初中英語賓語從句與感嘆句用法(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-30 23:51 本頁面
【文章內容簡介】 g c. What a big d. How a big二、賓語從句概念：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類：動詞的賓語從句；介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。賓語從句中要用陳述句的語序。賓語從句的連接詞1） 從屬連詞主要有：that；if；whether。that引導表示陳述句的賓語從句，that沒有詞匯意義，在從句中不充當任何句子成分，常省略；if和whether引導表示“是否”的賓語從句。He told that he would go to the college the next year. Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.2） 連接代詞主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,which，whoever，whatever, whichever等，在從句中可充當主語、賓語等。連接代詞一般指疑問,但what, whatever除了指疑問外,也可以指陳述.I don’t know whom you should depend on. 我不知道你該依靠誰.The book will show you what the best CEOs know. 3） 連接副詞主要有when, where, why, how等，在從句中充當狀語。He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. Could you please tell me how you get to the new hotel?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.賓語從句的引導詞的選擇堅持兩個原則：看這個引導詞的具體詞匯意義；看這個引導詞是否在從句中充當句子成分。動詞的賓語從句1） 大多數動詞都可以帶賓語從句。2.）部分“動詞+副詞”結構也可以帶賓語從句。I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out. Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?3）動詞短語也可以帶賓語從句make sure確保 make up one’s mind下決心 keep in mind牢記Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.介詞的賓語從句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space. 形容詞的賓語從句常用來引導賓語從句的形容詞有: sure, certain, glad, please, happy, sorry, afraid, satisfied, surprised.I am sure I will pass the exam. I am sorry that I have troubled you so long. He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.if, whether在賓語從句中的區(qū)別①介詞后一般不用if②whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.③在不定式前只能用whether。如： I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能決定是否留下。賓語從句的時態(tài)1）當主句為現在時或將來時的時候,賓語從句的時態(tài)一般不受主句的時態(tài)所影響.2） 當主句為過去時的時候，從句的時態(tài)也要用過去的某種時態(tài)。如果從句是一個客觀真理,那么從句的時態(tài)不根據主句的時態(tài)而變化。The t
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