淺析英語答題數(shù)據(jù)直擊備考策略(編輯修改稿)
2025-08-15 22:05 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 語境中復習詞匯，在語境中理解詞匯意義。 （為什么詞匯表里的單詞沒有漢語意思？） ? 提倡詞塊復習策略。將詞匯語法化即將某個單詞與其他單詞構(gòu)成具有語法意義的詞組或句子 。 related persons a heroic(/careless/drunk/injured )driver, passenger, pedestrian, roaduser, cyclist, policeman, firefighter, doctor, emergency personnel… A Heroic Driver 話題詞匯 /詞塊復習 related vehicles a burning/broken down/disabled/ abandoned/vehicle (car, bus) related action travel, walk, tour, deliver, pull over, set the brake, crash, roll down, run into, get hold of the fire extinguisher, put out the fire, explode, have lights on, make an emergency call, e over, approach the car, get out of the broken car, calm sb , stay still, don’t move, make efforts to, save one’s life, run away 語境意識訓練 ? 依據(jù)語境盲填訓練法 Many airlines sell cheap tickets. But you must be careful. You need to be sure that you (21) want these tickets before buying them. If changes need to be made it will cost a lot of (22) . The airlines will not (23) any money by selling these cheap tickets. They believe that many people will (24) them. They will sell more (25) now because they cost less money.（模聯(lián)小題卷一） 依據(jù)語境盲填 In cities all over the world, people go to caf233。s to relax alone or with friends. But in many (21) in Korea, you can do more than that. You can (22) , and play with (23) . The Snoopy Caf233。 is one of them. The dogs there are in(24) around the room. First, you choose a dog. Then it es out of its cage and you can (25) it.（模聯(lián)小題卷二） 詞匯銜接 ? 完形填空畢竟不同于單項選擇，作為一個意思連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整的語篇，其中篇章技巧的使用是完形填空解題中至關(guān)重要的手段。由于完形填空的文章是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇，圍繞一個話題論述，因此， 行文中詞語的重復、替代、同現(xiàn)和復現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。 根據(jù)這個原則，某一個空格所對應的答案很可能就是在上下文中 同現(xiàn)或復現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞 ，考生可以依據(jù)這些詞之間的有機聯(lián)系來確定答案。 詞匯同現(xiàn) ? “詞可以在一個共同概念的支配下結(jié)合在一起形成一個語義場 ” 。語義場中詞與詞之間的語義關(guān)系是相互依存的。意義上相關(guān)的詞匯出現(xiàn)在同一語篇中，構(gòu)成以 某一話題為中心的詞匯鏈 ，因其共同出現(xiàn)的傾向性，叫詞匯同現(xiàn)，也有人稱之為 “ 詞場 ” 。 詞匯同現(xiàn) ? Larry works with Transport Drivers,Inc. One morning in 2022, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 能夠與 Transport Drivers,Inc， along 165， delivering形成同一個語義場，構(gòu)成詞匯鏈的詞是 traveling和 customers 詞匯復現(xiàn) ? 詞匯的復現(xiàn)關(guān)系指的是某一個詞以原詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞、概括詞或其它形式重復出現(xiàn)在語篇中。 One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned They
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