【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving80．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening81．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what82．Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs83．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed84．A 32yearold delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called85．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design86．While all Chinese are fighting COVID19, medical staff（工作人員） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand87．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads88．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. — I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring89．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve90．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending。 to take B．spending。 taking C．to spend。 to take D．to spend。 taking91．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved92．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing93．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing94．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects十五、選擇題95．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important. B．What you do is as important as you say.C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.96．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket.97．（2016湖北咸寧中考）——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.98．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day99．—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Many hands make light workC．The grass is greener on the other side D．Actions speak louder than words100．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道《24小時(shí)》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目嗎？ 噢，它是一個(gè)中央電視臺(tái)一小時(shí)的新聞報(bào)道。考查冠詞。A一個(gè)，一類(lèi)，不定冠詞；an 一個(gè)，一類(lèi)，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。此處表示一個(gè)或一類(lèi)，要用不定冠詞，又因one是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，故選A。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：今天的南通比以前更美麗了。杰克遜先生說(shuō)他將第三次參觀。考查冠詞辨析。Nantong是地點(diǎn)，專(zhuān)有名詞，不用冠詞，可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。third第三，序數(shù)詞前面加不定冠詞表示數(shù)量或序數(shù)的增加；a third time第三次，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，可知選D。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：約翰的叔叔是一名IT工程師，他通常每隔幾個(gè)月就開(kāi)發(fā)一種新的軟件?？疾楣谠~辨析。前空表泛指，且IT以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用不定冠詞an；every每一個(gè)，后面不跟冠詞。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，可知選D。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國(guó)科學(xué)家?！曳浅Ｍ?。事實(shí)上，她是中國(guó)的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語(yǔ)of China修飾，故表示特指，故用定冠詞the修飾，故選B。5．C解析：C【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：―剛才吉姆參加了一小時(shí)的騎行。騎完那么長(zhǎng)的一段路他花了多么短的時(shí)間啊。―他是一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的騎手。定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用于以輔音開(kāi)始的單詞前，an用于以元音開(kāi)始的單詞前。本題兩空都表示“一……”，前加不定冠詞。one的第一個(gè)音[w]是輔音，前加a，experienced的第一個(gè)間[i]是元音，前加不定冠詞an。所以選C。6．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：吉?jiǎng)偛拍烽_(kāi)車(chē)走了一小時(shí)。他花了這么短的時(shí)間就完成了這么長(zhǎng)的路！冠詞作為一種虛詞，只能和名詞一起使用。英語(yǔ)中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a 和 an。a用在輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示這個(gè)人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于中文的“一個(gè)”。定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。二、選擇題7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我想給我弟弟買(mǎi)一個(gè)生日禮物?！@里有一些男孩的禮物。你可以為他選一個(gè)?？疾椴欢ù~。one/it/that三者均可用作代詞，指代前面提到的名詞。one表示泛指，that和it表示特指。that與所指名詞為同類(lèi)，但不是同一個(gè)，而it與所指名詞為同一個(gè)。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，it指代同名同物，one與that則指代同名異物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空格處指代上述禮物中的一個(gè)，泛指，應(yīng)用one。故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些蘋(píng)果太好吃了！我能再吃一個(gè)嗎？——抱歉，一個(gè)都沒(méi)了，來(lái)點(diǎn)橘子怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。none沒(méi)有，表示數(shù)量為零；no one一個(gè)人都沒(méi)有；nothing什么都沒(méi)有；nobody一個(gè)人都沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Can I have one more?” 想再吃一個(gè)，根據(jù)“Sorry”可知一個(gè)都沒(méi)了，當(dāng)表示數(shù)字為零，一個(gè)都沒(méi)有的時(shí)候，用none表示。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你知道桌子上的書(shū)是誰(shuí)的嗎？——我不知道。他們不是我的。請(qǐng)問(wèn)問(wèn)安德魯。考查代詞辨析。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“whose books...”可知，應(yīng)回答書(shū)是誰(shuí)的，空后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine代替my books。故選A。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：眾所周知，中國(guó)人以勤勞和智慧而聞名?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，人稱(chēng)代詞主格形式；them他們，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格形式；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。空后“hard work and wisdom”是兩個(gè)并列的名詞，該空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這些汽車(chē)是日本制造的嗎？——是的，它們比那些美國(guó)制造的便宜得多?？疾榇~的用法。that那個(gè)，代詞；those那些，代詞；it它，代詞；ones這些，那些，代詞；這里代指cars是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用those。故選B。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：新西蘭有兩個(gè)島嶼。一個(gè)是北島，另一個(gè)是南島。考查不定代詞辨析。another另一個(gè)（三者以上）；the other另一個(gè)（兩者）；other 其他的；the others其他的人或物。根據(jù)New Zealand has two islands，可知，此空指兩者間的另一個(gè)，故選B。三、選擇題13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展，就業(yè)人口不斷增加，更多的工作機(jī)會(huì)應(yīng)該被提供。考查名詞。invention發(fā)明；pronunciation發(fā)音；introduction介紹；population