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。D.For over 2 years(3)The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________” A.Hero petsB.Small petsC.Kids39。 friendsD.Special visits【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通過三個動物與人的故事來證明了愛在四條腿的動物。第一個,一條狗陪伴一個患有嚴(yán)重肺病而不能呼吸大約四十五分鐘的小女孩,他們之間產(chǎn)生了特殊的愛。第二個故事:一頭豬,安撫孩子的故事。第三個故事講述,一頭獅子叫木星,13歲的250公斤,被安娜帶到救援中心的。在過去的兩年里,安娜與木星已經(jīng)開發(fā)了一種非常親密的關(guān)系。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文中”Threeyearold Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog““ Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam”“Jupiter, a 13yearold 250kg lion”“ When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America”可依次排除A,C,D三個選項,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere,”可知Alida在十個月大的時候得了嚴(yán)重的肺病不能自己呼吸大約45分鐘,從此Gibbs陪伴在她身邊,又由Threeyearold Alida可知Aida現(xiàn)在三歲,所以到目前為止,Gibbs和Alida在一起超過兩年,故選D。(3)主旨大意題,根據(jù)開頭“These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.”這些令人感到驚訝的動物證明了愛在四條腿的動物上,和三個關(guān)于動物給人們帶來的身心方面的益處,可知全文在講發(fā)生在動物身上的英雄事件,故選A。【點評】這是一篇記敘文,講述了人與動物愛的故事,設(shè)題偏重細(xì)節(jié),可先瀏覽問題,再有目的性閱讀。5.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。 While watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight. It was not a gold medal, nor a world record broken, but a show of someone’s strong determination to win. The event was a swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them made mistake when they started, so they were kicked out. That would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is what’s important. I watch the man jump into the water and knew right away that something was wrong. Now I’m not an expert swimmer but I do know a good jump from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he was swimming, the crowd started to laugh. Clearly this man was not a medal petitor. I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man that was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. He tried his best, but clearly he was exhausted. But when they saw the man keeping on trying , they stopped laughing and beginning to cheer. Some even to stand and say: “Come , you can do it!” and “ Go for it!” A few minutes later ,this young man finally finished his race. The crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other petitors. Just a short year ago, he had never swam, let alone raced. His country had been asked to Sydney as manners. In a petition where players remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their petitors, it is nice to watch this game. A man that gave his allknowing that he had no chance, but peted because of the spirit of the games.(1)When did the event happen?A. in the eveningB. in the afternoonC.in the morningD.one night (2)The underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 4 in closest in meaning to _______.A.confidentB.very tiredC.happyD.very angry(3)When did the man in the article learn to swim?A.When he was a childB.Three years agoC.About one year agoD.Many years ago(4)Why did the crowd laugh at the man at first?A.Because they thought his swimming skill is bad.B.Because they didn’t like him.C.Because the man was funny.D.Because the man was stupid.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.The writer is an expert in swimmingB.There are many swimmers in the petition.C.The man is hardworkingD.The man was well trained for swimming.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句While watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight可知是一天晚上在看奧運比賽的時候,故選D。⑵詞義猜測。根據(jù)第四段句意:最后他轉(zhuǎn)身往回游,他盡了最大努力,但是明顯精疲力盡了。confident自信的;very tired非常疲勞的;happy高興的;very angry非常生氣的。故選B。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Just a short year ago, he had never swam, let alone ,更不用說比賽,故選C。⑷推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段Now I’m not an expert swimmer but I do know a good jump from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality可知我雖然不是專業(yè)的但是還能分得出跳躍的好壞,他不具備獎牌的實力。故選A。⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第四段He tried his best, but clearly he was ,倒數(shù)第三段的Just a short year ago, he had never swam, let alone raced可知他一年前還不會游泳,所以他是一個勤奮的人。故選C?!军c評】考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力,答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”(時區(qū)).Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. (步調(diào)) People around you might seem to go ahead of you。 some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time. Don39。t envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. So, RELAX. You39。re not LATE. You39。re not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.(1)When it39。s 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California? A.11:30