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k in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3.考查not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故翻譯為:It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4.考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。It occurs to sb. that表示“某人突然想到……”,同時(shí)可以使用非限定性定語從句,用which指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容并在從句中做主語,故翻譯為:It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.。5.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.1.只要你有耐心,你總能在夜市淘到一些便宜貨。(pick up)2.讓他寬慰的是,在房價(jià)飆升之前,他在同事的建議下買了一套公寓。(advice)3.這個(gè)品牌的手機(jī)各方面都比所有其他的手機(jī)好,只是價(jià)格實(shí)在太貴了。(superior)4.鑒于這個(gè)計(jì)劃風(fēng)險(xiǎn)太大,雖然設(shè)計(jì)者的分析聽上去很合理,政府最終沒有采納。(risky)【答案】1.As long as you have patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2.To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3.This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4.Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.【解析】1.考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處含as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句;have patience“忍耐一下”;固定詞組:pick up“撿起,獲得”;再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故翻譯為As long as you have patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2.考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處是含before“在…之前”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):he是句子主語,謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)bought,a flat是句子賓語;固定短語:To his great relief“使他非常欣慰的是”;his colleague’s advice“他同事的建議”;再根據(jù)所給漢語可知翻譯為:To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3.考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定短語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):This brand of mobile phone是句子主語;is superior to“優(yōu)于”是謂語部分;except that除了…之外;再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故翻譯為:This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4.考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。此處是considering that“考慮到,就…而論”引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句;although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;risky“冒險(xiǎn)的”,adopt“采納”;句子為一般過去時(shí)。再根據(jù)所給漢語故翻譯為:Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.6.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.不要運(yùn)動過度,不然有猝死的可能。(or)2.我想當(dāng)時(shí)你一定具有控制自己行為的能力。(power)3.雖然關(guān)注自己的快樂沒有錯(cuò),但把快樂傳播給身邊的人總是一件不錯(cuò)的事。(municate)4.妄自菲薄只會讓自己迷失方向,限制自身發(fā)展。從今天開始就關(guān)掉消極頻道,釋放自身的潛能吧(nowhere)【答案】1.Don’t exercise too much, or you may die of sudden death.2.I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3.Although there is nothing wrong with focusing on your own happiness, it is always a good thing to municate happiness to people around.4.Thinking poorly about yourself gets you nowhere, limiting your own development. Stop being negative from today and release your potential.【解析】1.考查固定句式?!癲on’t do…or…”表示“不要……,否則會……”,故翻譯為:Don’t exercise too much, or you may die of sudden death.2.考查情態(tài)動詞+have done。must have done表示對過去的事情最有把握的推測,表示“一定做過……”,故翻譯為:I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3.考查讓步狀語從句和形式主語。首先確定兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵短語:municate sth to sb表示“將……交(傳遞)給某人”,focus on表示“關(guān)注、集中于”,根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,同時(shí)用it做形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式,故翻譯為:Although there is nothing wrong with focusing on your own happiness, it is always a good thing to municate happiness to people around.4.考查祈使句和非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意確定本句使用祈使句,同時(shí)使用動名詞做主語,另外stop doing表示“停止做某事”,故翻譯為:Thinking poorly about yourse