【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 了，他就回家了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到He usually went to the seaside，他經(jīng)常去海邊，可知他經(jīng)常去海邊度假，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題， 文中提到one year he saw an ad in a newspaper可知他在報(bào)紙上看到了一個(gè)廣告，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到Four days later，he returned home四天之后回到了家，可知他在William Farm呆了四天，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner第三天死了一頭豬，吃的是烤豬肉，可知他第三天的晚飯吃的烤豬肉，故選B。 （5）推理判斷題，文中提到On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn39。t want to stay there for dinner第四天農(nóng)場(chǎng)主死了，可推斷出因?yàn)閾?dān)心晚餐會(huì)是農(nóng)場(chǎng)主的肉，他就回家了，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，認(rèn)真閱讀文章，帶著問題在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。5．閱讀理解 I can39。t remember when I started collecting rubbish. It might be when I got tired of（厭倦） seeing rubbish in the forest near my home. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much rubbish there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting picking up rubbish, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. I go to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I often stay there for three hours. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish. If any of it is recyclable, I will keep it. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. I will keep picking up rubbish until people stop dropping it.（1）Where does the writer collect rubbish? A.In all the forests.B.In the forest near his home.C.Around his home.D.In the streets near his home.（2）How often does the writer go to pick up rubbish? A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Four times a year.D.Every month.（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word recyclable? A.值錢的B.可循環(huán)利用的C.有害的D.有益的（4）How does the writer feel about picking up rubbish? A.He feels good.B.He feels unhappy.C.He feels tired.D.He feels worried.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在森林里拾垃圾的事情。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t remember when I started collecting rubbish. It might be when I got tired of（厭倦） seeing rubbish in the forest near my home，可知作者在家附近收垃圾 ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I go to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish，可知作者去森林撿垃圾一年四次，故選C。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) If any of it isrecyclable, I will keep it. 如果它們中的任何一個(gè)可以循環(huán)使用，我保留它，可知recyclable是可循環(huán)利用的意思 ，故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) It makes me feel great to do something for the environment，可作者拾垃圾知感覺很好，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Someone say success needs luck and hard work .But in fact you can be successful without working much. Maybe you don39。t believe it，but it is true．Here are some great ways for you. Keep reading! They don39。t do things they can wait. We think it39。s better to get ready for anything. It39。s true. But if you39。ll have your birthday in a week. Why do you start preparing for it now? Remember that at the same time there are lots of other important things for you to do. They know what they want. Successful people know what they want. They never waste their time on things they don39。t like many busy people have no time for themselves. They slowly forget what their dreams are. So stop doing what you don39。t want to do and think more. It39。ll help you find out your dream in life. ________________________. Many people are all day and all night. They are really tired. In fact. They are busy with lots of useless things. But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. Think clearly and be always ready to act when it39。s time for your best action.（1）Who should read this passage? A.Someone who doesn39。t want to waste time.B.Someone who always puts off doing everything.C.Someone who hopes to be successful without doing anything.D.Someone who hopes to get some great ways to be successful.（2）What does the underlined word useless mean? A.Not popularB.Not modemC.Not usefulD.Not hat（3）How do some people get successful according to the writer? A.By working hard and having luck.B.By waiting for success to e.C.By doing more and thinking less.D.By knowing what they really want.（4）which of the following can be put into the blank? A.They always work hard.B.They never work too much.C.They are busy with their work.D.They can do everything well.（5）Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a magazine.B.In a travel guide.C.In a storybook.D.In a postcard.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知希望找到一些成功的好方法的人應(yīng)該讀這篇文章，故選D。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)下一句But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. 但當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做真正重要的事情，他們沒有足夠的精力?？芍麄兠τ谝恍o用的事情，not useful無用的，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Successful people know what they ，故選D。 （4）段落大意題，根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知有些人不分晝夜的忙，但他們忙于一些無用的事情，當(dāng)他們應(yīng)該做一些真正重要的事情時(shí)，他們精力不足了，所以他們從沒工作的太多，故選B。 （5）推理判斷題，本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。這樣的文章應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在雜志上，A雜志；B旅游指南；C故事書；D明信片，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測(cè)題、推理判斷題、段落大意題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案；詞義猜測(cè)題要抓住上下文，善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進(jìn)行判斷選擇；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題要正確地選取能包含段落的主要內(nèi)容選項(xiàng)。7．閱讀理解 A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villag