(qū)存欄奶牛 50頭以上的規(guī)模奶牛場(chǎng)和養(yǎng)殖園區(qū) 324個(gè)，奶牛存欄 ，占全區(qū)奶牛存欄總數(shù)的 %。 There are 324 farms with over 50 cows in the region. All together, these farms have 144,000 cows, accounting for % of the total.v 機(jī)械化擠奶站（廳）累計(jì)達(dá)到 466個(gè)，機(jī)械化擠奶輻射奶牛占泌乳奶牛的 65%以上。 There are 466 mechanized milking stations, covering over 65% of lactating cows in the region.二、二、 主要做法主要做法ⅡⅡ . Major Practices（三）大力開展優(yōu)質(zhì)飼草料生產(chǎn)，建立推廣應(yīng)用新機(jī)制3. Promote quality feed production and establish, extend and apply a new mechanismv 從 2023年開始，在奶牛主產(chǎn)區(qū)全面推廣全株玉米青貯和優(yōu)質(zhì)牧草（苜蓿）種植。 2023年全區(qū)青貯玉米種植面積 28萬(wàn)畝，制作全株玉米青貯 65萬(wàn)噸。優(yōu)質(zhì)牧草種植面積 100萬(wàn)畝。 The region began to extend the planting of silage corn and quality pasture (alfalfa) in 2023. In 2023, planting area of silage corn was 280,000 mu and 560,000 tons of wholeplant corn silage was produced. Planting area of quality pasture was 1 million mu.二、二、 主要做法主要做法ⅡⅡ . Major Practices（三）大力開展優(yōu)質(zhì)飼草料生產(chǎn)，建立推廣應(yīng)用新機(jī)制3. Promote quality feed production and establish, extend and apply a new mechanismv 建立了 20余家集飼草加工調(diào)制、貯存和配送為一體的大型飼草配送中心，與種植農(nóng)戶和養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶簽訂收購(gòu)及配送合同，實(shí)行訂單式服務(wù)，取得了明顯的成效。 The region has built over 20 largescale feed distribution centers that integrate the functions of processing, storage and distribution. They sign contracts with feed growers and cattle farmers and provide services based on orders, which is much more effective.二、二、 主要做法主要做法ⅡⅡ . Major Practices（三）大力開展優(yōu)質(zhì)飼草料生產(chǎn)，建立推廣應(yīng)用新機(jī)制3. Promote quality feed production and establish, extend and apply a new mechanismv 在骨干奶牛場(chǎng)推廣使用全混合日糧飼喂技術(shù)，使奶牛單產(chǎn)水平顯著提高。 The region has applied the feeding technique of total mixed ration in leading dairy farms, significantly increasing unit yield.二、二、 主要做法主要做法ⅡⅡ . Major Practices（三）大力開展優(yōu)質(zhì)飼草料生產(chǎn)，建立推廣應(yīng)用新機(jī)制3. Promote quality feed production and establish, extend and apply a new mechanismv一些規(guī)模奶牛場(chǎng)開始采用沼氣和微生物技術(shù)處理糞便，利用糞便加工制作復(fù)合有機(jī)肥，不僅優(yōu)化了農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，而且?guī)?dòng)了飼草料加工利用，推進(jìn)了健康養(yǎng)殖。 Some large dairy farms has begun to treat feces with methane and microanism techniques to produce pound anic fertilizer, which not only optimizes the agricultural structure, but also drives the processi
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