高中英語中主謂一致的用法(編輯修改稿)
2024-11-16 05:49 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 時，結(jié)構(gòu)后的定語從句要求謂語動詞應(yīng)用與 one一致，用單數(shù)謂語。 This is one of the best books that have appeared. She is the one of those women who doesn’t know a thing about furniture. 2. “a pair of +復(fù)形名詞” 結(jié)構(gòu)多要求用單數(shù)謂語，但“復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +of a/this/that pair”結(jié)構(gòu)多用復(fù)數(shù)謂語。 A pair of gloves(一雙手套 ) is a nice present. Socks of this pair(這雙襪子 ) are different in size. 3. “(a) part of+ 名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，若名詞為單形，一般要求用單數(shù)動詞，若名詞為復(fù)形，則復(fù)數(shù)動詞。 (A) part of the story(故事的一部分 ) is not true. A part of the apples(部分蘋果 ) are bad 4. “a group(一組 ) / crowd(人群 ) / flock(一群 ) / file(一列 )… of + 復(fù)形名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可用單數(shù)動詞，也可用復(fù)數(shù)動詞。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)各個組成部分。 This group of students(這一組學(xué)生 ) is to be sent to Italy. This group of students(這組學(xué)生都 ) are to be sent to Italy. 5. “a number of /numbers of + 復(fù)形名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)動詞；而“ the number of +復(fù)形名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用單數(shù)動詞。 A large number of people(許多人 ) have e to see the exhibition. The number of the chairs(椅子的數(shù)量 ) in the room is ten. 6. “an average / total of +復(fù)形名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)動詞；而“ the average / total of +復(fù)形名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用單數(shù)動詞。 An average of 3000 letters (平均 3000封信 ) a month are received by the newspaper’s office. A total of 3000 letters(總共 3000封信 ) were received last month. The average of letters(信件的平均數(shù) ) received each month is 3000. The total of letters(信件的總數(shù) ) received last month was 3000. 7. “a lot / mass / heap/plenty…of + 名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)要求謂語動詞與 of后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。 A mass of people(許多人 ) were seen working there. A lot of money(很多錢 ) is spent on travel. 8. “a large quantity of +不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞”、“ a large amount of +不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)要求單數(shù)謂語動詞；“ large quantities of +不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞”、“ large amounts of +不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)要求復(fù)數(shù)動詞。 A large quantity of students(很多學(xué)生 ) is ing. Large amounts of water(大量水 ) are wasted. 9. “this / that / a / what kind of +名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)要求單數(shù)動詞；而 “ these /those kind of+名詞”、“ these/ those /what kinds of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)多要求復(fù)數(shù)動詞。 This kind of apple(這種蘋果 ) is sour. These kind of apple(s)(這些蘋果 ) are sour. What kind of apple(哪種蘋果 ) is sour? What kinds of apple(哪些種類的蘋果 ) are sour? These kinds of apple(s)(這些種類的蘋果 ) are sour. 10. “most / 百分?jǐn)?shù) /分?jǐn)?shù) /the rest/ the remainder +
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1