【正文】 d. webenabled e. chocolateThe CEO of a firm probably requires less quantity of information but a very high ________ of information.Select one: a. cost b. transfer c. None of these d. quality e. amountA vanilla ERP implementation is when the organization decides to implement the ERP software:Select one: a. as is. b. without plex interfaces. c. with B2B capabilities. d. quickly. e. with special additions.The general goal of an Information System is to convert data into useful:Select one: a. data flows. b. information. c. tools. d. procedures.A ________ is a dynamic suborganization that can be created and eliminated depending on need.Select one:a. department b. IT group c. matrix group d. Business Unit e. strategic group The concept of ________ means that clean data can be entered once and then reused across all applications.Select one: a. data integration b. crossdata reports c. data flows d. system integration e. realtime accessA ________ is defined as a series of tasks or activities grouped to achieve a business function or goal.Select one: a. system prototype b. software design c. information system d. business processWhich of the following is not a ponent of an Information System?Select one: a. output b. people c. data d. hardware e. softwareAn ERP system works on a ________ database that allows various departments to share information and municate with each other.Select one: a. None of these b. archive c. silo d. ERP e. singleA ________ organization focuses all its business processes around improving its relationship with its customers.Select one:a. customercentricb. sales orientedc. nonprofitd. verticalBeing able to approve a customer39。s ERP project failed initially because they failed to break their existing:Select one:a. functional silos.b. chocolate bars.c. software development patterns.d. hardware resources.e. crossfunctional roles.Business ________ reengineering involves changing the mindset of employees to do their tasks in a new way.Select one:a. taskb. systemc. softwared. functione. processIntegrated systems should ________ share information with one another.Select one:a. seamlesslyb. slowlyc. rarelyd. neverIf there is a system failure or a major disaster it is crucial that a good ________ system for the integrated system be in place.Select one:a. hardwareb. crisis managementc. electricald. databasee. backup and recoveryIn general, the biggest benefits of implementing an integrated system include a reduction in inventory and ________ costs.Select one:a. directb. silo c. materiald. personnele. indirectInformation systems that are used for generating reports for midlevel managers are known as:Select one:a. DSS.b. databases.c. MIS. d. ESS.The first step in systems integration is to take inventory of the various IT ________ being used in the organization.Select one:a. hardware ponentsb. resourcesc. webenabled applicationsd. integrated systems e. databasesOne step in the systems integration process is to develop a policy on whether older, ________ systems will be supported and maintained.Select one:a. functional b. legacyc. departmentald. business________ tools are good for shortterm integration of existing applications in the organization.Select one:a. Data integrationb. Realtime accessc. Middleware d. Business process integratione. HardwareMany benefits of integrated systems are ________ so they are difficult to quantify.Select one:a. decisional b. intangiblec. operationald. tangiblee. financialManually reentering data in a system ________ leads to more errors and inaccuracies.Select one:a. rarelyb. neverc. usually d. alwaysTo get employees to do their task in a new way, managers must get them to shift their focus from achieving ________ goals to organizational goals.Select one:a. departmentalb. individualc. functional d. practicale. ProceduralThe evolution of Information Systems is often viewed as a ________ change process in which technologies, human factors, organizational relationships and tasks change continuously.Select one:a. easyb. sociotechnicalc. automated d. SimplifiedERP systems e with builtin ________ for a variety of functions such as entering a customer order.Select one:a. vendorsb. tasksc. processes d. rolese. usersOne benefit of the ________ module is that it helps panies ply with the government rules of the SarbanesOxley Act.Select one:a. sales and marketingb. accountingc. finance d. productionThe ________ module uses data collection technologies such as RFID and bar codes to improve resource allocation for crossdocking processes.Select one:a. salesb. accountingc. procurementd. transportatione. productionIn the ERP system, user ________ are set up to define access right for every user in the portal.Select one:a. securityb. rolesc. application d. webservicesEmployee data is managed in the ________ module.Select one:a. human resource b. credit managementc. databased. sales and marketinge. purchasingA drawback of the twotier ERP architecture is that it requires expensive ________ for integrating other systems.Select one:a. middlewareb. 3 tier systems c. None of thesed. 1 tier systemse. ntier systemsThe GUI resides on the ________ layer of the threetier system architecture.Select one:a. application b. logicalc. GUId. presentatione. None of theseThe GUI resides on the ________ tier.Select one:a. None of theseb. logicalc. presentationd. GUIe. ApplicationERP vendors embed their best business ________ in their software to help businesses improve their pro