【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D.takes a special chance（3）The most important thing for a camper is to ______. A.take opportunitiesB.grow more beautifulC.bee better and more confidentD.learn new lifesaving skills（4）What does the last paragraph tell us? A.It39。s not important to have fun at a camp. B.It39。s hard to make real friends at a camp.C.You can get more joy with more goals at camp.D.With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.What makes a camp great?B.Which is the best goal?C.How to be a successful camper?D.How to do research work?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者就如何成為一個成功的野營者給出了一些看法，每個好的夏令營都有相同的主要的目標——機會，挑戰(zhàn)和成長，讓自己一邊學到東西一邊獲得樂趣。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and ，作者觀點是所有好的夏令營都有相同的主要目標——機會，挑戰(zhàn)，成長，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of ，每當野營者完成一次艱難的任務后會有成就感，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn39。t know or believe you could do before. It also means being more confident in ，對于野營者而言，最重要的事是變得更好而且更自信，故選C。 （4）段落大意題。最后一段主要講述有用正確的目標，你便可以在夏令營中一邊學到東西一邊獲得樂趣，故選D。 （5）主旨題。本文主要講述如何成為一個成功的野營者的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。s story books in the school newspaper. The Little Prince （《小王子》） is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de SaintExup233。ry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe（宇宙）. In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world. Charlotte39。s Web （《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》） is a famous children39。s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur bees famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was weled by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane （《愛德華的奇妙之旅》） is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star （《來自星星的你》）. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.（1）Jenny introduced some interesting children39。s story books to . A.encourage students to read moreB.encourage students to write moreC.show off the books she has readD.make money by selling books（2）The underlined word praise properly means in Chinese. A.欺騙B.批評C.贊揚D.攻擊（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B.The writers of the three books are all Americans.C.When Charlotte39。s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D.My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：珍妮為鼓勵學生閱讀更多書籍，決定在校報上介紹一些世界名著，其中包括《小王子》、《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》和《愛德華的奇妙之旅》。老師在簡介中分別介紹了三本小說的作者、故事大意和它們的流行（受歡迎）程度。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books，so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。s story books in the school newspaper可知，珍妮想鼓勵學生閱讀名著，于是決定在校報上刊登一些名著的簡介。由此可知珍妮向?qū)W生介紹兒童讀物的目的是鼓勵學生多讀書。故選A。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer，Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him可知，當威爾伯面臨被殺的危險時，夏洛特在自己的網(wǎng)上寫信稱贊威爾伯，并拯救了他，故知praise的意思是贊揚。故選C。 （3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第二段句子The book is really popular throughout the world. 這本書在世界各地很受歡迎．和第三段句子 it is still very popular today. 今天仍然是非常受歡迎的。和第四段句子This book is popular nowadays. 這本書現(xiàn)在很流行?？芍@篇文章中提到的三本書今天仍很受歡迎，故選A。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。6．閱讀理解 If you want to check where the nearest coffee shop to your home is, if you want to know how to get to a place in your city, or if you want to see where in the world your foreign pen friend lives, there39。s now a new free online map you can use. Last month, China started its official online mapping service, Map World. Through this free online service users can fly over mountains and valleys around the world and search for restaurants and traffic information across the country for free, said Xu Deming, director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping （SBSM）. The bureau, which does China39。s surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project. Users can get into Map World through or and search for 2 and 3D images from across the world. The home page shows a view of the Great Wall. It took about two years to prepare the service with all the satellite（衛(wèi)星） images taken from 2006 to 2010, said Jiang Jie, director of the database department（數(shù)據(jù)庫部門） under SBSM. The technology（技術） and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear. Service providers have more than 80 mach