初中英語短語動詞解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 22:08 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 A.keep in touch withB.begin withC.make peace withD.keep up with【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：今天的學(xué)生必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能跟上現(xiàn)代社會的快速發(fā)展。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系；begin with以……開始；make peace with與……講和；keep up with跟上。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷答案。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞。15．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會。然而我必須在飛機(jī)起飛之前趕到那兒。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離開；C. took off 脫下（衣服，鞋襪等），（飛機(jī)）起飛；D. set off出發(fā)，動身。根據(jù)句意是飛機(jī)起飛，故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評】考查短語動詞：take off（飛機(jī)）起飛16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你幾分鐘的時(shí)間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立，B開通，C占據(jù)，D建造，根據(jù) a few minutes，可知是占用時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17．We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A.catch up withB.e up withC.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我們相信我們將來能想出辦法解決污染問題。catch up with趕上；e up with想出；提出；put off推遲；延期；set off出發(fā)；引爆。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。18．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開；keep away使遠(yuǎn)離；run awa
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