沖刺提能18非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(不定式)(解析版)攻克20xx年中考英語(yǔ)核心語(yǔ)法沖刺提能專練(全國(guó)通用)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-05 06:07 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 o to see a doctor. Don39。t forget ________ your mask. (口罩)A. putting on B. wearing C. to put on D. to wear41. Based on Li Wenliang39。s professional knowledge of SARS, he warned his friends _______ themselves against the novel coronavirus.A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected42. The soft music makes me ________.A. felt sleeping B. feel sleep C. feel sleepy D. sleeping43. —What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept44. —Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly. —OMG! ____________mess it has made! I really don39。t know ____________to do with it.A. How。 what B. What。 how C. What a。 what45. We find very necessary to protect the wild land full of all kinds of plants.A. it B. this C. that D. /46. Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep47. It’s interesting___ other people___their talents.A. to watch,to show B. watch,to show C. to watch,show D. watch,show48. __________ a bridge to the Tanzanian students in primary and secondary schools, the Tanzanian Chinese Culture Center held some lasting activities at schools.A. Build B. To build C. Building D. Built49. There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A. with to help B. to help C. with helping D. to helping答案與解析1. C【解析】句意：——我的爺爺越來(lái)越健忘?！也坏貌惶嵝阉运??？疾楣潭ù钆?。take 拿，吃。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，本題考查固定搭配 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事，故選C。2. B【解析】句意：——瑪麗，你的手機(jī)響了?！纫幌隆Ｎ覀冞^(guò)馬路時(shí)接電話是危險(xiǎn)的。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是It’s +形容詞+for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎樣。此處需用動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。故選B。3. B【解析】句意：蒂娜決定畢業(yè)后到一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校去幫助那里的孩子們?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。decide to do sth決定做某事，固定短語(yǔ)，所以此處用動(dòng)詞的不定式。故選B。4. A【解析】句意：當(dāng)我吃月餅時(shí)，我寧愿在吃之前把它切成小塊，而不是直接拿起來(lái)吃?？疾楣潭ù钆?。prefer to do A rather than do B為固定搭配，意為“寧愿做A事而不愿做B事”，符合句意，故選A。5. D【解析】句意：我不喜歡悲傷的電影，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常會(huì)讓我哭?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。crying哭，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；cries動(dòng)詞三單形式；to cry動(dòng)詞不定式；cry動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“me”，可知其后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)make sb do sth意為“使某人做某事”。故選D。6. B【解析】句意：父親去世的悲傷使她很難完成學(xué)業(yè)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的”，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。finish是動(dòng)詞，完成，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。7. B【解析】句意：下班后瑪麗決定學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)來(lái)豐富她的教學(xué)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。此處表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”，英語(yǔ)是decide to do sth，所以空格用不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。8. D【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在，醫(yī)生經(jīng)常建議市民比平時(shí)更勤洗手?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。wash洗，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為“advises”，意為“建議”，常用于句型advise sb. to do sth.“建議某人做某事”，因此這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選D。9. B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我們處于壓力之下時(shí)，我們需要一些能讓我們感到放松的東西?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。under a lot of stress在很大的壓力下；that enables us ________ ；enable sb. to do 。故選B。10. A【解析】句意：新年就要到了。我想知道如何為自己制定一個(gè)有意義的計(jì)劃?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞，how怎樣；which哪一個(gè)；who誰(shuí)；what什么。根據(jù)“I am wondering ... to make a meaningful plan for myself.”可知應(yīng)該是想知道如何制定，故選A。11. B【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在所有的學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在吃飯前洗手。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，可知此處動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選B。12. C【解析】句意：閱讀盒子上的說(shuō)明，你就會(huì)知道如何更換電池?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“you will know how ... th
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