經(jīng)濟(jì)管理及財(cái)務(wù)知識(shí)分析詞匯(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-24 22:00 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 estment金融投資Financial market金融市場(chǎng)Financial wealth金融財(cái)富Financing融資Fine tuning準(zhǔn)確調(diào)節(jié)Firms廠商Firstdegree price discrimination第一級(jí)差別取價(jià)Fiscal balance敗政平衡Fiscal consolidation財(cái)政的鞏固Fiscal contraction財(cái)政的緊縮Fiscal drag財(cái)政拖累Fiscal expansion財(cái)政的擴(kuò)張F(tuán)iscal policy財(cái)政政策Fiscal year財(cái)政年度Fisher effect費(fèi)雪效果Fisher equation費(fèi)雪方程式Fixed asset固定資產(chǎn)Fixed capital 固定資本Fixed deposit定期存款Fixed exchange rate固定匯率Fixed exchange rate system固定匯率制度Fixed factors固定生產(chǎn)要素Fixed investment固定投資Float浮動(dòng)Floating exchange rate浮動(dòng)匯率Flow流量Forecast error預(yù)測(cè)誤差Foreign currency外幣Foreign direct investment國外直接投資Foreign exchange外匯Foreign exchange control外匯管制Foreign exchange market外匯市場(chǎng)Foreign exchange rate匯率Foreign trade對(duì)外貿(mào)易Foreignexchange reserves 外匯存底Forward exchange market期貨外匯市場(chǎng)Four tigers亞洲四小龍F(tuán)ranchise專利權(quán)FranchisedMonopoly專利壟斷Free economy自由經(jīng)濟(jì)Free entry and exit自由進(jìn)出Free goods自由財(cái)Free market economy自由市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)Free mobility自由流動(dòng)Frictional unemployment摩擦性失業(yè)Fringe benefit勞工福利Full employment充分就業(yè)Fullemployment deficit完全就業(yè)赤字Fully funded social security system安全資金式社會(huì)安全制度Fundamental psychological law基本心理法則Fundamental value基本價(jià)值Future goods未來財(cái)Futures contract期貨合約Futures market期貨市場(chǎng)G7七大工業(yè)國Game競(jìng)賽Game theory競(jìng)賽理論GDP adjusted for inflation通貨膨脹調(diào)整的GDPGDP deflatorGDP平減指數(shù)GDP growthGDP成長GDP in chained dollars連鎖價(jià)格的實(shí)質(zhì)GDPGDP in constant dollars固定價(jià)格的GDPGDP in current dollars當(dāng)前價(jià)格GDPGDP in terms of goods實(shí)物GDPGeneral equilibrium一般均衡Geometric series等比級(jí)數(shù),幾何數(shù)列GNP deflatior國民生產(chǎn)毛額平減指數(shù)Going value存續(xù)價(jià)值Gold standard金本位Goldenrule level of capital黃金律資本水準(zhǔn)Goods 財(cái)貨Goods market黃金市場(chǎng)Goodwill商譽(yù)Government bond政府債券Government budget constraint政府預(yù)算限制Government consumption expenditure政府消費(fèi)支出Government failure政府失靈Government intervention政府干預(yù)Government policy政府政策Government purchases政府的購買Government regulation政府法規(guī)。政府管制Government revenue政府收入Government spending政府支出Government subsidy政府補(bǔ)貼Government subsidy政府補(bǔ)貼Government transfers政府的移轉(zhuǎn)性支出Great Depression經(jīng)濟(jì)大恐慌Great Depression經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條Gresham39。s Law格來興法則Gresham39。s Low格來興法則gross domestic capital formation國內(nèi)資本形成毛額Gross domestic capital formation國內(nèi)資本形成毛額Gross domestic product國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)毛額Gross domestic product (GDP)國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)毛額gross fixed capital formation固定資本形成毛額Gross fixed capital formation固定資本形成毛額gross investment毛投資Gross investment手投資Gross national product (GNP)國民生產(chǎn)毛額Gross national product (GNP)國民生產(chǎn)毛額Gross private domestic fixed investment私人國內(nèi)固定投資毛額growth成長Growth 成長growth distortion成長的扭曲Growth distortion成長的扭曲HarrodDomar model哈羅多瑪模型HarrodDomar model哈羅多瑪模型heavy industry重工業(yè)Heavy industry重工業(yè)Heterodox stabilization program非正統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定計(jì)畫heterogeneous goods異質(zhì)產(chǎn)品Heterogeneous goods異質(zhì)產(chǎn)品Highpowered money強(qiáng)力貨幣Highpowered money強(qiáng)力貨幣Hires聘用Historical cost歷史成本。既往成本Historical cost歷史成本homogeneous goods同質(zhì)產(chǎn)品Homogeneous goods同質(zhì)產(chǎn)品households家戶單位Households家戶Housing wealth房屋財(cái)富human capital人力資本Human capital人力資本human wants人類欲望Human wants人類欲望Human wealth人力財(cái)富HumphreyHawkins ActHumphrey Hawkins法案hyperinflation惡性的通貨膨脹Hyperinflation惡性的通貨膨脹Hysteresis磁滯現(xiàn)象Identification problem確認(rèn)問題Identity恒等式Idle money閑置貨幣Idle money閑置貨幣impact lag效驗(yàn)上的落后imperfect petition不完全競(jìng)爭(zhēng)implicit costs隱藏成本Implicit price index隱性的物價(jià)指數(shù)import進(jìn)口Import quotas進(jìn)口限額import restriction進(jìn)口限制import substitution進(jìn)口替代import tariff進(jìn)口關(guān)稅imported inflation輸入性通貨膨脹Importing country進(jìn)口國。輸入國incentive誘因。激勵(lì)ine所得ine consumption curve所得消費(fèi)曲線ine distribution所得分配ine effect所得效果ine elasticity所得彈性Ine policy所得政策ine redistribution所得重分配ine tax所得稅ine velocity of circulation of money貨幣的所得流通速度Increasing cost industry成本遞增的產(chǎn)業(yè)Increasing marginal opportunity cost 機(jī)會(huì)成本遞增Increasing returns to scale規(guī)模報(bào)酬遞增Independent goods獨(dú)立品Index指數(shù)Indexing指數(shù)化。編制指數(shù)indifference curve無異曲線indirect tax間接稅individual demand個(gè)別需求induced consumption誘發(fā)性消費(fèi)induced expenditure誘發(fā)性支出induced taxation誘發(fā)性租稅inductive method歸納法industrial diversification工業(yè)多元化industrial promotion工業(yè)促進(jìn)industrialization工業(yè)化industry產(chǎn)業(yè)inelastic無彈性的inequality measures不均度infant industry幼稚產(chǎn)業(yè)inferior goods劣等財(cái)inflation通貨膨脹inflationary gap膨脹缺口information cost資訊,訊息成本injection挹注inkind transfer 實(shí)物移轉(zhuǎn)innovation創(chuàng)新,發(fā)明input投入inputoutput ration投入產(chǎn)出比率installment分期付款insurance保險(xiǎn)integration整合。合并interest rate利率intermediate products中間財(cái)intermediate range中間區(qū)域internalization內(nèi)部化internalization內(nèi)部化International division of labor國際分工international division of labor國際分工International economics國際經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)international economics國際經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)International finance國際金融international finance國際金融International Monetary Fund國際貨幣基金(IMF)international Monetary Fund國際貨幣基金(IMF)International settlement account國際清償帳International settlement account國際清償帳International trade國際貿(mào)易international trade國際貿(mào)易Intertemporal model 跨期模型Intertemporal modle跨期模型Intertemporal tradeoff跨期的抉擇Intertemporal tradeoff跨期的抉擇inventory存貨inventory存貨investment投資investment投資investment multiplier投資乘數(shù)investment multiplier投資乘數(shù)invisible hand一只看不見的手invisible hand一只看不見的手involuntary unemployment非自愿性失業(yè)involuntary unemployment非自愿性失業(yè)IS curvelS曲線IS curvelS曲線IS curveIS曲線isocost等成本線isocost等成本線isoquant等產(chǎn)量曲線isoquant等產(chǎn)量曲線Jaw boning下巴骨政策Jaw boning下巴骨政策JcurveJ曲線Jcurve effectJ曲線效果Jcurve effectJ曲線效果joint product聯(lián)產(chǎn)品jonint product聯(lián)產(chǎn)品Junk bond垃圾債券Keynes凱因斯Keynesian range凱因其斤區(qū)域Keynesian revolution凱因斯革命Kinked demand curve拗折的需求曲線Labor 勞動(dòng)labor
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