【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
eficence to its place as the fundamental principle of medical ethics”.例子:作者論證指出,醫(yī)學(xué)倫理的基本原理在于對(duì)善心的重建歸位。17. General consensusthe majority opinion on a topic普遍認(rèn)同:. “There is a general consensus that forward exchange rates have little, if any power as forecasts of future spot exchange rates”.例如:大家普遍認(rèn)同,遠(yuǎn)期匯率對(duì)預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)現(xiàn)匯匯率幾乎沒(méi)有影響。18. Gain insightachieve a more profound understanding獲得真知灼見(jiàn):. “Through this parison we hope to gain insight into the way they perform specific tasks”.例如:通過(guò)此次對(duì)比,我們希望對(duì)他們進(jìn)行這次實(shí)驗(yàn)有更深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)。19. Hierarchical structurea system where elements are subordinate to other elements階層結(jié)構(gòu):在系統(tǒng)中一個(gè)要素與另一個(gè)要素呈現(xiàn)下屬關(guān)系。. “After reviewing their theoretical approach, the authors present four kinds of hierarchical structure in music”.例如:在探討理論手段后,作者提出了在音樂(lè)中有4種階層結(jié)構(gòu)。20. Highly controversialtending to provoke fierce disagreement高度爭(zhēng)議:. “A highly controversial issue in financial economies is whether stocks overreact”.例如:在金融經(jīng)濟(jì)中有一個(gè)具有高度爭(zhēng)議的話(huà)題,就是股票是否反應(yīng)過(guò)激。21. Immediately apparentobvious and clear at that moment立即顯現(xiàn):當(dāng)即變得明顯、. “The reasons for this are not immediately apparent and deserve further investigation”.例如:對(duì)此的理由沒(méi)有立刻顯現(xiàn)出來(lái),需要進(jìn)一步調(diào)查22. Increase the likelihoodto make more likely or plausible幾率增加:. “Numerous high school students engage in behaviours that increase their likelihood of death from these four causes”.例子:無(wú)數(shù)的高中學(xué)生都會(huì)做這些事情,從這四件事中他們死亡的幾率會(huì)增加。23. Key elementa main or fundamental ponent重要元素:. “Provisional restorations represent a key element in the realization of extensive esthetic rehabilitations”.例子:暫時(shí)修復(fù)代表了大規(guī)模審美的修復(fù)的重要元素。24. Largely confinedfocussed in a particular area主要限于:. “The metabolic syndrome is largely confined to overweight and obese adults”.例如:代謝綜合征主要限于肥胖和超重的成人之中。25. Literal interpretationa nonmetaphorical or figurative reading字面解釋?zhuān)? “In Experiment 2, targets were phrases that could be given either an idiomatic or a literal interpretation”.例如:在實(shí)驗(yàn)2中,實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象是詞組,這些詞組可以看作為習(xí)語(yǔ),也可以只做字面含義解釋。26. Major challengea large or fundamental problem主要困難:. “Keeping up with the population increase is a major challenge for urban areas”.例如:城市地區(qū)的主要問(wèn)題在于很難跟上人口的增長(zhǎng)。27. Markedly differentnoticeably distinct顯著不同:. “The spectrum of pyridine coordinately bonded to the surface is markedly different from that of the pyridinium ion”.例如:吡啶的光譜與表面的協(xié)調(diào)度和吡啶離子有顯著不同。28. Negative connotationsuggesting something bad or wrong負(fù)面暗示:. “The label placebo was avoided because of its negative connotation”.例子:“安慰劑”這個(gè)標(biāo)牌并未被使用因?yàn)樗胁缓玫暮x。29. Newly emergingnovel or original concept first being introduced新產(chǎn)生的:. “This is a book about a newly emerging area of research in instructional technology”.例子:這本書(shū)是關(guān)于在教育科技研究這個(gè)新興領(lǐng)域的。30. Offer insightpresent a d