【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 n which technologies, human factors, organizational relationships and tasks change continuously.Select one:a. easyb. sociotechnicalc. automated d. SimplifiedERP systems e with builtin ________ for a variety of functions such as entering a customer order.Select one:a. vendorsb. tasksc. processes d. rolese. usersOne benefit of the ________ module is that it helps panies ply with the government rules of the SarbanesOxley Act.Select one:a. sales and marketingb. accountingc. finance d. productionThe ________ module uses data collection technologies such as RFID and bar codes to improve resource allocation for crossdocking processes.Select one:a. salesb. accountingc. procurementd. transportatione. productionIn the ERP system, user ________ are set up to define access right for every user in the portal.Select one:a. securityb. rolesc. application d. webservicesEmployee data is managed in the ________ module.Select one:a. human resource b. credit managementc. databased. sales and marketinge. purchasingA drawback of the twotier ERP architecture is that it requires expensive ________ for integrating other systems.Select one:a. middlewareb. 3 tier systems c. None of thesed. 1 tier systemse. ntier systemsThe GUI resides on the ________ layer of the threetier system architecture.Select one:a. application b. logicalc. GUId. presentatione. None of theseThe GUI resides on the ________ tier.Select one:a. None of theseb. logicalc. presentationd. GUIe. ApplicationERP vendors embed their best business ________ in their software to help businesses improve their productivity and performance.Select one:a. tasksb. decisionsc. functionsd. practicese. productsThe next generation webbased architectures will help to deliver ________ access to ERP systems.Select one:a. centralizedb. short termc. limitedd. None of thesee. ubiquitous The term ________ refers to system architectures that can have any number of distinct tiers including 4tiers and more.Select one:a. 4 tierb. ntier c. frontierd. mtiere. None of theseThe enterprise system architecture can be viewed from two different angles。 the functional angle and the ________ angle.Select one:a. logicalb. networkc. systemd. decisionalThe ERP system ________ determines the relationships between all the plex IT ponents.Select one:a. layoutb. middleware c. architectured. networkThe IT ponents of an ERP system architecture include the hardware, software and the:Select one:a. organization.b. middleware. c. data.d. security.The ________ tier acts as the intermediary between the client applications and the database.Select one:a. logicalb. middlewarec. businessd. presentationIn the newer Webbased architecture, the ________ layer is split into the Web Services tier and the Web Browser tier.Select one:a. networkb. presentationc. application d. databasee. securityThe IT infrastructure in organizations has moved from centralized to clientserver and ________.Select one:a. recentralizedb. unmanageablec. distributedd. siloede. None of theseIf the ERP vendor39。s software and best practices do not match the organization39。s needs, it may be necessary to ________ the ERP software.Select one:a. partmentalizeb. upgradec. individualize d. customizee. proceduralizeIn a typical twotier architecture, the server handles both the ________ and database duties.Select one:a. networkb. applicationc. user accessd. securitye. protocol control The ________ module provides tools and data warehousing capabilities.Select one:a. business intelligenceb. asset managementc. project managementd. selfservicee. database The ________ tier consists of a web browser and a reporting tool.Select one:a. databaseb. application c. GUId. logicale. presentationA fully functioning ERP system needs a high availability ________ in order to support the growth of the user population and its expansion out to the supply chain partners.Select one:a. API b. networkc. application serverd. databasee. GUIThird party system integration can be done in either the portal or the ________ layer.Select one:a. None of theseb. presentationc. GUId. logical e. applicationIf a pany wants to streamline their procurement processes, they would probably choose to implement the ________ module.Select one:a. finance b. asset managementc. inventory managementd. logisticse. purchasingThe first generation of the distributed IT architecture involved ________ tiers.Select one:a. nb. None of thesec. two d. threee. oneThe core of many ERP systems is the ________ module.Select one:a. purchasingb. process management c. sales and marketingd. logisticse. financeIn ________ environments, clients only need access to the Internet and a standard browser like Internet Explorer with a few plugins to interact with ERP applications.Select one:a. ntier client/serverb. webbasedc. servercentricd. clientcentricOrder placement and schedule is handled in the ________ module.Select one:a. purchasingb. logisticsc. sales and marketing d. asset managemente. financeIn the threetier architecture, the application, database, and ________ layers are separated into independent operating units.Select one:a. protocol controlb. networkc. securityd. presentation e. applicationUsers input data in the ________ tier.Select one:a. businessb. applicationc. logicald. database e. presentationOnline Analytical Processing is the foundation of the ________ module in ERP.Select one:a. eCommerceb. business intelligence c. performance managementd. project managementERP vendors break