初中英語時態(tài)總結(jié)較簡單30310(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-30 23:53 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 f it was fine.A. were going to B. went C. would going D. were going現(xiàn)在完成時l 概念：1), just, ever, never, before等詞連用. 如: She has never read this novel.2)表示 “過去的動作”一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去. 常與for (后跟段時間)或since (后跟點(diǎn)時間):I have been a member of the Party for 10 years. I have been a member of the Party since 10 years ago.注：在有for 和since 引導(dǎo)時間狀語的句子中不能用短暫性動詞，應(yīng)用與之相應(yīng)的表示狀態(tài)的詞。如： He has died for 3 years.(F)He has been dead for 3 years.(T)注：①現(xiàn)在完成時不能和表示明確的過去時間連用。如：in 1998, last morning等 ②have/has been to 表示“去過”（去了又回來了） have/has gone to 表示“去過”（去了沒回來了） 如：Where has she gone?(句中所指的人不在) Where has she been?(句中作指的人在)l 構(gòu)成： have / has + ving2）現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的肯定句、否定句和疑問句形式（以be和see為例）：肯定句：S+ have（has）+Ved 否定句：S+ have（has）+not(haven’t,hasn’t)+Ved 一般疑問句：Have(Has)+ S+Ved+？ 特殊疑問句：wh_+have(has)+ S+Ved+？主 語肯 定 式否 定 式疑 問 式第一、二人稱和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)以及名詞復(fù)數(shù) I /We/You/ They have been here before.He/ She has been here before..I / We/ You/ They/ Many people have seen the film.I /We/You/ They haven’t been here before.He/ She hasn’t been here before ..I / We/ You/ They/ Many people haven’t seen the film.Have you/ they been here before?Has he/ she been here before?Have you/ they/ many people seen the film?練習(xí)題： long ______ he ______ a fever? Ever since last night.A. have, got B. have , had C. have, caught D. did, have bowl is empty. Who ______ all my soup?A. drinks B. had drunk C. has drunk D. drank3. I ______ you for a long time. Where ______ you ______? A. Didn’t seen。 did, go B. didn’t see。 have, gone C. haven’t seen。 have, been D. haven’t seen。 have gone過去完成時態(tài)l 用法：表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。 他表示的時間是“過去 的過去 ”常與by last year, by the time of yesterday,等連用。如： She said she had seen the film 4 times. When Mr Li got to the classroom, all the students had begun reading. By the time they arrived, the bus had left.表示 從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作或狀態(tài)。常與for (后跟段時間)或since (后跟點(diǎn)時間): She had worked in this school since it opened 25 years ago.l 構(gòu)成： 肯定式：had + V_ed 否定式：hadn’t + V_ed 疑問式：Had … + V_ed 簡略回答: Yes, S + have/has had. No, S + had選擇最佳答案填空（ ） go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.A. is C. will be going to be （ ） years since he has left for Beijing.A. was B. has been going to be（ ） dont leave the office until your friend______back. e e（ ） the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.A. learns learning learned（ ） ! Someone______in the next room . crying cried （ ） must tell him the news as soon as
外語相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1