初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-05 05:41 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。B.e up withC.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我們相信我們將來(lái)能想出辦法解決污染問(wèn)題。catch up with趕上；e up with想出；提出；put off推遲；延期；set off出發(fā)；引爆。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出發(fā)，B. take away帶走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飛，脫下，離開(kāi)。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手機(jī)，老師將會(huì)把它拿走。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。16．To make the story shorter, Mr. Trent advised me to ________ the parts that are not interesting. A.find outB.try outC.cut outD.give out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：為了使得這個(gè)故事更短，Trent先生建議我刪掉那些沒(méi)有意思的東西。 out找出； out嘗試； out剪掉； out捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)本句話(huà)提到make the story shorter和not interesting，可知空缺處應(yīng)該是刪掉，cut out，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了短語(yǔ)辨析，注意cut out，剪掉。17．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語(yǔ)run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語(yǔ)是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語(yǔ)是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。18．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after追趕； look like（外表）看起來(lái)像。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個(gè)人都樂(lè)呵呵的?！憋@然是指性格方面像，故選B。19．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give in1
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