高考英語復習課件：閱讀理解技巧(編輯修改稿)
2024-08-19 12:42 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 cloth carrier bags would be offered instead.（ 2022福建） The underlined word “disposable” in the passage probably means __. A. acceptable B. valuable C. throwaway D. longlasting （ 4）猜測句意 正確答案的特點： 1. 與原句含義相同，但表達手法不同； 2. 是原句意思的高度概括。 干擾項也有一些特點： 1. 干擾項往往是片面的，不能涵蓋原句的全部意思； 2. 干擾項中的某個成分，如時間、地點等與原句存在出入； 3. 干擾項與原句意思完全不符。 被猜測句子的特點： 該句子往往是前語境的結(jié)果或結(jié)論。 例如： We couldn’t afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work. I had no money for school supplies and often couldn’t even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling pletely lost, the teacher’s words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage. （ 2022北京） What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A. Kerrel couldn’t understand her teacher. B. Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing. C. Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson. D. Kerrel was too tired to hear their teacher’s words. （ 5）揣摩作者態(tài)度、意圖 正確答案的特點： 1. 是作者在原文中所表露的態(tài)度或意圖的同義、近義句； 2. 是作者在原文中所表露的態(tài)度或意圖的升華； 3. 是作者在原文中所表露的態(tài)度或意圖的概括。 其干擾項的特點為： 1. 是作者在文章中所批駁的觀點； 2. 是文章里所提到的某個細節(jié)，但并非作者的態(tài)度或意圖； 3. 是文章中根本未提及的內(nèi)容。 例如 : I recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, midlife for an elephant, and ancient for a sportsman. Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit, but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me. Fifty is supposed to be my father’s age, but now I am stuck with this number and ever
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