【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 of the nurses, the boy is ___recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually 解析： 句意：在護士的精心護理下，小男孩逐漸從心臟手術(shù)中恢復(fù)過來。 quietly輕輕地 actually事實上 practically實際上、事實上 gradually逐漸地 答案： D 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 3. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times___. A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many 答案： A. 解析：考查倍數(shù)句型。補全句子是： but it costs almost three times as much as that much。 常用的表示倍數(shù)的三個句型： (1)...times as＋形容詞原級＋ as... This table is 3 times as big as that one. (2)...times the＋性質(zhì)名詞＋ of... （性質(zhì)名詞 height高 length長 weight重 size大 ) This table is 3 times the size of that one. (3)...times＋形容詞比較級＋ than... This table is 2 times bigger than that one. 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 12. There are plenty of jobs ____in the western part of the country. A. present B. available C. precious 解析： 句意：在那個國家西部地區(qū)有許多工作供你選擇。 present現(xiàn)在的；出席的；在場的 available 可用的；可得到的；可達到的 precious 寶貴的；珍貴的 convenient 方便的；便利的 答案： B 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 18. Running a pany is not ___ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained. A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally 答案： A 句意：經(jīng)營一家公司不僅僅是雇用員工的問題 也需要培訓(xùn)員工。 simply 僅僅；簡單地 partly 部分地；局部seriously 嚴肅地；認真地 equally 相等地 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 6． Work gets done ______ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too. A． easily B． very easy C． more easily D． easier 答案： C 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 10. Letterboxes are much more ___in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. B. normal C. ordinary D. usual 答案： A 句意：與美國相比，英國的信箱更常見，在美國大多數(shù)人都有郵箱。 mon―常見的”與 rare―罕見的”相反； normal符合標準的 ； ordinary一般的 usual慣常的，平常的 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 12. Progress so far has been very good. ___, we are sure that the project will be pleted on time. B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides 句意：到目前為止，一切進展正常，因此，我們確信工程定會按時竣工 。 答案： C 形容詞和副詞（ 2020） 15. We always keep ____ spare paper, in case we ran out. A. too much B. a number of C. plenty of D. a good many 答案： C a number of 和 a good many修飾可數(shù)名詞 plenty of 修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞 too much 修飾不可數(shù)（意思是“太多的”） 鞏固練習(xí)： two years’ research， we now have a ____ better understanding of the disease. 解析： far/much/even等副詞常用來修飾比較級。 答案： B began to take political science _____only when he left school. 解析： seriously認真地，嚴肅地。 答案： D final score of the basketball match was were only _____ beaten. 解析： be narrowly beaten指比分靠近， (對方 )險勝。 答案： C ’s hard for him playing against ’ve got nothing to play for， but for him， he needs to win so ___. 解析： badly在本句中意為“非常，很”。 答案： D he started late， played the piano as well as， if ________， Miss Liu. better than better better than 解析： 句中完整結(jié)構(gòu)為 if he did not play better than...。 答案： A 6.—Do you need any help， Lucy? — job is ________ I could do myself. than than more than more than 解析： more than遠遠超過。 答案： B ’re happy that our predictions should be so accurate， which is ________ from expectation. 解析： far from意為“遠非、遠遠不夠”。 答案： C 8.—If you’re free tonight， I’d like to invite you to a movie. —That’s nice of you， but are you ________？ 解析： serious指“嚴肅的”。 答案： C by the news， Marie lay in bed with her eyes ______ open while all her family were ______ asleep. ； soundly ； sound ； sound ； soundly 解析： wide open意為“大睜著”， wide為副詞， sound作副詞時，意為“深深地、舒暢地”。 答案： B 溫馨提示： ? 從五年高考試題中可以看到形容詞和副詞的命題趨勢仍集中在 詞義辨析上， 在語境中選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~或副詞。 ? 比較級和最高級也是常有考查 。 ? 對形容詞和副詞考查不僅在單項選擇上，完型填空對它們的考查也有增加的趨勢。 ? 同學(xué)們在背單詞時，應(yīng)更多地關(guān)注名詞、形容詞、副詞和動詞，要特別關(guān)注 2020以來新增的 600個詞匯。 考點 四：名詞 浙江高考名詞考點分布 年 名詞辨析 2020 1 2020 1 2020 1 2020 1 2020 1 考點四： 名詞命題趨勢 主要考查詞義辨析。 對固定搭配中名詞的運用的考查。 名詞辨析的考查在完形填空題型中也有增長的趨勢。 名詞 (2020) 16. The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______ . A. solution B. target C. measure D. function ? 解析： 根據(jù)句意：學(xué)校的建議者們幫助你分析問題，但是他們不會給你直接的解決方法。 分析四個選項： solution解決方法； target目標；measure措施； function功能。 ? 答案： A 名詞 (2020) 6． The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ___ to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 解析：句意 :設(shè)計這個系統(tǒng)的目的是讓學(xué)生迅速、方便地使用圖書館的數(shù)字資源。 access 有權(quán)使用；有機會接觸 give access to給、機會、途徑 passage通道；走廊； approach 方法；接近 答案： A 名詞 (2020) 15. Dogs have a very good _______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A. sense B. view C. means D. idea 解析：句意：狗有很好的嗅覺，常常用于搜尋地震中的幸存者。 sense感官、感覺 view 觀點、看法 idea 主意、想法 means 方法 答案： A 搭配： have a good sense of smell/hearing\taste\touch\sight 很好的嗅覺、聽覺、味覺、觸覺、視覺 名詞 (2020) 12． Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries . A． way B． situation C． event D． choice 解析：據(jù)說在某些國家，為舉行婚禮而選擇日期時，星期六是一周七天中最受歡迎的。 way 方法； situation情況； event事件 ； choice選擇 答案： D 名詞 (2020) 17. If you like I can do some shopping for you. That’s a very kind ______. A. offer B. service C. point D. su