新版譯林英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-01 01:02 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 an 保持桌子干凈53. listen to your teachers in class 在課堂上聽(tīng)老師四、重點(diǎn)句型：？我必須尋找一條斑馬線。A: How can you cross the road safely?B: I must look for a zebra crossing.？ 我必須看交通燈。A: What must you do to cross the road safely?B: I must look at the traffic lights.3. 為馬路上你們絕不能做什么？我們絕不能在路上玩。A。 What must you not do on the road ?B: We mustn’t play on the road.。 You can’t cross the road here.5. 我能看電視嗎？不，你不能。現(xiàn)在晚了。你必須去睡覺(jué)。A: Can I watch TV? B: No, you can’t. It’s late. You must go to bed.6. 我必須去看醫(yī)生嗎？ 是的，你一定要去。你不能去學(xué)生因?yàn)槟闵×?。A: Must I go to see the doctor?B: Yes, you must. You can’t go to school because you are sick. 五、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)解析1三個(gè)含有l(wèi)ook的短語(yǔ)意思各不相同: look for尋找 look at 看 look out for當(dāng)心，留神2區(qū)分safe，safety，safely：safe是形容詞，譯為“安全的” I am safe now. 現(xiàn)在我安全了。 safety是名詞，譯為“安全” road safety道路安全。safely是副詞，用于修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞，譯為“安全地” We walk to school safely. 我們安全地走到學(xué)校。3 must 和can用法1）must和can都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。常用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還有：should、 may 等。2）can的基本用法：①表示能力。He can sing.②表示許可。Can I go now?③表示請(qǐng)求。Can I have some paper?3) must的基本用法：①表示必須的意思。You must do your homework now. ②表示必然的結(jié)果。The sun must rises from the 。mustn39。t卻表示不要、不能、禁止的意思,語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng). We mustn’t play on the road6B Unit5 單元知識(shí)匯總一、四會(huì)單詞Children’s Day兒童節(jié) begin開(kāi)始 end結(jié)束二、三會(huì)單詞Clown小丑 appear出現(xiàn) balloon氣球 put on上演，表演三、短語(yǔ)積累Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) on Children’s Day 在兒童節(jié) this Sunday 這周日 a party 舉辦聚會(huì) at the party 在聚會(huì)上 buy some snacks and drinks 買(mǎi)些零食和飲料 bring some fruit from home 從家里帶些水果 bring their things to Mike’s house 把他們的東西帶到了邁克家 play with her friends 和她的朋友一起玩 play with the toys first 先玩玩具 1at Mike’s house /in Mike’s home 在邁克家 1Sunday morning 星期天上午 1on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 1just then 就在那時(shí) 1some balloons 一些氣球 some fun 玩會(huì)兒 .玩得開(kāi)心 1look out of the window 朝窗外看18. look out for 小心，當(dāng)心 1the lovely snow 可愛(ài)的雪 1go to a Western party 去一個(gè)西方的派對(duì) take a gift 帶個(gè)禮物 2arrive too early 到得太早 2be a few minutes late 遲到幾分鐘 2play the piano 彈鋼琴 2tell a story 講故事 2put on a play 表演一個(gè)戲劇 2wear his new clothes 穿他的新衣服 2think of some party games 想一些聚會(huì)游戲 2know about parties 知道有關(guān)聚會(huì)的知識(shí)2answer Mike’s question 回答麥克的問(wèn)題do sth. for the party for some fruit 尋找一些水果 3look after the little child 照顧小孩3look at the blackboard 看黑板3borrow some books 借一些書(shū)3have a party 進(jìn)行一個(gè)聚會(huì)3a clown appears 一個(gè)小丑出現(xiàn)了3begin our party 開(kāi)始我們的聚會(huì) the party 結(jié)束聚會(huì)buy something for the party 為聚會(huì)買(mǎi)些東西bring something to the party 帶些東西到晚會(huì)四、重點(diǎn)句型Class The party A clown It is Children’s Day this 。Where are you going to the party?你們將去哪里舉辦聚會(huì)？I am going to bring some 。Are you going to eat or play with the toys first?你們打算先吃還是玩玩具？ Does anybody know why we have snow? 有人知道為什么我們有雪嗎? When’s the party going to begin? 聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始?When’s it going to end? 它什么時(shí)候結(jié)束? 1What is he going to do for the party? 他打算為聚會(huì)做什么? 1There are six children at the party. 在聚會(huì)上有六個(gè)小朋友五、語(yǔ)法 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+ be going to/will+動(dòng)詞原形。一般疑問(wèn)句：be+主語(yǔ)+ going to+動(dòng)詞原形？ Will+主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形？（第一人稱為主語(yǔ)時(shí)，Will變?yōu)镾hall） 肯定回答：Yes,+主語(yǔ)+提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞. 否定回答：No,+主語(yǔ)+提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞+not. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞（will或者其他的表將來(lái)的助動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)+要做的事情你們打算明天玩什么? What are you going to play tomorrow?你們打算明天在哪里玩? Where are you going to play tomorrow?你們打算明天什么時(shí)候玩? When are you going to play tomorrow?你們打算明天踢打籃球嗎? Are you going to play basketball tomorrow? Yes, we are. // No, we aren’t.Will 和 be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別１、 兩者均可用來(lái)表示將來(lái)的意圖，但be going to結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)義稍強(qiáng)些。例如： They are going to climb the Qomolangma one day. 他們準(zhǔn)備/想將來(lái)某一天去爬珠穆朗瑪峰。２、對(duì)于事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮的打算、計(jì)劃、意圖, 應(yīng)使用be going to, 而不是will 結(jié)構(gòu)。例如： — What are you going to do next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么？ — I39。m going to go fishing. 我打算去釣魚(yú)。３、 對(duì)于未經(jīng)過(guò)考慮的打算，計(jì)劃，只是臨時(shí)之意，則用will 結(jié)構(gòu)，不用be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)。例如： — Where is the telephone book? 電話號(hào)碼簿在哪兒？ — I39。ll go and get it for you. 我去給你拿。４、在表示即將發(fā)生某事時(shí)，兩者區(qū)別意義不大，多可互換。例如：
外語(yǔ)相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1