城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展概述(編輯修改稿)
2025-01-26 05:11 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 oastal Zone Algae Concentration in Coastal Waters Percent of Total Population Living in Coastal Areas Fisheries Annual Catch by Major Species Fresh Water (18) Water Quantity Annual Withdrawal of Ground and Surface Water as a Percent of Total Available Water Water Quality BOD in Water Bodies Concentration of Faecal Coliform in Freshwater Biodiversity (15) Ecosystem Area of Selected Key Ecosystems Protected Area as a % of Total Area Species Abundance of Selected Key Species ECONOMIC（ 經(jīng)濟(jì)） Theme Subtheme Indicator Economic Structure (2) Economic Performance GDP per Capita Investment Share in GDP Trade Balance of Trade in Goods and Services Financial Status (33) Debt to GNP Ratio Total ODA Given or Received as a Percent of GNP Consumption and Production Patterns (4) Material Consumption Intensity of Material Use Energy Use Annual Energy Consumption per Capita Share of Consumption of Renewable Energy Resources Intensity of Energy Use Waste Generation and Management (1922) Generation of Industrial and Municipal Solid Waste Generation of Hazardous Waste Management of Radioactive Waste Waste Recycling and Reuse Transportation Distance Traveled per Capita by Mode of Transport INSTITUTIONAL（ 制度） Theme Subtheme Indicator Institutional Framework (38, 39) Strategic Implementation of SD (8) National Sustainable Development Strategy International Cooperation Implementation of Ratified Global Agreements Institutional Capacity (37) Information Access (40) Number of Inter Subscribers per 1000 Inhabitants Communication Infrastructure (40) Main Telephone Lines per 1000 Inhabitants Science and Technology (35) Expenditure on Research and Development as a Percent of GDP Disaster Preparedness and Response Economic and Human Loss Due to Natural Disasters 聯(lián)合國人居組織城市發(fā)展指數(shù) ? 46個關(guān)鍵指標(biāo)： 9個背景指標(biāo)， 27個城市指標(biāo) (含 4個環(huán)境指標(biāo) )，和 10個住宅指標(biāo) ? 從 12個指標(biāo)中推導(dǎo)出 5個分別關(guān)于基本設(shè)施，健康，教育，環(huán)境管理和城市產(chǎn)值的指數(shù) ? 這 5個指數(shù)加權(quán)構(gòu)成一個城市發(fā)展指數(shù) ? 城市發(fā)展指數(shù)僅衡量城市發(fā)展的物質(zhì)方面 ? 被應(yīng)用于 100多個國家的 236個城市 美國西雅圖市的可持續(xù)發(fā)展指標(biāo) ? 由一個約 150位市民組成的委員會來識別指標(biāo) ? 共甄別出 99個指標(biāo)，從中又選出 40個關(guān)鍵指標(biāo) ? 這些指標(biāo)旨在用于提高公眾意識，識別可達(dá)到的目標(biāo)，讓長期趨勢顯而易見，幫助個人和社區(qū)確定優(yōu)先序，提高行動的基礎(chǔ)，介紹可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念和將其長期制度 中國的環(huán)境保護(hù)模范城市指標(biāo) 序號 考核指標(biāo) 考核要求 調(diào)整或補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容 （ 199
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1