【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 .A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out37．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with38．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up39．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. —I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out40．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉占用你寶貴的時間?！獩]事的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領會。根據(jù)“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推斷，空格處表達“占用”時間。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——。——“.”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關小點聲好嗎？考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)??；turn off關閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞，其后加動詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：上周在這里進行了一項關于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查。考查動詞短語辨析。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實行；turned out結果是；worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實施一項調(diào)查，故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白?！獩]關系?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在大家排隊買票的時候插隊是粗魯和不禮貌的?？疾閯釉~短語。take in吸收，領會；cut in插入；put in安裝；break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結合常識可知排隊時插隊是不禮貌的。故選B。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結果比預期的還要好。考查動詞短語。turn out結果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說的是結果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：上個月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅；turned out證明是；got out出去；broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知，這里表示“火災爆發(fā)”。故選D。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時結果會與我們的愿望相反。不管怎樣，我們還是要接受它們?？疾閯釉~短語。carry out實施；break out爆發(fā)；run out耗盡；turn out結果是。根據(jù)“We need to accept them anyway.”可知，有時結果會與我們的愿望相反。故選D。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我保證不會再占用你的時間了。但請你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析，give up放棄；make up組成；put up建造，舉起；take up開始從事，占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”，可推知應該是占據(jù)時間，符合語境，故選D。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一個社會如果拋棄傳統(tǒng)就不可能成功，但如果我們采取措施阻止進步也不可能成功?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。takes away拿走；throws away扔掉；gets away逃走；puts away收起。根據(jù)“...tradition, but it cannot