【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 g lies．這孩子該受懲罰，他撒了謊，你不該把他放過了。 73．get back 報(bào)復(fù) （熟義：回來／去，拿回來／去） He will get back at you for this．他要因此而報(bào)復(fù)你。 74．get down 寫下；使情緒低落，身體虛弱 （熟義：下來，使下來） All this waiting and delay is really getting her down．這漫長(zhǎng)的等待與拖延使她疲憊不堪了。 75．get down to 著手干某事（勿望文生義） It39。s time I got down to marking the papers．是我開始批改試卷的時(shí)候了。 76．get off 寄走；使不受懲罰；使……睡覺 （熟義：下車，離開，動(dòng)身） I39。ll have to get this letter off by tonight．今晚我一定得把信寄出去。 I39。ll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off．如果你能使她不受懲罰，你要什么我就可以給什么。 77．get on（with）＝get along（with）進(jìn)展 （熟義：與……相處） How are you getting on at university？你在大學(xué)情況如何？ 78．get through 用完；（使）通過（考試、議案） ［熟義：接通（電話）］ He got through ￡300in a week．他一周就用完了三百英鎊。 79．give away 泄露（機(jī)密）；暴露（身份）；出賣（朋友） （熟義：贈(zèng)送） Please don39。t give my secret away．請(qǐng)不要泄露我的機(jī)密。 80．give out 宣布；被用完；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)失靈 ［熟義：散發(fā)（傳單）等］ He gave out that he was going to America．他宣布他要去美國(guó)。 The fuel gave out．燃料用完了。 81．given（＝considering） prep．考慮到 （熟義：被給予） Given the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation．從他的總體健康狀況來看，可能手術(shù)后要一段時(shí)間才會(huì)恢復(fù)。（2000北京春） 82．go v．被放置；相配；變得更糟 （熟義：去，離開） The sofa can go against the wall．沙發(fā)可靠墻安放。 Pink and orange don39。t go．粉紅色與橘色不相配。 He is getting old and his sight is starting to go ．他老了，視力也下降了。 83．go out 熄滅，公開，播放 （熟義：出去） The fire went out．火熄了。 Word went out that the President was dead．總統(tǒng)逝世的消息公開了。 84．a(chǎn)s good as 差不多，幾乎 （熟義：與……一樣好） He as good as said I was a liar．他實(shí)際上等于說我在說謊。 85．make good 成功（勿望文生義） He went to Shenzhen，where he soon made good．他去了深圳，在那里不久就成功了。 86．ground n．理由 （熟義：地面） He has strong grounds for more money．他完全有理由要更多的錢。 H87．hand n．幫助，控制 （熟義：手） It39。s really heavy———can you give me a hand？真的很重———幫一下忙，好嗎？ The boys have got out of hand．男孩們變得難以管教了。 88．happen v．碰巧＝chance （熟義：發(fā)生） It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party．辦公室新來的婦女碰巧是他在那次晚會(huì)上見到的那個(gè)婦女。89．head v．動(dòng)身去 （熟義：頭） The ship was heading for Shanghai．這艘船開往上海。 90．help v．避免，抑制 （熟義：幫助） Don39。t tell him more than you can help．不要把不該告訴他的話告訴他。 91．high adj．正盛的；開始有臭味的 （熟義：高的） a high wind強(qiáng)風(fēng)；high summer盛夏 The meat has a high flavour．這些肉有臭味了。 92．home adj．本國(guó)的（ 熟義：家） The cars are made for the home market．這些小車生產(chǎn)出來在國(guó)內(nèi)銷售。 93．hold v．容納 （ 熟義：握；拿；舉行） The case can hold all my clothes．這個(gè)箱子可以裝得下我所有的衣服。 94．hold on 繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持做（難做之事） （熟義：別掛斷；等一等） They didn39。t know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived．他們不知道能否堅(jiān)持到援軍到達(dá)之時(shí)。 95．hold out 夠用；堅(jiān)持（抵抗） （熟義：伸出） The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle．合川人民在釣魚城堅(jiān)持抵抗達(dá)36年之久。 Exercise：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)句子（每空一詞）。 1．他置妻子兒女于不顧，出國(guó)去了。 He __________ his wife and children and went abroad． 2．夠了。That will __________ ． 3．科學(xué)家還在繼續(xù)挖，繼續(xù)尋找吸引游客游龐培城的東西。 Scientists are still digging，still making discoveries that __________ tourists to Pom peii．（2002年，北京春閱讀A篇） 4．他酷似他的父親。 He is the __________ image of his father． 5．他根本不快樂。He is __________ __________ happy． 6．屋子里充滿了陽(yáng)光。Sunlight __________ the room ． 7．Tim和他的鄰居正采取措施使他們街區(qū)成為無事區(qū)。 Tim and his neighbours are doing som ething to m ake their neighbourhood a trouble__________ area．（2002北京春完形） 8．我停下來聽，房間有人。 I __________ and listened：someone was in my room ． 9．他一邊說，他的秘書一邊記。 His secretary __________ __________ what he was saying． 10．假期過后，你必須認(rèn)真工作。 You must __________ __________ __________ your work after the holidays． 11．奶奶在樓上哄娃娃睡覺。 Grandma is upstairs trying to __________ __________ the baby． 12．他考試沒有及格。He didn39。t __________ __________ the exam ． 13．這次節(jié)目星期一5點(diǎn)鐘實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播。 The program __________ __________ live at 5o39。clock on Mondays． 14．厭倦了像火烤一樣的海灣及其過熱的旅館，度假的人們來到愛斯基摩人式的園頂雪屋。 Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms __________ __________ a big igloo．（2001NMET閱讀B篇） 15．請(qǐng)等一會(huì)兒，我去把車倒出來，送你回家。 __________ __________ a second while I get my car out．I39。ll run you home． 16．水用不多久了。 The water won39。t __________ __________ much longer． 答案： 1．deserted 2．do 3．draw 4．express 5．far from 6．flooded 7．free 8．froze 9．got down 10．get down to 11．get off 12．get through 13．goes out 14．head for 15．Hold on 16．hold out I 96．if conj．即使；雖然 （熟義：如果） If she is poor，she is honest．雖然她窮，但她誠(chéng)實(shí)。 97. industry n．努力，勤勉 （熟義：工業(yè)） His success was due to industry．他的成功是由于他工作努力。 98．instead of 不僅沒有……反而 （熟義：代替） Instead of disturbing her，the news had a strangely calm effect．這個(gè)消息傳來，不僅沒有使她心神不安，反而使她非常鎮(zhèn)靜。 99．institute vt．建立（機(jī)構(gòu)、制度等）；開始；開始執(zhí)行 （熟義：學(xué)院、研究所） The government instituted a consumer protection agency．政府建立了消費(fèi)者保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)。 100．instruct v．教，訓(xùn)練 （熟義：命令，指示） I instruct you in English．＝I teach you English． 101．interest n．利益；利息；股份；同業(yè)者 （熟義：興趣） Don39。t look after your own interests．不要只顧自己的利益。 It39。s in ／to your interest（s）to work hard．努力工作對(duì)你有利。 I have an interest in the pany．我在公司有股份。 102．disinterested adj．公正無私的（勿望文生義） His action was not altogether disinterested．他的行為不完全公正。 103．introduce v．以……開始 （熟義：介紹、引進(jìn)） He introduced his speech with a joke．他的演講以一個(gè)笑話開始。 104．invite v．招引，吸引 （熟義：邀請(qǐng)） Don39。t leave the windows open——it39。s inviting thieves to enter．不要把窗戶打開了——這個(gè)要招賊來。 105．iron n.＆v．熨斗；用熨斗燙 （熟義：鐵） Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron．媽媽用電熨斗在給我熨襯衣。J106．jacket n．（動(dòng)物的）毛皮；馬鈴薯皮，公文套 （熟義：短上衣） He doesn39。t like eating potatoes boiled in their jackets．他不喜歡吃連皮煮的馬鈴薯。 107．jam vt．n．（使）塞進(jìn)；（使）塞滿；（使）堵塞，困境 （熟義：果醬） He jammed four apples in his pocket．他往衣袋里塞了四個(gè)蘋果。 The accident jammed the main road for three hours．這次事故使交通堵塞達(dá)三小時(shí)之久。 There are many traffic jams in Chongqing．重慶經(jīng)常塞車。 108．jar vt．／vi．發(fā)出刺耳聲，劇烈震動(dòng)，刺激 （熟義：n．罐子） Their loud voices jar on my nerves．他們高聲尖叫，刺激了我的神經(jīng)（使我聽了很不舒服）。 I fell from