英語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)(編輯修改稿)
2025-09-12 00:09 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 線 用法 (1) 表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 。 句中常用 by， before， until，when等詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語 。 如： ? (“本想” 。 “本來打算” )。 ? I had hoped to see more of ShangHai. ? I had meant to help you, but I was too busy at the moment. ? I had thought you would e tomorrow. 1).When the police arrived, the thieves _________________(run away). 2).When I came into the classroom, my dear students ______________ (begin) reading. He walked in as if he __________ (buy) the school . had run away had run had run away had begun had bought 3. I _____ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped 4. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home. A. has left。 es B. left。 had e C. had left。 came D. had left。 would e c c 導(dǎo)入之九： How long have you been studying in this school? Almost two years. 九、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 主語 + has / have + been +doing… . 表示過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生 一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在 還會(huì) 繼續(xù) 下去的動(dòng)作（動(dòng)作未完成），動(dòng)詞 必須用 延續(xù)性 動(dòng)詞 。 ? He has been working here for three years. ? The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising steadily since 1990. Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work? Yes, that’ why I ____to work by train. A. have been going B. have gone C. was going D. will have gone √ ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) :表到現(xiàn)在為止 已經(jīng)完成 ，或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，也可表示延續(xù)性； 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) : 往往強(qiáng)調(diào) 仍將繼續(xù) 下去的動(dòng)作。 ? I have written a letter. （已完成） ? I have been writing a letter.（未完成） 過去 現(xiàn)在 時(shí)間線 have written have been writing ? 10 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)（ will be doing） ? 表將來某一時(shí)刻，某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 I will be sleeping at this time tomorrow. ? 11．將來完成時(shí)（ will have done） 表將來某一時(shí)間已經(jīng)做完某事 We will have learnt 1000 words by the end of this term. 最常用的幾種時(shí)態(tài)與時(shí)間狀語的搭配 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) often, always, usually, sometimes, on Sunday, every …, at weekends, once in a while, three times a day… (right) now, at this moment, at present, for the time being, this year, always, … for, since, so far, in/over/during the past/ last few years, lately, recently, just, up to now, up till now, already, yet, ever, never, twice, three times, before, … all the time, all this morning, for, since, in the past few years, … 最常用的幾種時(shí)態(tài)與時(shí)間狀語的搭配 一般過去時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 過去完成時(shí) 過去將來時(shí) yesterday, last…, the day before yesterday, …ago, in 2022, in the past, the other day, just now, once upon a time,… at 10 last night, then, this morning, at that time/ moment, this time yesterday, last year, always, … by+過去時(shí)間， by then, by the end of + 過去時(shí)間， by the time you did sth,….. 最常用的幾種時(shí)態(tài)與時(shí)間狀語的搭配 一般將來時(shí) 將來進(jìn)行時(shí) 將來完成時(shí) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2020, in a few years, in future, in the future, soon, next…, another day, … at 10 tomorrow, then, this time tomorrow, next year, … by +將來時(shí)間 , by then, by the end of + 將來時(shí)間 , by the tim
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