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more and more important兩種情況同時變化the+比較級,the +比較級 (越……,越……)The quicker you get ready,the sooner we39。用于否定再……不過(可譯為“非常,十分”)His work couldn’t be worse.他的工作再糟糕不過了。系動詞后接形容詞作表語和一些常用副詞(seldom, even, enough, never, hardly)也是高考熱點之一。s make it round/around eight o39。re thirty people or more in the meetingroom.小于某數(shù)less thanI have less than (not more than )fifty dollars.underChildren under seven are not allowed to enter.belowHe would not sell it for below a hundred fifty dollars.or lessThe coat might cost him sixty dollars or less.大約(某數(shù))nearlyShe is nearly fifty now.almostIts almost three o39。如:ten→tenthB.整幾十的基數(shù)詞,去掉詞尾的y再加ieth,如:thirty→thirtiethC.幾個不規(guī)則詞:first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth 功能做定語,前面加the;年、月、日中的日;表示“第幾”時;分數(shù)中的分母一 基數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)目的詞為基數(shù)詞,它的構(gòu)成如下表:范 圍特 點實 例1~12無規(guī)律one, two, , four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve13~19以teen為結(jié)尾 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen20~90以ty結(jié)尾 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety21~99十位與個位之間要加連字符 “” twentyfive, sixtyfive, ninetynine101~999百位與十位之間通常用and three hundred and twentyfive(美語中常將and省略)千以上 6275—six thousand two hundred and seventyfive;1200—twelve hundred二 序數(shù)詞:表示順序的數(shù)詞為序數(shù)詞,它的構(gòu)成如下表:范 圍特 點實 例1~19各基數(shù)詞尾加th其中七個例外:first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, 其余,如:four — forth, six — sixth, nineteen — nineteenth20,30~90把y變i后加eth twentieth, fortieth, ninetieth21以后多位數(shù)最后一個數(shù)用序數(shù)詞,其余用基數(shù)詞 21st — twentyfirst, 110th — one hundred and tenth三 數(shù)詞的用法:、點鐘、序數(shù)詞、分數(shù)詞、算式列表漢語示例英語表示法時間表達2001年6月30日June 30,2001 30June,2001 30thJune, 2001七點二十五分(7:25)seven twentyfive / twentyfive past even十二點五十四分(12:54)twelve fifty four six to one九點十五分(9:15)nine fifteen a quarter past nine二點半(2:30)two thirty half past two二十一點五十分(20:50)twentyone fifty 9:.數(shù)字表達第二十一twentyfirst第一百二十三one hundred and twentythird二分之一a half二又五分之二two and twofifths百分之二十20 per cent 20 percent編號表達第七路公共汽車Bus Number 7第201房間Room 201人民路153號153 Renmin Road第三中學No 3 Middle School算式表達4+8 = 12Four plus eight is twelve11-7= 4Eleven minus seven is four.65=30Six times five is thirty.20247。 fewer 9. every 10. all二. 用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或副詞填空,使其意思和結(jié)構(gòu)完整: 1. which 2. that 3. that 4. As 5 .where 6 .which 7. that/which 8. as 9 .why 10 .whose 11. who 12. when 13. that 14 .whose 15 .that/which三、 1. her 2. I 3. your 4. she 5. him 6. we 7. They 8. every 9. their 10. you專題四 數(shù)詞I、重點難點解析數(shù)詞是用來表示事物和數(shù)量的順序的詞,分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩種。One day, as Zeng Zi’s wife was going out, her child began to cry, begging to go with 1 .“Stay home,” the mother said to him. “When 2 return, we’ll kill a pig for 3 dinner!”When she came back, 4 found Zeng Zi preparing to slaughter a pig for the child’s meal. She hurried over to stop 5 : What are you doing? You’re not really going to kill a pig, are you? I was just kidding him!”“How can 6 lie to children?” Zeng Zi replied. “ 7 learn each and 8 movement from 9 parents. If 10 deceive your child with lies, you are teaching the child to lie. One cannot educate children this way.”In the end, Zeng Zi killed the pig.答案:一.用適當?shù)拇~填空.使其意思和結(jié)構(gòu)完整: 1. none。t let her marry anyone family was very poor, 11. l, am your best friend, will help you out. 12. The dam39。m afraid day is possible. 5. If you want to change for a double room you39。①It’s impossible to get there in time.②I find it strange that she doesn’t want to go.II、實戰(zhàn)演練一、用適當?shù)拇~填空.使其意思和結(jié)構(gòu)完整: 1. We couldn39。that 用來替代前面出現(xiàn)的特指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或特指的不可數(shù)名詞,相當于the +單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞。4. Both, all, either, any, neither, none 的用法都任何都不兩者both eitherneither兩者(以上)all any none如:1) I had to buy all these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.2) It is easy to do the repair. All you need is a hammer and some nails.3) I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but neither of them came.4) — Which of the three ways shall take to the village ?— Any way as you please.5) We had three sets of the garden tools and we seemed to have no use for any., ones, the one, the ones, that, those one 用來替代前面出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞,是泛指概念相當于a/an +單數(shù)名詞;ones用來替代前面出現(xiàn)的復數(shù)名詞,有時可用that 代替(尤其在有后置定語的情況下)。如:any other plant, every other day。one car to every 20 people 每20人乘一輛車3. another, other, the other, others, the others 的用法一覽表不定代詞意義用法說明another任何一個,另一個指三者或三者以上中的任何一個,用作代詞或形容詞。(each 作同位語,不能用costs)2) every 還可表示“每……的;每……中的”,如下列說法中只能用every。Each 作同位語時,不影響謂語動詞的數(shù),不可用not each 來表示部分否定,而not every 表示部分否定。 someone / anyone / everyone / no one 卻不能。 nobody, nothing 1.none, no one, nothing 的用法區(qū)別1)none 既可指人,也可指物,且一定是特指概念,常用來回答how many /much 引導的疑問句;no one 只能指人,且只能是泛指概念,常用來回答who 引導的疑問句;nothing “什么也沒有”,否定一切,常用來回答what 引導的疑問句。 someone, somebody, something。. I shall say this to you: he is a poor man. He was ill. That’s why he didn’t e. 和 those 用于表比較的結(jié)構(gòu)。如: Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party. 我的一些朋友要出席我的生日晚宴。如: Jack took off his coat and went to bed. 杰克脫掉外套就上床睡覺了。 If I were she, I would’t go there. It was I who told him about it.二 物主代詞的用法1.形容詞性物主代詞——只作定語: This is our classroom. His father is an engineer.2.名詞性物主代詞所作成分例句1作主語This is her coat. Mine is over there.2賓語Something has gone wrong with my bike. May I use yours ?3表語This book isn’t mine。She teaches us English.2 在句中作表語,常用賓格。一 人稱代詞的用法1 作主語,用主格。英語中的代詞,按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為:人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。t matter what you read as 24 as it genuinely interests you, because that is the only certain way to make yourself read. It is 25 to reach good speeds by practising on material that is difficult or dull. If you pursue this program for only few months, you should achieve a very marked increas