【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
t and fun. People who exercise regularly improve both their physical and mental well being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as medication in treating depression. When we are so interested in an activity we enjoy that we lose track of time, we are in a state of flow. The activity could be making art, playing piano, surfing, or playing a game. People who experience flow in their work or hobbies tend to be happier. People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and use them regularly, People who set goals and use their strengths to achieve them tend to be happier. People are especially happy when they can use their strengths to serve the greater good. People who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful, Bejing mindful means being open to, focusing on and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.(1)Why does the human brain remember negative things more easily? A.Negative things are easy to remember.B.Dangerous wild animals are a threat to us.C.Our ancestors had no enough food for living.D.Negative things tend to affect human survival immediately.(2)How does the author like looking for happiness in material things? A.Uncertain.B.Opposed.C.Supportive.D.Optimistic.(3)What does the author suggest us in the last paragraph? A.Enjoying our life and work.B.Leading a happy life each day.C.Being positive in our life and work.D.Thinking more about the future.(4)What does this text mainly tell us? A.The factors that make people happy.B.How to remember positive things easily.C.The habits which people form in their life.D.Why people remember negative things easily.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,真正能使我們快樂的并不是物質(zhì)的東西,作者在文中介紹了幾種會讓人更快樂的習慣。(1考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Our brains have developed this way because threats, like dangerous animals, had a more immediate effect on our ancestors39。 survival pared to positive things like food or shelter.”可知負面的東西相對于積極的東西對我們祖先的生存有更直接的影響,所以更容易被記住。故選D。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“If you39。ve been chasing wealth, fame, good looks, material things and power, you may be looking for happiness in all the wrong places. ”一直追求財富、名譽、美貌、物質(zhì)和權(quán)力,你可能會在所有錯誤的地方尋找幸福。由此可見作者對尋找物質(zhì)上的幸福持反對態(tài)度,故選B。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“People who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic are more likely to be happy.”積極樂觀的人感恩,專注,樂觀,更容易快樂。以及下文幾者之間的內(nèi)在關(guān)系可知作者建議我們在生活和工作中要積極樂觀,故選C。(4)考查主旨大意。作者在文中介紹了幾種會讓人更快樂的習慣,如建立親密關(guān)系,鍛煉,了解自己的優(yōu)點,感恩,專注,樂觀積極的生活態(tài)度等。即使人快樂的因素,故選A?!军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 Wele to Holker Hall amp。 Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, travel times: Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is CarkinCartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities amp。 airports. Opening Times SundayFriday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am4:00pm,30 March2nd November. Admission ChargesHall amp。 GardensGardensAdults:163。163。Groups163。9163。 Special Events Producers: Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.(1)How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.(2)How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall amp。 Cardens? A.£.B.£.C.£.D.£.(3)Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A.Producers39。 Market.B.Holker Garden Festival.C.National Garden Day.D.Winter Market.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了去Holker Hallamp。 Garden 旅游的相關(guān)信息,如:出行方式,開放時間,旅行費用以及主要活動等。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)How to Get to Holker部分中By car里的“Approximate travel times”面內(nèi)容可知,從Manchester到Holker要用1 hour and 30 minutes,即90分鐘,故選D。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Admission Charges可知,團體中的一員去Hall amp。 Gardens 需要支付9英鎊。故選B。(3)考查細節(jié)理題。根據(jù)Winter Market部分中的“Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”可知,如果想去看現(xiàn)場表演需要去Winter Market。故選D?!军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇旅游指南,要求考準確在捕捉細節(jié)信息,并結(jié)合題目要求,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 How much televi