【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 or grandfather,” Williams said. The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and eventually landed in front of the city39。s mayor, Bobby Hocking. He decided to declare March 8 as Williams39。s day, and also received an from Texas Southern University President Austin , asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship. Williams still works at Waffle House five days a week and plans to do so until she starts classes in the fall at Houstonbased Texas Southern. Wolf said Williams does not have a car to get to classes, but some people have offered to start a GoFundMe page for her, proving that a moment of a kindness can change a life.（1）Why did Wolf post the photo on Facebook? A.The photo reminded her of her late father.B.It could satisfy her inner needs.C.She was touched by the sight.D.The customer had trouble with his hands.（2）What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Without a second thought.B.After careful consideration.C.Winning a reward.D.Better serving customers.（3）What can we infer about Evoni Williams? A.She seldom saw Charpentier e to the House for breakfast.B.It was GoFundMe page that led to her good luck.C.She is no longer working in service business.D.She has probably received a scholarship for her college education.（4）What is the author39。s purpose of writing the article? A.To help Williams receive higher education.B.To introduce a random act of kindness.C.To show that young generation can always help.D.To emphasize the influence of the social media.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Williams在餅店無意中幫助了一位老人，這件事被上傳到臉書上，這讓大家非常感動，并對她的善意大加贊揚(yáng)。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Impressed, Wolf posted the moment on her Facebook page to share the warmth and kindness with all.”被（所見的事情）感動了，于是保魯夫在她的臉譜網(wǎng)頁上張貼，與大家分享這一溫暖和善良的時刻。其中的impressed“受感動的”，與touched“被感動的”是同義詞，故選C。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“‘Without hesitation,’ Wolf wrote, Williams ‘took his plate and began cutting up his ham.’”可知，Williams毫不猶豫地幫忙了。第三段中的“Williams … She said helping Charpentier was reflexive. this, …she figured, was just the right thing to do. ‘I would want someone to help my grandmother or grandfather,’ Williams said.”可知，Williams說幫助Charpentier是reflexive.，我認(rèn)為這是正確的事，我但愿也會有人來幫助我的祖父母。所以reflexive就是Without hesitation，即毫不猶豫地，不加思考地幫助那位老人。故選A。(3)考查推斷判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“ He decided to declare March 8 as Williams39。s day, and also received an from Texas Southern University President Austin , asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship.” 城市市長Bobby詢問學(xué)校是否可以向威廉姆斯頒發(fā)獎學(xué)金。由此可推斷，Williams可能會得到一份獎學(xué)金。故選D。(4)考查主旨大意。本文講述了Williams在餅店無意中幫助了一位老人，這件事被上傳到臉書上，這讓大家非常感動，并對她的善意大加贊揚(yáng)。最后一句講了一個善良的時刻可以改變生活。由此可推斷出文章介紹了一種隨意的善意行為可改變生活。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。It39。s almost camp season! Summer is wonderful. Summer at one of the following awesome camps? Even more wonderful.Tahosa High Adventure Base Location: Ward, Colorado People puzzle: Tahosa39。s ropes courses are some of the nation39。s best. Use your hands, feet and brains to take up highflying challenges and overe your fears. Fly fishing at 9,000 feet? Yes. Fishing licenses or experience needed? No, sir! Choose your adventure: Go allinclusive, where the staff prepares meals and runs the program, or take control and plan your perfect week. The choice is yours.Camp Raymond Location: Parks, Arizona Don39。t look down: When looking up at the stars, light pollution is your enemy. But Camp Raymond39。s location and elevation (海拔) of 6,700 feet offer perfect conditions for seeing otherwise invisible stars. That39。s cool: Don39。t forget your camera and a jacket. During the day, you could spot bears and deer. At night, temperatures can fall sharply. Hot cocoa at summer camp? Cool.Pamlico Sea Base Location: Blounts Creek, North Carolina. Go coastal: Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out for wild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish. Set sail: Even if you don39。t know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico39。s sailing journey will make you a firstrate sailor in no time. You39。ll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base Camp Location: St. Paul, Minnesota Big upgrade: What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall (騎兵訓(xùn)練場) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lockins, weekend retreats (隱居處) and summer camp. Inside out: Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter39。s coldest days.（1）What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base? A.It requires fishing licensesB.It offers lessons on flying a planeC.It39。s a camp that is intended for brave kidsD.It is a camp where you can set your own pace（2）What can be learned in Pamlico Sea Base? A.How to tell starboard from starlordB.How to choose camping equipmentC.How to use the stars for directionsD.How to make a boat on your own（3）In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days? A.Base Camp.B.Camp Raymond.C.Pamlico Sea Base.1