minitab幫助基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-20 19:04 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 continuous and discrete distributions概率或然率分布狀態(tài) – 顯示允許計(jì)算概或然率，或概然率密度，累積或然概率，和連續(xù)和不連續(xù)分布的反轉(zhuǎn)累積概或然率的命令Matrices displays mands for doing matrix operations矩陣 – 顯示進(jìn)行矩陣運(yùn)算的命令Stat 統(tǒng)計(jì)Choose an item below:選以下一個(gè)項(xiàng)目Basic Statistics 基本統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)Regression 回歸衰退ANOVA (Analysis of Variance)變異分析DOE (Design of Experiments)實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)Control Charts 控制圖Quality Tools 質(zhì)量工具Reliability/Survival可靠性/成活率Multivariate 多元分析Time Series 時(shí)間數(shù)列連續(xù)性Tables 平臺(tái)Nonparametrics 非參數(shù)的EDA (Exploratory Data Analysis)初步探測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)分析 Power and Sample Size能力和樣本大小Graph 圖表Core graphs:中心圖表Layout lets you specify where a single graph or several graphs appear on one page.布局圖 – 指定在一頁(yè)上顯示一個(gè)圖或者幾個(gè)圖顯示在一頁(yè)P(yáng)lot produces scatter plots, line plots, area plots, and spike plots繪地區(qū)圖 – 產(chǎn)品分散繪制，線性繪制，面積繪制和信號(hào)繪制Time Series Plot produces time series plots時(shí)間數(shù)列連續(xù)性圖 – 產(chǎn)生時(shí)間系列品時(shí)間連續(xù)性圖Chart generates bar charts, line charts, area charts and other types of charts圖表 – 產(chǎn)生條形圖，線性圖，面積圖和其它類(lèi)型的圖Histogram generates histograms直方圖 – 產(chǎn)生直方圖Boxplot produces boxandwhisker plots盒狀圖Boxplot – 產(chǎn)生boxandwhisker圖Matrix Plot produces a twodimensional matrix of separate scatter plots where the input columns are used for either row or column variables, depending on the order in which you list them 矩陣圖 – 產(chǎn)生一個(gè)二維的單個(gè)散布圖的矩陣，依靠列于其中的命令，輸入列是用于不是行或而是列的變量，依靠列于其中的命令。Draftsman Plot produces a twodimensional matrix of separate scatter plots where you specify which columns should be used for row variables and which should be used for column variables起草圖 – 產(chǎn)生一個(gè)二維的單個(gè)散布圖的矩陣，指定哪一列應(yīng)當(dāng)必須用于行的變量，哪一個(gè)應(yīng)當(dāng)必須用于列的變量。Contour Plot produces contour plots輪廓圖 – 產(chǎn)生輪廓圖3D Graphs:3D 圖表：3D Plot displays a threedimensional plot3D 圖表 – 顯示一個(gè)三維空間圖3D Wireframe Plot displays a threedimensional plot of a surface drawn with a wireframe grid3D 線框圖表 – 顯示一個(gè)表面畫(huà)有線框格子的著的三維空間，帶有線框格子的圖3D Surface Plot displays a threedimensional plot of a smooth surface 3D 表面圖表 – 顯示一個(gè)平滑表面的三維圖表Specialty Graphs:專(zhuān)業(yè)圖表Pie Chart generates pie charts餅形圖 – 產(chǎn)生餅形圖Dotplot displays individual points along a number line.點(diǎn)圖Dotplot – 顯示沿著一條數(shù)據(jù)線單個(gè)的點(diǎn)Marginal Plot produces scatter plots with histograms, boxplots, or dotplots in the margins邊緣圖 – 在頁(yè)邊里用直方圖，盒狀圖Boxplots, 或者點(diǎn)圖dotplots 產(chǎn)生的散布圖Probability Plot 概或然率圖Character Graphs:特征圖表StemandLeaf 樹(shù)狀圖Character Graphs displays mands that produce a variety of character (as opposed to highresolution) graphs特征圖表 – 顯示命令生成一個(gè)多樣特征的圖表Editor 編緝器Editor Menu (When Data Window is Active)編輯器菜單（當(dāng)Data window 是活動(dòng)的）The following mands bee available when you are working in the Data Window. Choose a mand for more information:當(dāng)你在Data window（數(shù)據(jù)窗）中工作時(shí)，以下命令可獲得。選一命令以獲更多信息。Find allows you to search for data in the Data window查找 – 允許在Data window 里查找數(shù)據(jù)Replace allows you to search for and update data in the Data window替換 – 允許在Data window 里查找和更新數(shù)據(jù)Go To moves the cursor to the cell you specify定位 – 移動(dòng)指針到指定的單元格Next Column (visible when the data entry arrow is down) moves the cursor to the top of the next column下一列 （當(dāng)數(shù)據(jù)登錄箭頭是向下的）移動(dòng)指針到下一列的首端Next Row (visible when the data entry arrow is pointing right) moves the cursor to the beginning of the next row下一行 （當(dāng)數(shù)據(jù)登錄箭頭是指向右的）移動(dòng)指針到下一行的開(kāi)始之處Go To Active Cell adjusts the Data window display so you can see the part of the worksheet that contains the active cell定位活動(dòng)的單元格 – 調(diào)整Data window 顯示，以便因此你能看到包括活動(dòng)單元格的部分工作表Next Brushed Row下一個(gè)格式化的行Previous Brushed Row以前刷過(guò)的格式化的行Format Column allows you to specify how a column is displayed in the Data window格式化列 – 允許指定在Data window里一列是怎樣顯示的Column allows you to add column descriptions, hide/unhide columns, set column widths, and apply a value order for text data列 – 允許增加列描述，隱藏/取消隱藏，設(shè)定列的寬度和適應(yīng)為文本數(shù)據(jù)的評(píng)估命令Worksheet allows you to add worksheet descriptions, change data entry arrow direction, and select data and label fonts工作表 – 允許增加工作表描述，改變數(shù)據(jù)輸入箭頭的方向，選擇數(shù)據(jù)和標(biāo)簽字體Insert Cells inserts one or more cells above the active cell插入單元格 – 在活動(dòng)的單元格之上插入一個(gè)或多個(gè)單元格Insert Rows inserts one or more rows above the active cell插
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