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數(shù)/ (U) 大量;許多5 French chicken leg 炸雞腿 6 ice stick 冰棒7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐8 movie (film) star 電影明星 9 music star 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物 11 eat food 吃食物 12 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 哪頓飯吃某物13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物) 14 at school/ at home 在學(xué)校/在家里 15 relax sports 休閑運(yùn)動(dòng) 16 some runners 一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員17 go on a piic =have a piic 去野餐18make a list of food to buy 寫一張食物購物單 19 ask/answer questions 問/回答問題三)重點(diǎn)句型Do you like hamburgers? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.Does he/she like a salad? Yes ,he/she does. /No ,he/she doesn’t.What do you like for dinner? —I like vegetables for dinner.She/He likes hamburgers for lunch.She doesn’t like hamburgers. Let’s have French fries.For dinner, she has chicken and tomatoes.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too.Unit 7 How much are these pants?一) 重點(diǎn)知識(shí): 。 How much…? —It’s/They’re…dollars.。 eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteen twentyone/ two… thirtyone/two…. (Countable Nouns)和不可數(shù)名詞(Uncountable Nouns)1)英語中的名詞與漢語有所不同,分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞兩類??蓴?shù)名詞在使用時(shí),如果表示一個(gè)以上的意義時(shí),名詞要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)。2)可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)一般來說是在詞尾加s;以字母s,sb,ch,x結(jié)尾的詞加es,部分以字母o結(jié)尾的加es,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,將y變成i再加es。 但有些可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化是無規(guī)則的,例如:child 、children。 還有些名詞既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞,但它們表達(dá)的意義是不同的。 可數(shù)名詞 不可數(shù)名詞 chicken(雞) chicken(雞肉) fish(魚) fish(魚肉) an ice cream(一個(gè)冰淇淋) ice cream(冰淇淋這一類)a tomato salad(一種西紅柿沙拉) salad(沙拉醬這一類)二)重點(diǎn)詞組:1 how much + (U) 多少/多少錢 2 how many + (C)復(fù)數(shù) 多少3 Here you are. 給你 4 bags for sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)包 5 e to 到…來 6 I’m sorry. 對(duì)不起7 can I help you? =What can I do for you? 需要我?guī)兔?8 want sth. / to do sth. 想要sth /想要做某事9 what color 什么顏色 10 great sale 大甩賣11 want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事12 That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5種) 不用謝13 That’s not all. 不只這些 14 black and blue 黑白相嵌 15 on sale=have a sale 在出售 16 at the price of 以…的價(jià)格17 at a very good price 一個(gè)好價(jià)錢/價(jià)格合理 What’s the price of sth ?=How much … 多少錢 like something cheap 喜歡便宜的東西 18 have sth. for only +價(jià)錢 有某物只賣… 19 in all colors 各色20 in+顏色 著色 21 see for yourself 親眼看22 boys and girls=class 同學(xué)們23 clothes store= clothes shop=clothing store= clothing shop 服裝店24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 25 I don’t think so. 我不這么認(rèn)為26 afford sth./to do sth. 買得起某物/提供金錢干某事27 buy sth. for +價(jià)錢 多少錢買某物 28 sell sth. for +價(jià)錢 多少錢賣某物 三)重點(diǎn)句型:How much is this Tshirt? It’s seven dollars.How much are these socks? They’re two dollars.How about 20 yuan?What color do you want? I’ll take it. The blue sweater is 7 dollars. We have sweaters at a very good price.We have great bogs for only 12 yuan. We have Tshirts in red for 18 dollars.Anybody can afford our prices! Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!四)、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:1) I want/need a sweater. =I want to buy a sweater.2) How much is this Tshirt? =What’s the price of this Tshirt? 3) Can I help you? =What can I do for you? =Is there anything I can do for you?4) I want a sweater. = I’d like a sweater.5) We each have 200 yuan. =Each of us has 200 yuan.6) Can I have a try? =Can I try it/them on?7) The price of the watch is low/high.= The watch is cheap/expensive/dear.8) at Huaxing’s=at Huaxing clothes store9) buy me a watch=buy a watch for me10) sell me the bike =sell the bike to meUnit 8 When is your birthday?一)重點(diǎn)知識(shí):1)概念:在英語中,有些名詞可以加’s來表示所有關(guān)系,這些名詞形式稱為名詞所有格。2)形式:① ’s ② of 表示有生命的事物用 ’s格,表示沒有生命的事物用of格,另外,表示時(shí)間、距離、國家也用of格。 3)特性:當(dāng)后面的名詞被名詞所有格所修飾時(shí),不必加the. It’s the room. → It’s Lily’s room. ’s格的用法: 1)單數(shù)名詞詞尾一般加’s 2)若原詞已有復(fù)數(shù)形式,則在其后直接加’s the teachers’ office (3)當(dāng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,但沒有帶’s ,則需加’s Children’s Day Women’s Day People’s Park 4)表示兩者共同擁有的人或物時(shí),僅在第2個(gè)名詞后加’s 5)表示兩者各自擁有時(shí),在各名詞后加’s特殊:雙重所有格,. :He is a friend of Lisa’s.(他是麗莎的其中一個(gè)朋友。) in, on , at ①、in表示1)現(xiàn)在起一段時(shí)間以后,用于較長的時(shí)間 2) 在某個(gè)世紀(jì)、年、月、季節(jié)in 2005 在2005年 in August 在八月in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天②、on用于:1)表示具體的某一天及星期幾或一個(gè)特定的時(shí)間。2)專指某一天的早晨、午前、午后、晚上3)在某一節(jié)日on Friday在星期五 on March 12th 在三月十二日on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上on his birthday在他的生日 on Women’s Day 在婦女節(jié)③、at用于:1)表示某個(gè)時(shí)刻或瞬間,后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn), 2)在幾歲時(shí) 3)在中午、夜晚、周末at 3:00在三點(diǎn) at noon 在中去 at night 在晚上at the age of nine 在九歲時(shí) 。 、月、日表達(dá)法1)年的讀法:用基數(shù)詞,兩位一讀2)月份名稱的首字母要大寫3)日期:用序數(shù)詞表示,前面可加the ,也可省略,但讀要讀出the4)年、月、日在英語中的順序是月、日、年October 1st/1/first讀作:October the first 十月一日 1/1st/first October讀作:the first of October十月一日1949年讀作:nineteen fortynine 2004:two thousand and four1804: eighteen (o) four 1600: sixteen hundred5.“do/does”的一般疑問句及回答。:1) date 和 daydate意為“日期”,用于問句時(shí),回答要具體地說出某日,也可包括某月或某年。但不要與day相混,day是指“星期幾”。例:A: What39。s the date today. B: It39。s 5 July, 2006.A: What day is it today? B: It39。s Friday.另外,我們知道漢語中日期的寫法是從年月日順序排列,而英語中日期的寫法可以從月、日到年,也可從日、月再到年。例如:2006年8月30日的英文寫法可以是August 30, 2006,也可以是30 August, 2006。2) oldold主要有以下幾種用法:(1)表示“歲數(shù)大的”,如:get old變老,old Tom老湯姆(湯姆爺爺);(2)表示年齡,相當(dāng)于age,如:How old are you? 你多大了?(而不是“你有多老了?”)又如:I39。m twenty years old. 我二十歲了。(3)表示“舊的”,與“新的”相對(duì)。如:a pair of old shoes一雙舊鞋。7. 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞 1)一般在與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后加th 2)“第幾十” 時(shí)將基數(shù)詞二十以上的整數(shù)中的y變i加eth twenty→twentieth 3)“第幾十幾”時(shí),屬于幾十的整數(shù)部分用基數(shù)詞,而個(gè)位數(shù)部分用序數(shù)詞。 nintythree→nintythird 4)特殊:first , second , third , fifth , eighth , ninth , twelfth 二)重點(diǎn)詞組:your mother’s birthday你媽媽的