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【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的姐姐給作者關(guān)于如何交到朋友的建議。 (1)句意:我在大學(xué)的時(shí)候,很容易遇到新的人。 A困難的,B容易的,C有趣的,D慢的,根據(jù)But out in the real world, I was finding it really hard可知此處體現(xiàn)前后轉(zhuǎn)折,故用easy , 故選B。 (2)句意:我姐姐比我大五歲,所以她已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了這一切。A天,B周,C月,D年,姐妹間至少年齡相差一年,故選D。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我解釋我的問題時(shí),她完全理解了。A完全地,B開心地,C禮貌地,D小心的,根據(jù) she39。s been through all this already 可知是完全了解,故選A。 (4)句意:她說:“你為什么不試試在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)人呢?”A計(jì)算,B呼叫,C遇見,D要求,根據(jù) meet new people可知是結(jié)實(shí),認(rèn)識(shí) , 故選C。 (5)句意:我的一個(gè)朋友和網(wǎng)友聊天。A我的,B你的,C我們的,D她的,根據(jù) I asked 可知此處的代詞是第一人稱單數(shù),故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)她最后面對(duì)面見到他時(shí),他完全不像他說的那樣。A任何事,B某事,C每件事,D沒有什么,根據(jù) Online? Are you kidding可知此處是否定形式,表示和現(xiàn)實(shí)不一樣 , 故選D。 (7)句意:但是你可以找到和你一樣的人——那些剛搬到城里,想交一些新朋友的人。A鄰居,B老板,C朋友,D同學(xué),根據(jù) met him face to face 可知此處指交朋友,故選C。 (8)句意:我在網(wǎng)上找到了一個(gè)讀書俱樂部和一個(gè)足球隊(duì)。A夢(mèng)想,B找到,C記得,D組織,根據(jù)a book club and a football team online可知是找到這樣的活動(dòng)小組,故選B。 (9)句意:但是你甚至都不喜歡足球。A盡管,B所以,C并且,D但是,根據(jù)根據(jù)found a football team online和 you don39。t even like football可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折 , 故選D。 (10)句意:但那沒關(guān)系。A要緊,B發(fā)生,C顯示,D持續(xù),that/it doesn39。t matter,固定搭配,沒關(guān)系,此處是一般過去時(shí)的用法,故選A。 (11)句意:你為什么不找一個(gè)排球隊(duì)來參加呢?A查找,B照顧,C尋找,D環(huán)顧四周,根據(jù)第八道題的found可知彼此呼應(yīng),用尋找,故選C。 (12)句意:那天我看了一個(gè)關(guān)于志愿服務(wù)的網(wǎng)站。A關(guān)于,B來自,C通過,D有,根據(jù) a website...volunteering可知此處表示網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容,故用關(guān)于,故選A。 (13)句意:我打賭我可以通過那種方式認(rèn)識(shí)很多好人。A富有的,B美好的,C貧窮的,D孤獨(dú)的,根據(jù)交朋友和人品的好壞有關(guān),故選B。 (14)句意:嘿,你甚至可能會(huì)遇到完美的人。A需要,B必須,C會(huì),D可能,此處是推測的語氣,故用可能,故選D。 (15)句意:非常感謝你的建議。A信,B報(bào)告,C建議,D俱樂部,根據(jù)本文介紹了作者的姐姐給作者關(guān)于如何交到朋友的建議,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits 1 different countries. We must find out and follow their customs. Here 2 examples of the things that a person with good education should do. If you visit a Chinese family, you should 3 the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says Come in, please. After you enter the room you should not sit down 4 the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say 5 and receive it with both hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to 6 your shoes. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be 7 with that. You have to give your presents in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bride (賄賂). But 8 good manners to give your presents in private in Asia. Come any time means I want you 9 me in India. If you suggest a time at once, the Indians will think you are refusing the invitation. But if 10 Englishman says e any time, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1. A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. as2. A. beB. isC. areD. am3. A. knocking atB. knock atC. knocked atD. to knocked at4. A. whenB. afterC. whileD. until5. A. Thank youB. You are weleC. I39。m sorryD. That39。s all right6. A. take onB. take offC. get onD. get off7. A. pleasureB. pleasedC. pleasingD. pleasant8. A. They39。reB. it39。sC. theyD. it9. A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited10. A. aB. someC. anD. many【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹不同國家有許多不同的習(xí)俗和習(xí)慣。我們必須找出并遵循他們的習(xí)俗,這樣他們就不會(huì)認(rèn)為我們是不禮貌的。(1)句意: 不同國家有許多不同的習(xí)俗和習(xí)慣。A在......之間,三者以上,B在......之間,兩者之間,C在......期間,D作為,根據(jù) There are many different customs 可知many表示三者以上的關(guān)系,故選A。(2)句意: 以下是受過良好教育的人做或不做的事情的例子。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),examples是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞用are,故選C。(3)句意: 如果你去中國家庭,你應(yīng)該先敲門。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。(4)句意: 進(jìn)入房間后,直到主人讓你坐下你才可以坐下來。根據(jù) you should not 可知not...until,固定搭配,直到......才,故選D。(5)句意: 當(dāng)一杯茶送到你手上時(shí),你應(yīng)該說“謝謝你”并用雙手接受它。 A謝謝,B不用謝,C對(duì)不起,D沒關(guān)系,根據(jù) When a cup of tea is sent to your hand 可知?jiǎng)e人給你倒茶要謝謝對(duì)方,故選A。(6)句意: 在進(jìn)入日本的房子之前,脫鞋是很好的舉止。A呈現(xiàn),B脫掉,C上車,D下車,根據(jù)常識(shí)在日本,進(jìn)屋前脫鞋,故選B。(7)句意: 主人會(huì)對(duì)此感到滿意。be pleased with,固定搭配,對(duì)......滿意,故選B。(8)句意: 但在亞洲私下贈(zèng)送你的禮物是有禮貌的。it39。s+good manners+to do,固定搭配,做某事是有禮貌的,故選B。(9)句意: 在印度“隨時(shí)來”意味著“我希望你拜訪我”。want to do,固定搭配,故此處是不定式,故選A。(10)句意: 但如果一個(gè)英國人說“隨時(shí)來”,如果你開始確定約會(huì),他們會(huì)認(rèn)為你是不禮貌的。根據(jù)Englishman是以元音音素開頭的名詞,可知用不定冠詞an,表示泛指,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空 Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 1 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 3 his legs could carry him. “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, there39。s no 5 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn39。t know was that the water was warming up over a low 7 . 8 , thirty minutes39。 of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a nice surprise This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.” 9 his fortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so fortable that he 10 . And he never woke up.1. A. mistakeB. dreamC. achievement2. A. hotB. saltyC. dirty3. A. as long asB. as often asC. as fast as4. A. potB. pondC. kitchen5. A. water snakeB. human beingC. flying6. A. At lastB. At that momentC. At times7. A. voiceB. heatC. price8. A. BeforeB. WhenC. After9. A. AfterB. BeforeC. During10. A. fell asleepB. fell behindC. fell down【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文通過溫水煮蛙的故事,說明失去戒備而招災(zāi)的道理。 (1)考查名詞辨析。句意:他最大的夢(mèng)想是找到一個(gè)最好的池塘。mistake錯(cuò)誤;dream夢(mèng)想;achievement成就。根據(jù)to find the best pond to swim lively wi