【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 wear thin clothes, but in the early morning and late evening, it is 6 to change for thicker clothes or they will 7 a cold and bee ill. In a word, weather 8 dressing. What39。s the weather like in your city and what kind of clothes do you wear? Can you 9 me a short story about the weather and your dressing? Have a 10 , please.1. A. weatherB. foodC. living2. A. thinB. warmC. thick3. A. HainanB. BeijingC. Harbin4. A. warmB. coldC. cool5. A. snowyB. sunnyC. hot6. A. betterB. worseC. luckier7. A. catchB. takeC. bring8. A. needsB. decides C. knows9. A. talkB. sayC. give10. A. tryB. mealC. seat【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇日常生活類短文閱讀，人們根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖馇闆r穿不同的衣服，溫暖地區(qū)的人們常年穿薄衣服，而寒冷地區(qū)的人們則穿保暖的厚衣服甚至是皮衣服。（1）句意是：人們根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖馇闆r穿不同的衣服。weather 天氣， food食物，living 居住，故選A。（2）thin 薄的，warm暖和的，thick厚的，根據(jù)句意“溫暖地區(qū)的人們常年穿薄衣服，因?yàn)槟抢锏臏囟葟膩?lái)不會(huì)低于18度?！笨芍xA。（3）在海南、北京、哈爾濱三地中只有海南全年氣溫不低于18度，故選A。（4）根據(jù)句子的后半部分have to wear warm, thick clothes and even fur clothing （不得不穿暖和的厚衣服，甚至是皮衣服）可知是在寒冷的地區(qū)，故選B。（5）snowy 有雪的，sunny 陽(yáng)光燦爛的，hot 炎熱的，根據(jù)前面“人們穿暖和的厚衣服甚至是皮衣服”可知是在“雪天”，故選A。（6）根據(jù)句意“但是在清早或傍晚?yè)Q上更厚的衣服更好”可知選A。（7）根據(jù)句意“否則他們可能會(huì)感冒或生病”可知選A，catch a cold患感冒。（8）句意是：總之，天氣決定穿衣。故選B。（9）give me a short story about the weather and your dressing 給我一個(gè)關(guān)于天氣和穿著的小故事，故選C。（10）句意是：請(qǐng)?jiān)囈辉嚢?。have a try 試一試，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。7．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Sunday is always popular for every family. When the weekend is ing, people plan to 1 Sundays. They can go to the zoo, go shopping or go camping. The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. They take some bread, meat and a 2 of Coke with them. They are now again in the 3 . There are many people in the park. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It39。s a 4 day. Mr. Green is wearing a blue Tshirt. He is 5 by the river. He is reading a book. Mrs. Green is 6 under the tree. She39。s wearing a green dress and a pair of 7 . She is drinking some 8 . She 9 a smile on her face when the kids are playing. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is playing chess. He is good at it. The Green family is very 10 today.1. A. pay B. cost C. spend2. A. pair B. glass C. tin3. A. hill B. room C. park4. A. fine B. cold C. rainy5. A. skating B. swimming C. fishing6. A. flying B. doing C. sitting7. A. hatB. sunglasses C. suit8. A. oranges B. cakes C. coke9. A. wears B. hears C. sees10. A. happy B. funny C. naughty【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：星期天總是受到每一個(gè)家庭的歡迎，每當(dāng)周末來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，人們就會(huì)計(jì)劃去度星期天，他們可以去公園，去購(gòu)物或者去野營(yíng)。本文描述了格林一家星期天在公園里快樂(lè)地游玩的場(chǎng)景。（1）句意是：當(dāng)周末來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，人們計(jì)劃度過(guò)星期天。故選C，spend 度過(guò)。（2）a tin of Coke 一聽(tīng)可樂(lè)，故選C。句意是：他們隨身帶一些面包、肉和一聽(tīng)可樂(lè)。（3）根據(jù)上下文可知意思是“他們現(xiàn)在又在公園里了”，in the park，故選C。（4）根據(jù)上文 The sun is shining and the birds are singing. （陽(yáng)光照耀鳥(niǎo)兒歌唱）可知是個(gè)沒(méi)好的日子，故選A。（5）根據(jù)后面的介詞短語(yǔ) by the river（在河邊）可以推斷“他在釣魚(yú)”go fishing 去釣魚(yú)嗎，故選C。（6）根據(jù)句意“格林夫人正坐在樹(shù)下”可知選C。（7）a pair of sunglasses 一副太陽(yáng)鏡，故選B。句意是：她穿著綠色的連衣裙，戴著太陽(yáng)鏡。（8）根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞 drinking 可知選C，coke 可樂(lè)，句意是：她正在喝可樂(lè)。（9）wear a smile on her face是固定搭配，意為“她臉上帶著微笑”，故選A。（10）happy 開(kāi)心的，funny 滑稽的，naughty調(diào)皮的，根據(jù)上文的描述，可知“格林一家今天很開(kāi)心”，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。8．通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in 2 . He is 3 . He teaches in a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. 6 Sundays Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students. Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school by bike every day. His bike is 9 . He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening. 1. A. eB. esC. areD. ing2. A. ChinaB. ChineseC. EnglishD. England3. A. a farmerB. a workerC. a driverD. a teacher4. A. heB. himC. sheD. her5. A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell6. A. AtB. OnC. OfD. In7. A. forB. toC. withD. at8. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are9. A. an orangeB. orangesC. orangeD. the orange10. A. seeingB. lookingC. looking atD. watching【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本題是一篇人物傳記，介紹了Smith先生。（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意： Smith先生來(lái)自于倫敦。A、e“來(lái)”；B、es“來(lái)”；第三人稱單數(shù)；C、are“是”；D、ing“來(lái)”，現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)是Smith，第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在他住在中國(guó)。A、China“中國(guó)”；B、Chinese“中國(guó)的，中國(guó)