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而且…,主謂一致遵循就近原則,故選D。13.There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street. The coffee there tastes nice.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:街角有一家咖啡店,那里的咖啡味道很好。本題考查There be句型,先排除C和D,主語是a coffee shop 是單數(shù)形式,故be動(dòng)詞要用is。故選A。14.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.A.has。are B.have。is C.has。is D.Have。are【答案】B【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在擁有自己臥室的學(xué)生越來越多。have動(dòng)詞,有;has動(dòng)詞三單,有。is是,動(dòng)詞單三形式;are是,主語為第一、二人稱,以及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。定語從句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students為先行詞,復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以定語從句謂語動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式have。第二個(gè)空為be動(dòng)詞,其主語為the number(單數(shù)含義),所以be動(dòng)詞使用is。故選:B。點(diǎn)睛:the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”,跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語時(shí),中心詞是number,謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。 a number of表示“許多”,相當(dāng)于 many,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。15. I39。m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food? Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the er.A.will be B.was C.is【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我餓了。你知道在哪能買到好食物嗎?當(dāng)然!拐角處有一家餐館。A選項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí)的there be句型,B選項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)的there be句型,C選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的there be句型;根據(jù)句意這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。16.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until。 has B.Until。 haveC.Not until。 has D.Not until。 have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候開通?明年才開通。這段鐵路只修了三分之二。until 直到……時(shí)候;根據(jù)句意可知,直到明年鐵路才能開通,因此應(yīng)該用否定形式not until,直到……時(shí)候,才……;第二個(gè)空前的主語是two thirds,意思是三分之二的鐵路,railway是單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù),故選C。17.The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which B.that is C.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周被我弟弟拍的那張照片非常好看。此題考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句。18.30,000 dollars ______ a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A.is, far more B.a(chǎn)re, very muchC.is, far less D.a(chǎn)re, very little【答案】C【解析】考查主謂一致和比較級(jí)。句意“三萬美元是一大筆錢,但它離我們需要的還差得遠(yuǎn)?!苯疱X、距離等都看作單數(shù),排除B、D;根據(jù)but看作,表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折,排除A。故選C。19.Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong..A.a(chǎn)re, to keep B.a(chǎn)re,keeping C.is, keeping D.is,to keep【答案】D【解析】句意:做鍛煉