【英語】初中英語賓語從句常見題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:42 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵，我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的，在軍隊里，僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā)，明白嗎？理解”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除B和C；used to do過去常常做某事，be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“過去是什么樣子的”，故選D。13．Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個驚喜。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。14．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮，你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來取得好成績的嗎？好的，我認(rèn)真聽老師講課并且做了許多練習(xí)”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A和B，且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么來取得好成績”，故選C。15．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡有一個快樂的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。先行詞cartoon 在定語從句中作主語，可以用關(guān)系代詞which代替。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句及非謂語動詞。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．（四川遂寧）—Could you tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock , in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he has left C．why he is leaving D．when he will leave【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你可以告訴我他什么時候離開嗎？——在九點(diǎn)，十分鐘過后。考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，A項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，可排除A。B. when he has left他什么時候離開的；C. why he is leaving 他為什么要離開；D. when he will leave他將在何時離開。本題回答的是離開的時間，問句需用when提問。B是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作；C是一般將來時態(tài)，描述將要發(fā)生的動作。根據(jù)回答：十分鐘過后將要離開，可知用一般將來時態(tài)。故選D。18．Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?A．how much B．how long C．how many D．how often【答案】A【解析】句意：親愛的麗塔，好久沒見了！你知道我多么想再見你一次嗎？how much多少，多么；how long多長時間，對時間段提問；how many多少，是對數(shù)量提問；how often多久一次，是對頻率提問。根據(jù)long time
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