【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 3. 1980s/1980’s 4. Girl, women 5. deer 6 works ’s 8. editorsinchief 9. barber’s 10. failure 11. lack 12. pet 13. way 15. actions二 語法填空Charles Pink was a young 1 (Canada) who had a good house and he knew how to enjoy himself. Every Saturday, he went to the theatre and 2 (party). His car was one of the best in his city. He had lots of money and one day bought 3 plane. He learned to fly and flying became one of his main 4 (enjoy).One day about thirty 5 (yearly) ago, he set off in his small plane on a trip across 6 (Mexican). At first everything went well, but when he was over the part of the country 7 engine of the little machine failed.Fortunately, Pink was flying at a good 8 (high) when the bad thing happened, and he had time to find a place to land. Below him he could see a number of 9 (field) which looked nice enough to land on, and he managed to bring his machine down on one of 10 .答案：1. Canadian 2. parties 3. a 4. enjoyments 5. years 6. Mexico 7. the 8. height 9. fields 10. them三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2130各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Do some FL (Foreign Language) reading every day and try to finish one FL book at least every week. You are no doubt 21 with little spare time, and this may sound unrealistic. But if you read in the 22 described, it is perfectly possible. The key is to be honest with yourself about 23 you really enjoy: thrillers, women39。s magazines, newspapersit really doesn39。t matter what you read as 24 as it genuinely interests you, because that is the only certain way to make yourself read. It is 25 to reach good speeds by practising on material that is difficult or dull. If you pursue this program for only few months, you should achieve a very marked increase in your reading 26 . What you do with your FL reading skill when you have developed it is to study for a further qualification. The 27 is that in order to develop the 28 , a great deal of practice on easy interesting materials is essential. If you can 29 this to yourself by developing your own reading skill by this method, your teaching will carry the certainty that es only from 30 .21. A. bored B. helpless C. free D. busy22. A. key B. problem C. way D. job23. A. which B. when C. who D. what24. A. much B. good C. long D. well25. A. impossible B. possible C. necessary D. easy26. A. efficiency B. effects C. method D. capacity27. A. question B. point C. idea D. problem28. A. habit B. idea C. skill D. task29. A. realize B. tell C. improve D. prove30. A. work B. experience C. theory D. doing2130 DCDCA ABCDB專題三 代詞I、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)解析 代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。英語中的代詞，按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。代詞類別例 詞功 能人稱代詞主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they只做主語賓格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them做及物動詞或介詞的賓語物主代詞形容詞性my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their只做定語名詞性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs做主語、賓語、表語反身代詞myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves做賓語、同位語、表語指示代詞this, that, these, those做主語、賓語、定語、表語相互代詞each other, one another做賓語疑問代詞who, whom, what, which, whose, etc.引出疑問句關(guān)系代詞that, who, whom, whose, etc.連接定語從句不定代詞some, any, no, either, neither, all, none, each, somebody, no one, everybody, etc.視情況而定，一般的可做定語、主語、賓語等下面舉例說明，其中疑問代詞見“句子種類”，關(guān)系代詞見“定語從句”。一 人稱代詞的用法1 作主語，用主格。作賓語用賓格。She teaches us English.2 在句中作表語，常用賓格。Who is it? It’s me. 但有時用主格。 If I were she, I would’t go there. It was I who told him about it.二 物主代詞的用法1．形容詞性物主代詞——只作定語： This is our classroom. His father is an engineer.2．名詞性物主代詞所作成分例句1作主語This is her coat. Mine is over there.2賓語Something has gone wrong with my bike. May I use yours ?3表語This book isn’t mine。 it’s Tom’s. 說明： ① 英語中必須有形容詞性物主代詞，而漢語中往往省略不譯。如： Jack took off his coat and went to bed. 杰克脫掉外套就上床睡覺了。 ② “of + 名詞性物主代詞”可用作定語。如： Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party. 我的一些朋友要出席我的生日晚宴。三 反身代詞所作成分例句1賓語動賓Tom taught himself Chinese.介賓She loves me for myself, not for my money.2表語She is not quite herself today. （be oneself: 身心自在）3同位語I myself can repair the bike. The table itself has only three legs.四 指示代詞的用法 . There is this seat here, near me, or there is that one in the fourth row. Which will you have, this or that？2. This 和 that 在行文敘述上的差別。. I shall say this to you: he is a poor man. He was ill. That’s why he didn’t e. 和 those 用于表比較的結(jié)構(gòu)。 The weather of Zhanjiang is better than that of my hometown. TV sets made in Nanjing are better than those made here.4. 打電話時this 表示我,that表示你.五 不定代詞的用法可數(shù)one, each, many, both, another, either, neither, (a) few 不可數(shù)much, (a) little可數(shù)不可數(shù)none, any, other, all, some 復(fù)合不定代詞anyone, anybody, anything。 someone, somebody, something。 everyone, everybody, everything。 nobody, nothing 1．none, no one, nothing 的用法區(qū)別1）none 既可指人，也可指物，且一定是特指概念，常用來回答how many /much 引導(dǎo)的疑問句；no one 只能指人，且只能是泛指概念，常用來回答who 引導(dǎo)的疑問句；nothing “什么也沒有”，否定一切，常用來回答what 引導(dǎo)的疑問句。如：— How many people are there in the room now ?— None. — Who is in the room ?— No one / nobody 2) none 后面可加of 引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，而something / anything / everything / nothing。 someone / anyone / everyone / no one 卻不能。2. each 和every 1) each 強(qiáng)調(diào)“個體”，起代詞和形容詞作用；every 強(qiáng)調(diào)“全體”，只能作定語。Each 作同位語時，不影響謂語動詞的數(shù)，不可用not each 來表示部分否定，而not every 表示部分否定。如：The tickets each cost ten dollars.這些票每張十美元。（each 作同位語，不能用costs）2) every 還可表示“每……的；每……中的”，如下列說法中只能用every。every year or two 每一兩年every now and then 時常every other day 每隔一天Choose one out of every ten boys. 每十個男孩中選一個。one car to every 20 people 每20人乘一輛車3. another, other, the other, others, the others 的用法一覽表不定代詞意義用法說明another