國(guó)際法與俄羅斯合同法之統(tǒng)一慣例(編輯修改稿)
2024-11-12 21:44 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ericas: 1948 Organisation of American States (1994 Mexico convention on law applicable to international contracts, 1975 – Interamericain convention on international mercial arbitration) African states: 1993 – Organisation for the harmonisation of business law in Africa (OHADA) CIS: 1993,1996 Interparlamentary assembly approved Model Civil Code for CIS countries, on the basis of which all CIS countries adopted Civil Codes, Ukraine – Civil and Economic Code (in force from 1 January 2021) 10 Unification agencies ? Universal governmental international anizations – the Hague conference on PIL, UN Economic mission for Europe, UNCITRAL, UNIDROIT, ? Universal nongovernmental international anizations – International Chamber of Commerce, International Federation of Engineers Consultants (FIDIC) ? Regional governmental international anizations (Organisation of American States, CIS, OHADA) 11 CIS countries ? regional unification: multilateral and bilateral 1992 Convention on resoling economic disputes, 1993 Convention on ? approximation of law, as well modernization of substantive law and private international law on the basis of model laws (Model civil code and others) 12 UNCITRAL ? Main goals: national or regional harmonisation promotes national or regional trade and facilitates international harmonisation, helps to reduce the number of legal systems and provides a basis for international harmonisation. ? To avoid duplication of efforts and conflicts between the uniform and harmonised texts ? Working methods (Spiros , senior legal officer, office of Legal Affairs, United Nations): Catholic participation – beyond UNCITRAL members, all member States of the United Nations and international governmental of nongovernmental anisations with an interest in the UNCITRAL’s work are invited to participate in the UNCITRAL’s work as “observers”, they can participate fully both in the discussions and in the decision making, Orthodox consensus means that at the end. All participants must agree on a given result acceptable to all. ? The preamble of CISG contains a summary of UNCITRAL philosophy – it refers to the need to promote the balanced development of international trad
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