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A 【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上你為什么上學(xué)遲到了?因?yàn)槲业聂[鐘沒(méi)有響,我______。鬧鐘沒(méi)響導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是睡過(guò)頭所以遲到,故選A。13.Mary is tired of learning because she is ________ to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A.thoughtB.expectedC.hopedD.helped【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:瑪麗疲于學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)樗诩依锖蛯W(xué)校被期待著做得更好。think不跟不定式;expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事;hope to do希望做某事,無(wú)hope do ,也無(wú)此類被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。help 幫助。根據(jù)句意可知選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。14._________ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed. A.To makeB.To keepC.StopD.To prevent【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:為了阻止更多事故的發(fā)生,我們應(yīng)該減慢駕駛速度。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),排除C。阻止:prevent,make:使,讓,keep:故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定正確的單詞和詞形。15.Finish your homework first, then you39。ll ______watch TV for an hour. A.canB.be able toC.able toD.could【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:首先要完成你的作業(yè),然后你才可以看一小時(shí)的電視。can,表示具備某種能力,could為can的過(guò)去式,be able to能,表示可以做……。完成作業(yè)就可以看電視, 用be able to do sth,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析,注意 can , be able to , able to和could 的不同用法。16.Lin Feng has to make a living by himself because his parents have _________ for years. A.dieB.deadC.diedD.been dead【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:林峰不得不靠自己生活因?yàn)樗母改敢呀?jīng)死了許多年了。和一段時(shí)間連用, 動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性的或者是對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài), die對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)使be dead, 故答案為:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】die是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能與for的時(shí)間詞連用,可以轉(zhuǎn)化成be+形容詞表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。17.______ more information about the trip, you can call Alice at 86337922.A.GetB.GettingC.To getD.Got【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:……更多的關(guān)于旅行的信息,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞形式變換。18.Put the old newspapers here, and they will be __________ to produce other things. A.chosenB.consideredC.recycled【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:把這些舊報(bào)紙放在這兒吧,它們將會(huì)被回收用來(lái)生產(chǎn)其他的東西。A: chosen 選擇 B: consider