【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 . Around 30 percent of my friends have plastic in their body. I have plastic in my body, too. Plastic is also 8 other sea animals. Last month, one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags. I feel so 9 about it. My human friends, please 10 using too much plastic. Maybe one plastic bag or one coffee cup won39。t make a difference. But when seven billion people all start to use less plastic, it will make a big difference.1. A. skyB. groundC. ocean2. A. swimB. liveC. eat3. A. ButB. SoC. Because4. A. littleB. muchC. few5. A. starts fromB. gets upC. ends up6. A. energyB. foodC. drinks7. A. deliciousB. importantC. dangerous8. A. killingB. savingC. helping9. A. interestedB. sadC. friendly10. A. beginB. practiseC. stop【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章以海龜?shù)目谖侵v述了塑料對海洋動(dòng)物的危害，奉勸人們不要使用太多的塑料。 （1）句意：我生活在海洋半個(gè)多世紀(jì)了。；；。根據(jù) I am a turtle （海龜）. 可知是一只海龜，因此它生活在海洋里，故答案是C。 （2）句意：通常情況下，海龜能活100多歲。；；，根據(jù) more than 100 years old. 可知這里在講述海龜活的壽命。故答案是B。 （3）句意：但是我的許多朋友死于一種東西——塑料。；；，根據(jù) more than 100 years old 和 many of my friends are now dying from one thing: plastic（塑料）. 可知，兩者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是A。 （4）句意：人類用了太多的塑料。，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾可數(shù)名詞，too much太多，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （5）句意：許多塑料最終都到了海洋里，……開始；，站起；，到頭來，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知人們把塑料扔進(jìn)了海洋里，這就是塑料的最終歸宿，故答案是C。 （6）句意：他們認(rèn)為這是食物。；；，根據(jù) Most of my friends do not know the danger of plastic. T 可知我的許多朋友不知道塑料的危險(xiǎn)，那塑料當(dāng)成食物來吃，故答案是B。 （7）句意：但是，事實(shí)上，塑料很危險(xiǎn)。；；，因?yàn)槲业脑S多朋友死于塑料，所以塑料很危險(xiǎn)，故答案是C。 （8）句意：塑料也正在殺死其他的海洋動(dòng)物。；，拯救；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知塑料很危險(xiǎn)，不但殺死海龜也殺死其他的海洋動(dòng)物，故答案是A。 （9）句意：我對此感到那么傷心。；；，根據(jù) Last month, one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags. 可知上個(gè)月，我的朋友吃了八十個(gè)塑料袋死掉了，所以我感到傷心，故答案是B。 （10）句意：我的人類朋友，請停止使用太多的塑料。A開始；；，因?yàn)樗芰蠈εc海洋動(dòng)物來說很危險(xiǎn)，所以奉勸人們停止使用太多的塑料。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 Our class is going to visit the zoo. Our town has a big zoo with a lot of 1 in it. There are some beautiful tigers and two old 2 . They eat a lot of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. I want to 3 on one of the elephants. The elephants are tame（馴服的） and 4 . They eat a lot of grass every day. They like children because they sometimes 5 the elephants bread and bananas. Elephants like bananas very much. In our zoo there are also brown, black bears and white bears. They stand on their back legs, hold up their arms and ask for food. They like 6 very much. There is also a Children39。s Corner in our zoo. There children 7 horses and donkeys and watch the monkeys. The monkeys are very 8 . They climb up ropes and jump down again and play with each other like small children. They love nuts and 9 and bread. I am going to 10 a basket to the zoo with bread, cakes, nuts and bananas.1. A. animalsB. thingsC. plantsD. flowers2. A. rabbitsB. pandasC. sheepD. lions3. A. rideB. walkC. driveD. play4. A. badB. smallC. kindD. short5. A. giveB. putC. cookD. make6. A. tigersB. kidsC. grassD. cakes7. A. buyB. rideC. eatD. drive8. A. interestingB. kindC. busyD. dangerous9. A. applesB. bananasC. pearsD. oranges10. A. buyB. getC. sendD. take【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者班里的同學(xué)一起去城鎮(zhèn)參觀動(dòng)物園。（1）句意：我們的城鎮(zhèn)有一個(gè)有許多動(dòng)物的動(dòng)物園。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是去動(dòng)物園，所以看的是動(dòng)物，故選A。（2）句意：有一些漂亮的獅子和兩只老虎。；；；。根據(jù)They eat a lot of meat every day它們每天吃肉，可知是獅子，故選D。（3）句意：我想騎在一頭大象上。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是騎大象，故選A。（4）句意：大象是馴服的、友好的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知大象是馴服的，因此很友好，故選C。（5）句意：它們喜歡孩子因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)他們給大象面包和香蕉。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是孩子給大象面包和香蕉吃，故選A。（6）句意：它們非常喜歡面包。；；；。根據(jù)上文介紹熊，可知they代指熊，所以熊吃蛋糕，故選D。（7）句意：那里的孩子們騎馬和驢，觀看猴子。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是騎馬，故選B。（8）句意：猴子是非常有趣的。；；；。根據(jù)They climb up ropes and jump down again and play with each other like small children可知猴子是有趣的，故選A。（9）句意：它們喜歡堅(jiān)果、香蕉和面包。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知猴子喜歡香蕉，故選B。（10）句意：我將把一個(gè)有面包、蛋糕、堅(jiān)果和香蕉的籃子帶到動(dòng)物園。take...to...，把......帶到......，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many schools have school clubs. They are a great way for students with 1 hobbies to meet and have fun together. You might wonder where all these different school clubs e from? How can one 2 his or her own school club? This simple stepbystep 3 will show you how to do it. First, make sure the club you want to start doesn39。t already exist. Second, find out the school39。s requirements for 4 a new club. Most schools wele clubs, so starting a club would not be too 5 . Next, get an adviser for your club. Usually, a 6 or other school officials will do. After that, get people to join your club. You can 7 notices to tell others about your new club, and include a contact person for students who are interested. Then, hold a meeting to 8 what activities your club will focus on. Make sure that all the club members are 9 about what exactly they are going to do. Finally, make plans to raise any necessary funds. Activities can be carried out more easily if you get enough 10 . Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.1. A. badB. differentC. similar2. A. enjoyB. joinC. start3. A. guideB. reportC. information4. A. heading outB. setting upC. handing in5. A. highB. hardC. easy6. A. teacherB. parentC. student7. A. sellB. takeC. post8. A. discussB. talkC. agree9. A. worriedB. clearC. interested10. A. timeB. moneyC. work【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣建立自己的學(xué)校俱樂部？（1）句意：對于有相似愛好的學(xué)生來說它們是一種好方式，他們見面并且一起玩耍。；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知俱樂部是相似愛好的學(xué)生聚在一起，故選C。（2）句意：一個(gè)人怎樣建立自己的學(xué)校俱樂部呢？；；，建立。根據(jù)First, make sure the club y